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The status of women in Spain has evolved from the country's earliest history, culture, and social norms. Throughout the late 20th century, Spain has undergone a transition from Francoist Spain (1939-1975), during which women's rights were severely restricted, to a democratic society where gender equality is a fundamental principle. As such, during the past decades the position of women in Spanish society has greatly improved. Women in the broader Spanish population outnumber men by 900,000, totaling an estimated group of 24 million (as of July 2017). Until the establishing of separation of church and state in 1978, the Catholic Church in Spain has played a major role with regard to official views on women's role in society.

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rdfs:label
  • Women in Spain (en)
  • المرأة في إسبانيا (ar)
  • Derechos de las mujeres en España (es)
  • Femmes en Espagne (fr)
  • Condizione della donna in Spagna (it)
rdfs:comment
  • لطالما اعترف الإسبان المعاصرون أو شعب إسبانيا باستقلالية المرأة الإسبانية. وحين شارف القرن العشرون على الانتهاء، كانت إسبانيا قد شهدت تحولًا من الديكتاتورية الفاشية في إسبانيا الفرانكوية (1939- 1975)، والتي تضررت فيها حقوق المرأة بشدة، إلى مجتمع ديمقراطي أضحت فيه المساواة بين الجنسين مبدأ راسخًا لا تحيد عنها. وفي ظل أجواء المساواة هذه، تحسنت مكانة المرأة في المجتمع الإسباني تحسنًا ملحوظًا خلال العقود القليلة المنصرمة. (ar)
  • The status of women in Spain has evolved from the country's earliest history, culture, and social norms. Throughout the late 20th century, Spain has undergone a transition from Francoist Spain (1939-1975), during which women's rights were severely restricted, to a democratic society where gender equality is a fundamental principle. As such, during the past decades the position of women in Spanish society has greatly improved. Women in the broader Spanish population outnumber men by 900,000, totaling an estimated group of 24 million (as of July 2017). Until the establishing of separation of church and state in 1978, the Catholic Church in Spain has played a major role with regard to official views on women's role in society. (en)
  • La situación de las mujeres en el siglo XXI es de igualdad ante la ley.​ Persiste sin embargo la discriminación de la mujer en la sucesión de la corona en el artículo 57.1, Título II de la Constitución Española de 1978.​ Los avances de la igualdad de género como principio fundamental son resultado de la lucha de las organizaciones feministas y del movimiento de mujeres que se enfrentó a la España franquista (1939-1975), periodo en el que se restringieron severamente los derechos de las mujeres. Tras un proceso gradual de recuperación de derechos durante la transición española en la última década del siglo XX y el siglo XXI se aprobaron leyes pioneras en el ámbito internacional como la Ley Integral contra la violencia de género (2004) y la Ley para la igualdad efectiva de mujeres y hombres (es)
  • Le rôle des femmes en Espagne a évolué tout au long de l'histoire. Durant le XXe siècle, le pays connaît des avancées essentielles et pionnières en Europe pour les droits des femmes durant la Seconde République, à laquelle les femmes participent à tous les niveaux de la société. L'Espagne subit cependant une régression historique après la guerre d'Espagne, avec l'avènement par la force de la dictature franquiste (1939-1975), conservatrice et autoritaire, au cours de laquelle les droits des femmes étaient sévèrement restreints. (fr)
  • L'odierno popolo degli spagnoli riconosce l'indipendenza e l'autonomia delle donne. La condizione femminile, i diritti delle donne e i loro ruoli all'interno della società in Spagna hanno subito, nel corso del XX secolo, un brusco passaggio dalla cultura conservatrice autoritaria della Spagna franchista (1939-1975), durante la quale i diritti delle donne erano stati severamente limitati, ad una società democratica in cui l'uguaglianza di genere è uno dei principi fondamentali. (it)
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