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Throughout history, women in Iran have played numerous roles, and contributed in many ways, to Iranian society. Historically, tradition maintained that women be confined to their homes so that they could manage the household and raise children. During the Pahlavi era, there was a drastic change towards women's segregation: ban of the veil, right to vote, right to education, equal salaries for men and women, and the right to hold public office. Women were active participants in the Islamic Revolution. Iran's constitution, adopted after the Islamic Revolution in 1979, proclaims equality for men and women under Article 20, while mandating legal code adhering to Sharia law. According to Sharia, women inherit half of what a man would, and compensation for the death of a woman is also half. Shar

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Women in Iran (en)
  • المرأة الإيرانية (ar)
  • Mujeres en Irán (es)
  • Histoire des femmes en Iran (fr)
  • Condizione della donna in Iran (it)
  • Жінки в Ірані (uk)
  • 伊朗婦女 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • على مر تاريخ إيران، احتلت المرأة الأيرانية مكانة عالية جنبًا إلى جنب الرجل. على سبيل المثال كانت تستخدم المجوهرات، وتصبغ شعرها، لها نفس طزار ملابسه الملونة والمزركشة التي تختلف حسب الطبقة الاجتماعية وليس النوع سواء كان ذكر أو أنثى. (ar)
  • Mujer iraní (o Mujer persa) son mujeres de la gran cultura iraní. Aunque las mujeres persas son vistas como iraníes, ellas no son necesariamente de Irán, y pueden ser de una variedad de países. (es)
  • Права жінок в Ірані — комплекс досліджень про становище жінки в іранському суспільстві, а також система правил і норм, що регулюють взаємодію жінки з соціальними інституціями. Традиційно домінантна роль в іранському суспільстві відводиться чоловікові, патріархат, як частина ісламської релігії підтримується в сучасному Ірані на державному рівні. В даний час Іран займає 154 місце з 164 країн за індексом гендерного розвитку. (uk)
  • 綜觀歷史,伊朗婦女(英語:Women in Iran)在社會中扮演過許多角色,並在多方面做出貢獻。傳統上伊朗婦女被認為該待在家中,從事家庭管理和撫養子女的事。到巴列維王朝時代,這種婦女受隔離的狀況發生巨大改變:禁戴頭巾、享有選舉權、享有受教育權、男女同工同酬和被賦予擔任公職的權利。伊朗婦女曾積極參與過1979年伊斯蘭革命。革命後所頒布的伊朗憲法中第20條明白宣示男女平等,但要求法典依循伊斯蘭教法。伊斯蘭教法仍對男性有利,例如女性繼承的遺產是男性的一半,女性死亡所得的賠償也是一半,但憲法第21條以及伊斯蘭議會通過的某些法令也給予婦女某些利益:婦女可開車、擔任公職以及上大學;在公共場合不戴頭巾依法會受到懲罰;在公共場合,除臉部和手之外,頭髮和所有皮膚部分均須受到覆蓋。 (zh)
  • Throughout history, women in Iran have played numerous roles, and contributed in many ways, to Iranian society. Historically, tradition maintained that women be confined to their homes so that they could manage the household and raise children. During the Pahlavi era, there was a drastic change towards women's segregation: ban of the veil, right to vote, right to education, equal salaries for men and women, and the right to hold public office. Women were active participants in the Islamic Revolution. Iran's constitution, adopted after the Islamic Revolution in 1979, proclaims equality for men and women under Article 20, while mandating legal code adhering to Sharia law. According to Sharia, women inherit half of what a man would, and compensation for the death of a woman is also half. Shar (en)
  • La condizione della donna in Iran ha subìto vari mutamenti nel corso della storia. Le donne iraniane, secondo i vari articoli della Costituzione Iraniana, in vigore dal 3 dicembre 1979, godono di pari dignità sociale ed economica in base però alla legge della Sharia; i loro diritti quindi, secondo il punto di vista occidentale, devono ancora essere pienamente acquisiti. Possono svolgere diverse mansioni e lavori, a patto che coprano i propri capelli con il velo islamico, lo hijab (anche se non necessariamente con lo chador) e coprendo braccia e gambe con abiti non troppo succinti. (it)
  • La condition des femmes dans la société iranienne a connu de nombreuses évolutions au cours de l'histoire, depuis l'égalité complète ou presque avec l'homme dans la mythologie ou aux temps préislamiques, la perte de leur indépendance durant la période islamique, le début de leur émancipation avec la révolution constitutionnelle, les grandes modernisations de l'ère Pahlavi, et enfin l'avènement d'une théocratie en Iran en 1979. Certaines de l'importance de leur place dans la société, des femmes s'impliquent dans le combat pour l'amélioration de la condition féminine et la reconnaissance de leurs droits par la république islamique. L'attribution du prix Nobel de la paix en 2003, à Shirin Ebadi, souligne l'importance d'un militantisme féminin qui inclut des femmes de toutes origines ethniques (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ebadi.jpg
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iranian_surgical_technologist_with_hijab_09.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lahijan_tea_harvest.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mosaic01.jpg
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