About: Women prisoners in Francoist Spain

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Women prisoners in Francoist Spain were often there because of specific repression aimed at women. During the Civil War, many women were in prison because family members had Republican sympathies or the authorities wanted to lure out male Republican affiliated relatives; it was not a result of anything the women did themselves. The Law of Political Responsibilities, adopted on 13 February 1939, made such repression easier and was not formally removed from the Criminal Code until 1966. Prisoners and people in concentration camps, both male and female, would total over three quarters of a million by the end of the Spanish Civil War. Of these, 14,000 women were held in Las Ventas Model prison in Madrid.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	Women prisoners in Francoist Spain (en)
rdfs:comment	Women prisoners in Francoist Spain were often there because of specific repression aimed at women. During the Civil War, many women were in prison because family members had Republican sympathies or the authorities wanted to lure out male Republican affiliated relatives; it was not a result of anything the women did themselves. The Law of Political Responsibilities, adopted on 13 February 1939, made such repression easier and was not formally removed from the Criminal Code until 1966. Prisoners and people in concentration camps, both male and female, would total over three quarters of a million by the end of the Spanish Civil War. Of these, 14,000 women were held in Las Ventas Model prison in Madrid. (en)
rdfs:seeAlso	Francoist Spain Lost children of Francoism Spain Spanish transition to democracy Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Aftermath of war Imprisonment and detention of women Women in Francoist Spain Women in the Spanish transition to democracy
Wikipage page ID	60282785 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1101723838 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	San Marcos (León) Antonio Vallejo-Nájera Republicanism in Spain University of Valencia Aftermath of war Málaga Antonio González Pacheco Madrid Comparsa Las Trece Rosas Palma de Mallorca Imprisonment and detention of women Coup d'état Women in Francoist Spain Women in the Spanish transition to democracy Law of Political Responsibilities Popular Front (Spain) Spanish Civil War Spanish Republican Armed Forces Spanish coup of July 1936 Spanish peseta Spanish transition to democracy Castor oil Second Spanish Republic Little Sisters of the Poor Ex post facto law Spanish 1977 Amnesty Law Spanish High Court dbr:Can_Salas dbr:File:Ana_maria_antecedents_sobre_la_joven_a_la_que_se_hace_referencia_en_el_anterior_oficio.pdf dbr:María_Lacrampe dbr:Matilde_Landa dbr:Victoria_Zárate_Zurita dbr:Ángela_Semper dbr:Ángeles_Malonda dbr:The_Manual_of_the_Urban_Guerrilla dbr:Federación_de_Trabajadores_de_la_Enseñanza dbr:Caserón_de_la_Goleta dbr:María_Topete_Fernández dbr:Campo_de_la_Bota dbr:Matilde_Eiroa dbr:Women's_Prison_of_Les_Corts
sameAs	Women prisoners in Francoist Spain Women prisoners in Francoist Spain
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Cite_book dbt:Reflist dbt:See_also dbt:Sfn dbt:Criminology_and_penology dbt:Women_in_Francoist_Spain dbt:Francoism_sidebar
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Women_pleading_with_Rebels_for_Lives_of_Prisioners,_Constantina,_Seville_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg?width=300
has abstract	Women prisoners in Francoist Spain were often there because of specific repression aimed at women. During the Civil War, many women were in prison because family members had Republican sympathies or the authorities wanted to lure out male Republican affiliated relatives; it was not a result of anything the women did themselves. The Law of Political Responsibilities, adopted on 13 February 1939, made such repression easier and was not formally removed from the Criminal Code until 1966. Prisoners and people in concentration camps, both male and female, would total over three quarters of a million by the end of the Spanish Civil War. Of these, 14,000 women were held in Las Ventas Model prison in Madrid. The official start of the Francoist period in late 1939 saw the continuation of specific repression against women through the prison system and the death penalty. Pregnancy did not allow women to escape either execution or unsanitary conditions that led to high rates of infant death. Women could also find themselves incarcerated in reformatories without trial for violating female morality in a parallel prison-type system. Housed in overcrowded conditions, women were forced to support Catholicism if they were to avoid harassment or obtain benefits. They were threatened with hunger and ran the risk of contracting diseases like typhus. During the democratic transition period, women took to the streets to demand freedom for political prisoners. Partial amnesty came in late 1976, with a general amnesty in 1977. In post-Francoist Spain, female prisoners have largely been forgotten as victims of regime repression. Bones of many female Francoist victims remain scattered throughout the countryside. In 2014, an Argentine court began investigating abuses suffered by some women at the hands of Antonio González Pacheco in Madrid while they were incarcerated. (en)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Women_prisoners_in_Francoist_Spain?oldid=1101723838&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	42244 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Women_prisoners_in_Francoist_Spain
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Women_prisoners_in_Francoist_Spain

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