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Trimethadione (Tridione) is an oxazolidinedione anticonvulsant. It is most commonly used to treat epileptic conditions that are resistant to other treatments. It is primarily effective in treating absence seizures, but can also be used in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. It is usually administered 3 or 4 times daily, with the total daily dose ranging from 900 mg to 2.4 g. Treatment is most effective when the concentration of its active metabolite, dimethadione, is above 700 µg/mL. Severe adverse reactions are possible, including Steven Johnson syndrome, nephrotoxicity, hepatitis, aplastic anemia, neutropenia, or agranulocytosis. More common adverse effects include drowsiness, hemeralopia, and hiccups.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Trimetadiona (es)
  • Triméthadione (fr)
  • Trimetadione (it)
  • トリメタジオン (ja)
  • Триметадион (ru)
  • Trimethadione (en)
  • 三甲双酮 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • La Trimetadiona es un fármaco antiepiléptico derivado de la oxazolidindiona. El efecto fisiológico de la trimetadiona es mediante la disminución de la actividad eléctrica desorganizada del sistema nervioso central. (es)
  • Le triméthadione est un anticonvulsivant de la famille des oxazolidinediones. Il est le plus souvent utilisé pour traiter les conditions épileptiques résistantes à d'autres traitements. (fr)
  • Trimethadione (Tridione) is an oxazolidinedione anticonvulsant. It is most commonly used to treat epileptic conditions that are resistant to other treatments. It is primarily effective in treating absence seizures, but can also be used in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. It is usually administered 3 or 4 times daily, with the total daily dose ranging from 900 mg to 2.4 g. Treatment is most effective when the concentration of its active metabolite, dimethadione, is above 700 µg/mL. Severe adverse reactions are possible, including Steven Johnson syndrome, nephrotoxicity, hepatitis, aplastic anemia, neutropenia, or agranulocytosis. More common adverse effects include drowsiness, hemeralopia, and hiccups. (en)
  • トリメタジオン(Trimethadione)は、オキサゾリジンジオン系の抗てんかん薬である。他の治療に耐性のあるてんかんの治療に用いられる。 (ja)
  • Il trimetadione è una sostanza con proprietà anticonvulsivanti appartenente alla classe degli Ossazolidindioni. Il farmaco era comunemente usato per trattare attacchi epilettici che risultavano resistenti ad altri trattamenti. È stato ritirato dal mercato per i numerosi e gravi effetti collaterali, tenuto conto della disponibilità di altri farmaci migliori. (it)
  • 三甲双酮(Trimethadione)是噁唑烷二酮类,可用於治疗其他治疗难以缓解的癲癇状况。圣路易斯华盛顿大学聋人中心学院(Central Institute for the Deaf)老年聋人中心(Center For Presbyacusis and Aging)的包建新博士的研究表面三甲双酮与其他噁唑烷二酮类抗惊厥剂可能对治疗,如伊拉克战争中的军人的听力损失,而药物的副作用如眩晕可以通过改进药物以使其不单独穿过大脑。 (zh)
  • Триметадио́н (торговая марка "Триметин") — противоэпилептическое лекарственное средство из группы производных . Эффективен при малых формах эпилепсии (при лечении абсансов) благодаря его свойствам по повышению порога развития эпилептических припадков, однако из-за его токсичности применяется только в трудноизлечимых случаях, при устойчивости к терапии другими препаратами. Имеются сведения о возможности тератогенного действия препарата. В связи с побочными эффектами и появлением новых, более эффективных препаратов триметин в настоящее время имеет ограниченное применение. (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Trimethadione.svg
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ATC suffix
  • AC02 (en)
ATC prefix
  • N03 (en)
bioavailability
  • High (en)
c
CAS number
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpiderID
DrugBank
  • DB00347 (en)
elimination half-life
excretion
H
IUPAC name
KEGG
  • D00392 (en)
legal status
  • Rx-only (en)
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