Walsh is a convention used in the card game of bridge in response to an opening bid of 1♣. The convention has its origins in the Walsh System developed by Richard Walsh. In general, the Walsh convention is not used in four-card major systems such as Acol, but may be employed in some five-card major systems; especially those that use a prepared club, rather than better minor. The opening bid of 1♣ will therefore have shown either clubs or a balanced hand. It is a form of Canapé and thus the responses of 1♥ and 1♠ to a 1♣ opener are alertable in the UK under EBU regulations.
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- Walsh convention (en)
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| - Walsh is a convention used in the card game of bridge in response to an opening bid of 1♣. The convention has its origins in the Walsh System developed by Richard Walsh. In general, the Walsh convention is not used in four-card major systems such as Acol, but may be employed in some five-card major systems; especially those that use a prepared club, rather than better minor. The opening bid of 1♣ will therefore have shown either clubs or a balanced hand. It is a form of Canapé and thus the responses of 1♥ and 1♠ to a 1♣ opener are alertable in the UK under EBU regulations. (en)
- Walsh is een conventie bij het bridgespel. De conventie is ontstaan uit het Walsh-systeem van . De conventie geeft afwijkende antwoorden na partners 1♣ opening. Met een zwakke hand wordt de voorkeur gegeven om eerst een eventuele hoge kleur aan te geven boven een ruitenkleur, zelfs als de ruitenkleur langer is. Met een sterke hand worden de kleuren in de normale volgorde geboden. De precieze sterkte wordt nader afgesproken tussen het bridgepaar, maar is ten minste inviterend of mancheforcing. Na 1♣ is (nl)
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| - Walsh is a convention used in the card game of bridge in response to an opening bid of 1♣. The convention has its origins in the Walsh System developed by Richard Walsh. In general, the Walsh convention is not used in four-card major systems such as Acol, but may be employed in some five-card major systems; especially those that use a prepared club, rather than better minor. The opening bid of 1♣ will therefore have shown either clubs or a balanced hand. When responder is too weak to force to game diamond suits are bypassed in favour of major suits, regardless of the length of the diamond suit. For example, holding ♠ AJ72 ♥ J74 ♦ K10653 ♣ 8, the response to the opening bid of 1♣ would be 1♠ rather than the normal 1♦. Continuations vary according to other details of the system being played. If Checkback Stayman is being played, then the auction 1♣ – 1♠; 1NT – 2♦ would show this hand and end the auction. If New minor forcing is being used, then 3♦ is used as the sign off bid instead. When the values to force to game are held, the procedure is abandoned, and suits are bid in the normal order. Responders reverse from diamonds into a major thus becomes game forcing. So, holding ♠ AJ72 ♥ AK4 ♦ K10653 ♣ 8, the auction starts 1♣ – 1♦; 1NT – 2♠. The main purpose of the convention is to avoid missing major suit fits when opener has something akin to a weak notrump, and would rebid 1NT over the normal 1♦ response. The major suit fit is likely to provide a safer resting place when the hands are weak, as well as potentially scoring better (a concern perhaps only at matchpoints). It is a form of Canapé and thus the responses of 1♥ and 1♠ to a 1♣ opener are alertable in the UK under EBU regulations. (en)
- Walsh is een conventie bij het bridgespel. De conventie is ontstaan uit het Walsh-systeem van . De conventie geeft afwijkende antwoorden na partners 1♣ opening. Met een zwakke hand wordt de voorkeur gegeven om eerst een eventuele hoge kleur aan te geven boven een ruitenkleur, zelfs als de ruitenkleur langer is. Met een sterke hand worden de kleuren in de normale volgorde geboden. De precieze sterkte wordt nader afgesproken tussen het bridgepaar, maar is ten minste inviterend of mancheforcing. De conventie is met name geschikt voor vijfkaart hoog systemen en wordt minder gebruikt door Acol spelers. Na 1♣ is 1♦ ten minste vierkaart ruiten, ontkent zwakke hand met een hoge kleur1♥/♠ vierkaart, onevenwichtig dus meestal 5-krt ♣1SA evenwichtig kan vierkaart hoog bij zitten1♥/♠ ten minste vierkaart, ontkent geen ruiten Andere biedingen zijn natuurlijk.Wanneer na 1♦ de antwoorder in tweede instantie ♥ of ♠ biedt, dan is dat sterk. Idee achter de conventie is dat met een zwakke hand een 4-4 hoge kleurenfit over het algemeen beter speelt en scoort dan 1SA. (nl)
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