Valentina Vladimirovna Cherkasova (Russian: Валентина Владимировна Черкасова; born June 22, 1958) is a Soviet sport shooter. She won the Bronze medal in the 50 m rifle 3 pos in the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. She was born in Jõhvi. In 1981 she graduated from a sport school in Moscow. Since about late-1970s she is living in Russia.