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The Western Hills Group was a faction of the Chinese Nationalist Party, or KMT, active in the 1920s. The faction was formed at a meeting of KMT leaders opposed to communist influence held at Biyun Temple in the Western Hills district of Beijing in November 1925. About half the KMT leadership attended the meeting. The group included Lin Sen, Ju Zheng, , and Xie Chi. In the three-way struggle for party leadership that followed the death of Sun Yat-sen, the group supported Hu Hanmin against leftist Wang Jingwei and centrist Chiang Kai-shek. Hu was Sun's intended successor, but he did not identify with the group.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Groupe des collines occidentales (fr)
  • Gruppo delle colline occidentali (it)
  • 西山会議派 (ja)
  • Western Hills Group (en)
  • 西山會議 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Le groupe des collines occidentales (西山會議) est une faction interne du Parti nationaliste chinois (Kuomintang) très active durant les années 1920. Il est formé durant une réunion au temple Biyun de Pékin réunissant les cadres hostiles à l'influence communiste en novembre 1925 dans le quartier des (en). Près de la moitié des principaux cadres du Kuomintang a assisté à cette réunion. Le groupe comprenait notamment Lin Sen, (en), Zou Lu, et Xie Chi. Durant la lutte de pouvoir qui suit la mort de Sun Yat-sen, le groupe soutient Hu Hanmin contre Wang Jingwei et les centristes dirigés par Tchang Kaï-chek. Hu Hanmin était le successeur désigné par Sun Yat-sen mais il n'accepta pas les idées très réactionnaires du groupe des collines occidentales. (fr)
  • The Western Hills Group was a faction of the Chinese Nationalist Party, or KMT, active in the 1920s. The faction was formed at a meeting of KMT leaders opposed to communist influence held at Biyun Temple in the Western Hills district of Beijing in November 1925. About half the KMT leadership attended the meeting. The group included Lin Sen, Ju Zheng, , and Xie Chi. In the three-way struggle for party leadership that followed the death of Sun Yat-sen, the group supported Hu Hanmin against leftist Wang Jingwei and centrist Chiang Kai-shek. Hu was Sun's intended successor, but he did not identify with the group. (en)
  • 西山会議派（せいざんかいぎは）とは、中国国民党の右派の中にかつて存在したグループ。主として、上海を本拠地とした。 (ja)
  • Il Gruppo delle colline occidentali fu una fazione del Partito nazionalista cinese, o KMT, attiva negli anni 1920. La fazione si formò in una riunione dei capi del KMT contrari all'influenza comunista. La riunione si tenne al Tempio delle Nuvole Azzurre nel distretto delle Colline occidentali di Pechino nel novembre 1925. e circa metà dei capi del KMT parteciparono all'incontro. Il gruppo comprendeva Lin Sen, , , e Xie Chi. Nella lotta a tre per la leadership del partito, dopo la morte di Sun Yat-sen, il gruppo sostenne Hu Hanmin contro la sinistra (Wang Jingwei) e il centro (Chiang Kai-shek). Hu era il personaggio che Sun aveva designato a succedergli, ma egli non si identificava con il gruppo. (it)
  • 西山會議，1925年11月23日至1926年1月4日，中國國民黨部分中央執行委員、中央監察委員和候補中央執行委員在北京西山碧雲寺孙文以“中國國民黨一屆四中全會”名义召开的会议。会议要求加入中国国民党的共产党员一律退出国民党，解雇时任中央執行委員會最高顧問的苏联人鲍罗廷，开除谭平山、李大钊、毛泽东等中央执行委员、候补委员之职，并宣布停止广州中央执行委员会的职权。 參会的邹鲁、林森、居正、戴季陶、吳稚暉、覃振、石青阳、石瑛、沈定一、叶楚伧，监察委员谢持、张继，候补执行委员茅祖权、傅汝霖等主要政治人物，被称为“西山会议派”，是国民党内的一个右翼派别。会后，西山会议派在上海另立国民党中央，与广东的中央相对抗。 (zh)
foaf:name
  • Western Hills Group (en)
  • 西山會議 (en)
name
  • Western Hills Group (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lin_Sen2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/西山会议.jpg
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dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
thumbnail
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  • #000099 (en)
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  • Blue (en)
country
dissolved
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  • 西山会议.jpg (en)
native name
  • 西山會議 (en)
split
has abstract
  • Le groupe des collines occidentales (西山會議) est une faction interne du Parti nationaliste chinois (Kuomintang) très active durant les années 1920. Il est formé durant une réunion au temple Biyun de Pékin réunissant les cadres hostiles à l'influence communiste en novembre 1925 dans le quartier des (en). Près de la moitié des principaux cadres du Kuomintang a assisté à cette réunion. Le groupe comprenait notamment Lin Sen, (en), Zou Lu, et Xie Chi. Durant la lutte de pouvoir qui suit la mort de Sun Yat-sen, le groupe soutient Hu Hanmin contre Wang Jingwei et les centristes dirigés par Tchang Kaï-chek. Hu Hanmin était le successeur désigné par Sun Yat-sen mais il n'accepta pas les idées très réactionnaires du groupe des collines occidentales. (fr)
  • The Western Hills Group was a faction of the Chinese Nationalist Party, or KMT, active in the 1920s. The faction was formed at a meeting of KMT leaders opposed to communist influence held at Biyun Temple in the Western Hills district of Beijing in November 1925. About half the KMT leadership attended the meeting. The group included Lin Sen, Ju Zheng, , and Xie Chi. In the three-way struggle for party leadership that followed the death of Sun Yat-sen, the group supported Hu Hanmin against leftist Wang Jingwei and centrist Chiang Kai-shek. Hu was Sun's intended successor, but he did not identify with the group. (en)
  • 西山会議派（せいざんかいぎは）とは、中国国民党の右派の中にかつて存在したグループ。主として、上海を本拠地とした。 (ja)
  • Il Gruppo delle colline occidentali fu una fazione del Partito nazionalista cinese, o KMT, attiva negli anni 1920. La fazione si formò in una riunione dei capi del KMT contrari all'influenza comunista. La riunione si tenne al Tempio delle Nuvole Azzurre nel distretto delle Colline occidentali di Pechino nel novembre 1925. e circa metà dei capi del KMT parteciparono all'incontro. Il gruppo comprendeva Lin Sen, , , e Xie Chi. Nella lotta a tre per la leadership del partito, dopo la morte di Sun Yat-sen, il gruppo sostenne Hu Hanmin contro la sinistra (Wang Jingwei) e il centro (Chiang Kai-shek). Hu era il personaggio che Sun aveva designato a succedergli, ma egli non si identificava con il gruppo. (it)
  • 西山會議，1925年11月23日至1926年1月4日，中國國民黨部分中央執行委員、中央監察委員和候補中央執行委員在北京西山碧雲寺孙文以“中國國民黨一屆四中全會”名义召开的会议。会议要求加入中国国民党的共产党员一律退出国民党，解雇时任中央執行委員會最高顧問的苏联人鲍罗廷，开除谭平山、李大钊、毛泽东等中央执行委员、候补委员之职，并宣布停止广州中央执行委员会的职权。 參会的邹鲁、林森、居正、戴季陶、吳稚暉、覃振、石青阳、石瑛、沈定一、叶楚伧，监察委员谢持、张继，候补执行委员茅祖权、傅汝霖等主要政治人物，被称为“西山会议派”，是国民党内的一个右翼派别。会后，西山会议派在上海另立国民党中央，与广东的中央相对抗。 (zh)
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