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Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court held, 5–4, that burning the American flag was protected speech under the First Amendment to the Constitution, as doing so counts as symbolic speech and political speech. In the case, activist Gregory Lee Johnson was convicted for burning an American flag during a protest outside the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas, and was fined $2,000 and sentenced to one year in jail in accordance with Texas law. Justice William Brennan wrote for the five-justice majority that Johnson's flag burning was protected under the freedom of speech, and therefore the state could not censor Johnson nor punish him for his actions.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Caso Texas contra Johnson (es)
  • Texas v. Johnson (fr)
  • テキサス州対ジョンソン事件 (ja)
  • Техас против Джонсона (ru)
  • Texas v. Johnson (en)
  • 德克萨斯州诉约翰逊案 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • El caso Texas contra Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), de la Corte Suprema de Estados Unidos, es un hito en la historia judicial estadounidense, pues invalidó las leyes que prohibían la Profanación de la bandera estadounidense, en rigor en 48 de los 50 estados al momento de la sentencia. El juez dictaminó que el acto del defendido, quien quemó una bandera estadounidense, estaba protegido por la Primera Enmienda a la Constitución de los Estados Unidos, que garantizaba su libertad de expresión. Johnson fue representado por los abogados y . (es)
  • L'arrêt Texas v. Johnson (491 U.S. 397) est un arrêt rendu en 1989 par la Cour suprême des États-Unis. Il déclare que les lois condamnant la profanation du drapeau, alors en vigueur dans quarante-huit États, sont incompatibles avec le premier amendement et à la Constitution fédérale qui interdit au Congrès de limiter la liberté d'expression. L'arrêt a été rendu à cinq voix contre quatre. (fr)
  • テキサス州対ジョンソン事件(てきさすしゅう たい じょんそんじけん、Texas v. Johnson、491 U.S. 397 (1989))は、アメリカ合衆国の国旗の冒涜を禁じるテキサス州法を違憲とした合衆国最高裁判所の画期的判決(landmark decision)である。ウィリアム・ブレナン裁判官が被告人による国旗焼却行為は合衆国憲法修正第1条に基づいて保護される表現に該当するとした多数意見を執筆し、これを裁判官9人中5人が支持した。及びウィリアム・クンスラー各弁護士が、ジョンソンの弁護人を務めた。 (ja)
  • Техас против Джонсона 491 U.S. 397 (1989) — решение Верховного суда США, лишившее законной силы запрет на публичное сжигание американского флага. Мнение большинства было подготовлено Уильямом Бреннаном. Суд установил, что сжигание флага как форма выражения протеста гарантировано Первой поправкой к Конституции США.Джонсона в суде представляли адвокаты Дэвид Коул и Уильям Канстлер. (ru)
  • Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court held, 5–4, that burning the American flag was protected speech under the First Amendment to the Constitution, as doing so counts as symbolic speech and political speech. In the case, activist Gregory Lee Johnson was convicted for burning an American flag during a protest outside the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas, and was fined $2,000 and sentenced to one year in jail in accordance with Texas law. Justice William Brennan wrote for the five-justice majority that Johnson's flag burning was protected under the freedom of speech, and therefore the state could not censor Johnson nor punish him for his actions. (en)
  • 德克萨斯州诉约翰逊案(英語:Texas v. Johnson, U.S. 397 (1989))是美國联邦最高法院于1989年3月开始审理并在同年6月21日作出判决的一个非常重要的司法案件。在这一案件的判决书中,联邦最高法院比5比4的投票结果支持了德克萨斯州刑事上诉法院(英語:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals)的意见,认为该州有关保护国旗的法律违反美利坚合众国宪法第一条修正案。这意味着美国48个州以及首都哥伦比亚特区有关保护国旗的法律均因违宪而失效。 这一判决引发了来自联邦政府另外两大分支联邦国会和美国总统以及美国广大民众的强制反弹,之后国会两院很快又通过了旨在保护国旗的新《国旗保护法》,將毀壞國旗也從聯邦法律層面入刑,但仍然被最高法院在幾經考慮後以一票之差宣布其违宪而取消。 (zh)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:name
  • Texas v. Gregory Lee Johnson (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US_Supreme_Court_Justice_William_Brennan_-_1972_official_portrait.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shaw_Day_2_Photo_18.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William_Kunstler_and_Gregory_Lee_Johnson.jpg
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