A vampire burial or anti-vampire burial is a burial performed in a way which was believed to prevent the deceased from revenance in the form of a vampire or to prevent an "actual" vampire from revenance. Traditions, known from the medieval times, varied. Archeologists uncovered a number of burials believed to be of this type.
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| - Banpiroen aurkako ehorzketa (eu)
- Pochówek antywampiryczny (pl)
- Vampire burial (en)
- 吸血鬼葬礼 (zh)
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| - Pochówek antywampiryczny – zabiegi, których celem, zgodnie z dawnymi wierzeniami, rozpowszechnionymi zwłaszcza na obszarach słowiańskich, miało być zapobieżenie wyjścia z grobu osoby uznawanej za wampira lub upiora, strzygę. (pl)
- 吸血鬼葬礼(又称反吸血鬼葬礼)是指一种墓葬形式,以防止死者以吸血鬼的形式或“真正的”吸血鬼复活。在中世纪,这样的墓葬传统在欧洲各地的表现形式都有所差别。 “吸血鬼葬礼”一词也可以指与一些宗教或民间仪式有关的葬礼,比如被埋葬的人可能是被认为是“不纯洁”的或者具有邪灵体质的死者,而这些仪式的目的皆是为了防止逝者从坟墓里复活。这方面的一个例子是意大利卢尼亚诺因泰韦里纳的一个5世纪中期的“儿童墓地”。 考古学家还发现了许多关于此类型的墓葬。
* 16世纪中叶在意大利威尼斯泻湖的Lazzaretto Nuovo岛上举行的一场女子葬礼。
* 1675-1880年间,在大波兰的一个公墓里发现了“吸血鬼葬礼”所埋葬的死者遗骸。
* 德罗斯科公墓,可追溯到17-18世纪的波兰。然而,关于此地为“吸血鬼葬礼”的理论在后来备受争议。
* 波兰格利维采,未标明日期。
* 波兰Kałdus的中世纪“吸血鬼葬礼”墓地。
* 萨诺克的反吸血鬼葬礼墓地。 (zh)
- Banpiroen aurkako ehorzketa edo banpiro-ehorzketa, hildakoari norbaitek banpiro motako mendeku bat egiteko edo "benetako" banpiroaz prebenitzen zuela uste zen modu batean egindako ehorzketa bat da. Tradizioak, Erdi Arotik ezagutzen direnak, oso ezberdinak ziren eremuaren arabera, eta oso ohikoako Polonian. (eu)
- A vampire burial or anti-vampire burial is a burial performed in a way which was believed to prevent the deceased from revenance in the form of a vampire or to prevent an "actual" vampire from revenance. Traditions, known from the medieval times, varied. Archeologists uncovered a number of burials believed to be of this type. (en)
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| - Banpiroen aurkako ehorzketa edo banpiro-ehorzketa, hildakoari norbaitek banpiro motako mendeku bat egiteko edo "benetako" banpiroaz prebenitzen zuela uste zen modu batean egindako ehorzketa bat da. Tradizioak, Erdi Arotik ezagutzen direnak, oso ezberdinak ziren eremuaren arabera, eta oso ohikoako Polonian. Asoziazioz, "banpiro-ehorzketa" terminoa lurperatuak hildakoengandik itzultzea edo izpiritu gaiztoak hilobitik irten daitezkeela eta abarrekin lotutako erritualekin egindako ehorzketei ere erreferentzia egiten die, eta erritual hauek hori gertatzea eragozteko asmoa zuten. Uste denez, honen adibide bat, Lugnano in Teverinako (Italia) V. mendearen erdialdeko "Haurren Nekropoliaren" kasua da. Nekropoli horretan lurperatuta dauden haurrek malaria izan zezaketen, baina heriotzatik itzultzea ekidin nahi zuten. (eu)
- A vampire burial or anti-vampire burial is a burial performed in a way which was believed to prevent the deceased from revenance in the form of a vampire or to prevent an "actual" vampire from revenance. Traditions, known from the medieval times, varied. By an association, the term "vampire burial" may also refer to burials apparently performed with rituals associated with beliefs that the buried may arise from the dead or evil spirits may come out of the grave, etc., and these rituals were intended to prevent this from happening. An example of this is believed to be the case of mid-5th century "Children's Necropolis" of Lugnano in Teverina, Italy. Archeologists uncovered a number of burials believed to be of this type.
* A mid-16th century burial of a woman on the island of Lazzaretto Nuovo in the Venice lagoon, Italy,
* Some interments in a cemetery in Greater Poland, dated 1675–1880.
* Drawsko cemetery, Poland, dated to 17th-18th centuries However the theory about "vampire burials" there has been contested later.
* Gliwice, Poland, undated
* Medieval cemetery site in Kałdus, Poland
* A 17th century burial of a woman in a graveyard in Pień, Poland. The corpse had a padlock around the toe and a scythe positioned in such a way that if the corpse had risen from the grave, the scythe would have severed its throat.
* Anti-vampire burial from Sanok (en)
- Pochówek antywampiryczny – zabiegi, których celem, zgodnie z dawnymi wierzeniami, rozpowszechnionymi zwłaszcza na obszarach słowiańskich, miało być zapobieżenie wyjścia z grobu osoby uznawanej za wampira lub upiora, strzygę. (pl)
- 吸血鬼葬礼(又称反吸血鬼葬礼)是指一种墓葬形式,以防止死者以吸血鬼的形式或“真正的”吸血鬼复活。在中世纪,这样的墓葬传统在欧洲各地的表现形式都有所差别。 “吸血鬼葬礼”一词也可以指与一些宗教或民间仪式有关的葬礼,比如被埋葬的人可能是被认为是“不纯洁”的或者具有邪灵体质的死者,而这些仪式的目的皆是为了防止逝者从坟墓里复活。这方面的一个例子是意大利卢尼亚诺因泰韦里纳的一个5世纪中期的“儿童墓地”。 考古学家还发现了许多关于此类型的墓葬。
* 16世纪中叶在意大利威尼斯泻湖的Lazzaretto Nuovo岛上举行的一场女子葬礼。
* 1675-1880年间,在大波兰的一个公墓里发现了“吸血鬼葬礼”所埋葬的死者遗骸。
* 德罗斯科公墓,可追溯到17-18世纪的波兰。然而,关于此地为“吸血鬼葬礼”的理论在后来备受争议。
* 波兰格利维采,未标明日期。
* 波兰Kałdus的中世纪“吸血鬼葬礼”墓地。
* 萨诺克的反吸血鬼葬礼墓地。 (zh)
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