Yi Gwal (1587 – 15 February, 1624) was a general during the Joseon Dynasty, Korea, known for the failed Yi Gwal's Rebellion. His family belonged to the Gosung Yi clan. He rebelled against King Injo in 1624, but failed. Yi Gwal was then killed by his own troops. Yi Gwal's rebellion put Korea into a state of chaos before it was invaded by the Manchu Qing dynasty.
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| - 이괄 (ko)
- Yi Gwal (en)
- 李适 (朝鮮) (zh)
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| - 이괄(李适, 1587년 ~ 1624년 2월 14일)은 조선 중기의 무신, 군인, 정치인이다. 본관은 고성, 자(字)는 백규(白圭)이다. (ko)
- Yi Gwal (1587 – 15 February, 1624) was a general during the Joseon Dynasty, Korea, known for the failed Yi Gwal's Rebellion. His family belonged to the Gosung Yi clan. He rebelled against King Injo in 1624, but failed. Yi Gwal was then killed by his own troops. Yi Gwal's rebellion put Korea into a state of chaos before it was invaded by the Manchu Qing dynasty. (en)
- 李适（1587年－1624年）字白圭，朝鮮王朝將軍。 本貫固城李氏，是兵曹參判的後裔。朝鮮宣祖在位期間，曾任監。在任期間，李适使用鳥銃對付北方的女真族騎兵，有力地抵抗女真族對朝鮮邊境的騷擾。《朝鮮王朝實錄》中多次稱讚他熟知女真之事、有將才。1606年，任刑曹佐郎。翌年，充泰安郡守，又調鏡城判官。同年建州女真兵騷擾朝鮮邊境，李适率兵防禦。 1610年，任使。1616年，調任濟州牧使。但李适不知當地事務而胡作非為，因此在1622年調回北方邊境，任咸鏡道兵馬節度使（即北兵使），未及行，發生仁祖反正的事件。李适亦參與了此次事件。李适被參與政變的李貴推戴為大將，但與政變的主謀者金瑬不和，李貴多次在旁勸解。 李适率兵數千人向江東路進軍，都元帥張晚遣鄭忠信擊敗之。又以義州三千兵、巡察使所領數千兵圍剿。雖然在東路勝利，但西路軍兵皆無法抵擋李适的攻勢，二月初八，仁祖向明軍都督毛文龍部求援。毛文龍遣游擊王輔點兵於，支援仁祖。 二月十一，李适攻入漢陽，擁立興安君李瑅為王。但不久便被張晚率兵包圍，突圍逃到，戰敗與同時被殺。其妻子皆被處死。 (zh)
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| - 이괄(李适, 1587년 ~ 1624년 2월 14일)은 조선 중기의 무신, 군인, 정치인이다. 본관은 고성, 자(字)는 백규(白圭)이다. (ko)
- Yi Gwal (1587 – 15 February, 1624) was a general during the Joseon Dynasty, Korea, known for the failed Yi Gwal's Rebellion. His family belonged to the Gosung Yi clan. He rebelled against King Injo in 1624, but failed. Yi Gwal was then killed by his own troops. Yi Gwal's rebellion put Korea into a state of chaos before it was invaded by the Manchu Qing dynasty. (en)
- 李适（1587年－1624年）字白圭，朝鮮王朝將軍。 本貫固城李氏，是兵曹參判的後裔。朝鮮宣祖在位期間，曾任監。在任期間，李适使用鳥銃對付北方的女真族騎兵，有力地抵抗女真族對朝鮮邊境的騷擾。《朝鮮王朝實錄》中多次稱讚他熟知女真之事、有將才。1606年，任刑曹佐郎。翌年，充泰安郡守，又調鏡城判官。同年建州女真兵騷擾朝鮮邊境，李适率兵防禦。 1610年，任使。1616年，調任濟州牧使。但李适不知當地事務而胡作非為，因此在1622年調回北方邊境，任咸鏡道兵馬節度使（即北兵使），未及行，發生仁祖反正的事件。李适亦參與了此次事件。李适被參與政變的李貴推戴為大將，但與政變的主謀者金瑬不和，李貴多次在旁勸解。 1623年朝鮮仁祖即位後，李适受到了仁祖的倚重，錄為二等靖社功臣。最早，仁祖沒有他前往北方邊境，而是任命他為都城的左捕盜大將。但此時李貴、金鎏等人為首的西人黨開始排擠李适。大將李貴彈劾李适縱容屬下多次以稽察盜賊為名，闖入大臣的住宅，執辱大臣毀家奪財。而此時北方邊境傳來後金即將入侵的消息，仁祖便派副元帥李适前去北方邊境防禦。西人黨便製造事件，誣陷李适、、等謀反。在李貴的讒言下，仁祖將李适的兒子逮捕。正月廿四，得知此事後，李适便殺禁府都事和、宣傳官、中使等人，舉兵叛亂。西路守令、、、等率兵竭力防禦。而李适的部將柳舜懋、李胤緒、李愼、李𤣯畏懼被追究，逃離了李适叛軍，向都元帥張晚投降。張晚任用了他們，因此人心悅服。 李适率兵數千人向江東路進軍，都元帥張晚遣鄭忠信擊敗之。又以義州三千兵、巡察使所領數千兵圍剿。雖然在東路勝利，但西路軍兵皆無法抵擋李适的攻勢，二月初八，仁祖向明軍都督毛文龍部求援。毛文龍遣游擊王輔點兵於，支援仁祖。 二月十一，李适攻入漢陽，擁立興安君李瑅為王。但不久便被張晚率兵包圍，突圍逃到，戰敗與同時被殺。其妻子皆被處死。 (zh)
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