Trapessac (Turkish: Darbı Sak Kalesi) is a medieval fortress located 4 km north of the town of Kırıkhan in Hatay Province, Turkey. Trapessac was constructed in the 12th century by the Knights Templar and, together with the nearby fortress at Bagras, guarded the Syrian Gates, the principal pass between the coastal region of Cilicia and inland Syria. In 1280, the fortress was temporarily regained by Abaqa Khan when he advanced to sack Aleppo, only to be abandoned when he withdrew from Syria.
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| - Darbesac (ca)
- Darbsaq (es)
- Trapessac (in)
- Forteresse de Trapezac (fr)
- Trapessac (en)
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| - El castell de Darbesac o Trapessac (en turc: Darbı Sak Kalesi) és una fortalesa medieval situada a 4 km al nord de la ciutat de Kırıkhan en la província de Hatay, a Turquia. Trapessac fou construïda al segle xii pels cavallers del Temple i, juntament amb la fortalesa de Baghras, servien per vigilar el pas per les Portes de Cilícia, la principal via d'accés entre Armènia Menor i Síria. (ca)
- Darbsaq, Darbsak, Trapezac o Trabesac (el moderno Terbezek) fue una fortificación construida sobre un risco que protegía el acceso al collado de Belén desde el norte. Su historia está ligada a la del castillo de Bagras (o «de Gaston») ubicado a quince kilómetros, que defendía el mismo punto pero desde el sur. (es)
- La forteresse de Trapezac, appelée aussi château de Darbsak ou de Trabesac (aujourd’hui Terbezek) était un lieu fortifié bâti sur un piton rocheux et protégeant l'accès du col de Belen par le nord. Son histoire est liée à celle du château de Baghras (ou «château de Gaston») situé à 15 km et qui défendait la passe au Sud. (fr)
- Trapessac (bahasa Turki: Darbı Sak Kalesi) adalah sebuah benteng Abad Pertengahan yang berjarak 4 km dari utara kota , Provinsi Hatay, Turki. Trapessac dibangun pada abad ke-12 oleh Kesatria Kenisah dan, bersama dengan benteng terdekat di Bagras, menjaga , perlintasan utama antara kawasan pesisir Kilikia dan tanah dalam Suriah. (in)
- Trapessac (Turkish: Darbı Sak Kalesi) is a medieval fortress located 4 km north of the town of Kırıkhan in Hatay Province, Turkey. Trapessac was constructed in the 12th century by the Knights Templar and, together with the nearby fortress at Bagras, guarded the Syrian Gates, the principal pass between the coastal region of Cilicia and inland Syria. In 1280, the fortress was temporarily regained by Abaqa Khan when he advanced to sack Aleppo, only to be abandoned when he withdrew from Syria. (en)
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| - El castell de Darbesac o Trapessac (en turc: Darbı Sak Kalesi) és una fortalesa medieval situada a 4 km al nord de la ciutat de Kırıkhan en la província de Hatay, a Turquia. Trapessac fou construïda al segle xii pels cavallers del Temple i, juntament amb la fortalesa de Baghras, servien per vigilar el pas per les Portes de Cilícia, la principal via d'accés entre Armènia Menor i Síria. (ca)
- Darbsaq, Darbsak, Trapezac o Trabesac (el moderno Terbezek) fue una fortificación construida sobre un risco que protegía el acceso al collado de Belén desde el norte. Su historia está ligada a la del castillo de Bagras (o «de Gaston») ubicado a quince kilómetros, que defendía el mismo punto pero desde el sur. (es)
- La forteresse de Trapezac, appelée aussi château de Darbsak ou de Trabesac (aujourd’hui Terbezek) était un lieu fortifié bâti sur un piton rocheux et protégeant l'accès du col de Belen par le nord. Son histoire est liée à celle du château de Baghras (ou «château de Gaston») situé à 15 km et qui défendait la passe au Sud. (fr)
- Trapessac (bahasa Turki: Darbı Sak Kalesi) adalah sebuah benteng Abad Pertengahan yang berjarak 4 km dari utara kota , Provinsi Hatay, Turki. Trapessac dibangun pada abad ke-12 oleh Kesatria Kenisah dan, bersama dengan benteng terdekat di Bagras, menjaga , perlintasan utama antara kawasan pesisir Kilikia dan tanah dalam Suriah. (in)
- Trapessac (Turkish: Darbı Sak Kalesi) is a medieval fortress located 4 km north of the town of Kırıkhan in Hatay Province, Turkey. Trapessac was constructed in the 12th century by the Knights Templar and, together with the nearby fortress at Bagras, guarded the Syrian Gates, the principal pass between the coastal region of Cilicia and inland Syria. The castle fell to Saladin in 1188 after a bitterly fought, two-week siege. Lying as it did at a key point in the Amanus marches between the Principality of Antioch and the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, both the Templars and the Armenians were eager to retake the castle. Leo I of Armenia attempted to seize it in 1205 but was repelled by the defenders. The Templars also launched an expedition to recover it in 1237, but were ambushed and badly defeated, suffering grievous losses. It was reoccupied by Hetoum I in 1261 after the Mongols captured it in their invasion of Syria. However, the Armenians were not to hold it long. After the defeat of the Armenian army at the Battle of Mari in 1266, Hetoum agreed to surrender the fortress to the Mamluks to ransom his son Leo. It passed into the hands of Baibars in 1268. In 1280, the fortress was temporarily regained by Abaqa Khan when he advanced to sack Aleppo, only to be abandoned when he withdrew from Syria. (en)
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