Xie Jin (Chinese: 解縉, 1369–1415), courtesy name Dashen (大紳), art name Chunyu (春雨), was a Chinese scholar-official and poet during the Ming dynasty. He served as Senior Grand Secretary (首輔), the most senior member of the Grand Secretariat during the reign of the Yongle Emperor. He was very knowledgeable and was appreciated by the emperor. In 1403, he was ordered to write a compilation of every subject and every known book of the Chinese. Xie was appointed chief compiler of this encyclopedia, later named the Yongle Encyclopedia, and completed it by 1408.
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| - Sie Ťin (politik) (cs)
- Xie Jin (mandarin) (en)
- 解縉 (zh)
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| - Sie Ťin (čínsky pchin-jinem Xiè Jìn, znaky zjednodušené 解缙, tradiční 解縉, 1369–1415) byl čínský politik, malíř a kaligraf říše Ming. Za vlády císaře Jung-le v letech 1402–1407 zastával funkci velkého sekretáře. V důsledku nepřátelství mladšího císařova syna Ču Kao-süa byl odvolán z funkce, roku 1411 zatčen a po několika letech ve vězení zabit. (cs)
- 解縉(1369年-1415年3月4日),字大紳,号春雨,谥文毅,江西吉水州(今江西吉安吉水县)人,明朝政治人物,第一位内阁首辅。解綸之弟。 (zh)
- Xie Jin (Chinese: 解縉, 1369–1415), courtesy name Dashen (大紳), art name Chunyu (春雨), was a Chinese scholar-official and poet during the Ming dynasty. He served as Senior Grand Secretary (首輔), the most senior member of the Grand Secretariat during the reign of the Yongle Emperor. He was very knowledgeable and was appreciated by the emperor. In 1403, he was ordered to write a compilation of every subject and every known book of the Chinese. Xie was appointed chief compiler of this encyclopedia, later named the Yongle Encyclopedia, and completed it by 1408. (en)
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| - Xie Jin signature.jpg (en)
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| - Portrait of Xie Jin by Gu Jianlong (en)
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| - Sie Ťin (čínsky pchin-jinem Xiè Jìn, znaky zjednodušené 解缙, tradiční 解縉, 1369–1415) byl čínský politik, malíř a kaligraf říše Ming. Za vlády císaře Jung-le v letech 1402–1407 zastával funkci velkého sekretáře. V důsledku nepřátelství mladšího císařova syna Ču Kao-süa byl odvolán z funkce, roku 1411 zatčen a po několika letech ve vězení zabit. (cs)
- Xie Jin (Chinese: 解縉, 1369–1415), courtesy name Dashen (大紳), art name Chunyu (春雨), was a Chinese scholar-official and poet during the Ming dynasty. He served as Senior Grand Secretary (首輔), the most senior member of the Grand Secretariat during the reign of the Yongle Emperor. He was very knowledgeable and was appreciated by the emperor. In 1403, he was ordered to write a compilation of every subject and every known book of the Chinese. Xie was appointed chief compiler of this encyclopedia, later named the Yongle Encyclopedia, and completed it by 1408. Yongle Emperor wanted to depose the Crown Prince Zhu Gaochi (later the Hongxi Emperor), and asked him for advice. Xie said: "The Crown Prince has benevolence and filial piety. Throughout the empire all hearts turn to him." (皇太子仁孝 天下歸心) Yongle didn't reply. Then Xie said: "What a wise grandson!" (好聖孫) Xie hinted that Yongle had high hopes that Zhu Zhanji (later the Xuande Emperor), the eldest son of Gaochi, might be an excellent monarch in future, so Gaochi should be the next emperor. Gaochi remained in his position, but Xie was hated by the emperor's favorite son, Zhu Gaoxu. In 1406, Yongle decided to attack Vietnam. Xie strongly opposed the idea, but the emperor rejected his advice. He was dismissed from the Grand Secretariat and banished first to Guangxi and then to Jiaozhi (Vietnam). Xie was accused by Zhu Gaoxu and thrown into the prison in 1410. Five years later, he was murdered in Nanjing by Embroidered Uniform Guard — they got him drunk and then buried him under snow. His family was exiled to Liaodong. Xie was rehabilitated by the Chenghua Emperor, and given the posthumous name Wenyi (文毅) in 1465. (en)
- 解縉(1369年-1415年3月4日),字大紳,号春雨,谥文毅,江西吉水州(今江西吉安吉水县)人,明朝政治人物,第一位内阁首辅。解綸之弟。 (zh)
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