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Ōtabumi (大田文) was land registers maintained by the Kamakura (1185-1333) and Muromachi shogunates (1333-1568) in Japan. Each province was required to supply a record of both private estates (荘園, shōen) and public lands (国衙領, kokugaryō). There were two sets of ōtabumi. One was initiated and kept by the shogunate, and included not only measures of landholdings and cultivated land, but also a history of land ownership. The second set was collected and kept by the provincial headquarters (国衙, kokuga) and contained only the land areas. These records were used, in part, to determine tax assessed to landholders.

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  • Ōtabumi (fr)
  • 大田文 (ja)
  • Ōtabumi (en)
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  • 大田文(おおたぶみ)とは、中世日本とくに鎌倉時代に国単位で作成された国内の公領・荘園別の田地面積、所有関係などを記載した文書(土地台帳)。田文(たぶみ)・田数帳(でんすうちょう)・田数目録(でんすうもくろく)などの別名がある。 (ja)
  • L'Ōtabumi (大田文) est un registre foncier en usage au cours des shogunats de Kamakura (1185-1333) et de Muromachi (1333-1568) au Japon. Chaque province du Japon doit tenir un registre des terres privées (荘園, shōen) et publiques (国衙領, kokugaryō). Il y a deux séries d'ōtabumi. L'une est instaurée et tenue par le shogunat, et inclut non seulement les mesures des propriétés foncières et des terres cultivées, mais aussi une histoire de la propriété foncière. La deuxième série est recueillie et conservée par les sièges provinciaux (国 衙, kokuga) et ne contient que les zones terrestres. Ces documents sont utilisés, en partie, pour déterminer l'impôt établi aux propriétaires fonciers. (fr)
  • Ōtabumi (大田文) was land registers maintained by the Kamakura (1185-1333) and Muromachi shogunates (1333-1568) in Japan. Each province was required to supply a record of both private estates (荘園, shōen) and public lands (国衙領, kokugaryō). There were two sets of ōtabumi. One was initiated and kept by the shogunate, and included not only measures of landholdings and cultivated land, but also a history of land ownership. The second set was collected and kept by the provincial headquarters (国衙, kokuga) and contained only the land areas. These records were used, in part, to determine tax assessed to landholders. (en)
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  • L'Ōtabumi (大田文) est un registre foncier en usage au cours des shogunats de Kamakura (1185-1333) et de Muromachi (1333-1568) au Japon. Chaque province du Japon doit tenir un registre des terres privées (荘園, shōen) et publiques (国衙領, kokugaryō). Il y a deux séries d'ōtabumi. L'une est instaurée et tenue par le shogunat, et inclut non seulement les mesures des propriétés foncières et des terres cultivées, mais aussi une histoire de la propriété foncière. La deuxième série est recueillie et conservée par les sièges provinciaux (国 衙, kokuga) et ne contient que les zones terrestres. Ces documents sont utilisés, en partie, pour déterminer l'impôt établi aux propriétaires fonciers. Bien que la plupart des ōtabumi n'existent plus, ceux qui existent encore montrent les changements démographiques et les formes changeantes de la propriété foncière à l'époque. Du début de l'époque de Kamakura jusqu'à la période Sengoku (1467-1603), la classe guerrière s'approprie progressivement les terres qui appartiennent auparavant aux nobles de cour (公家, kuge), aux temples et aux sanctuaires. (fr)
  • 大田文(おおたぶみ)とは、中世日本とくに鎌倉時代に国単位で作成された国内の公領・荘園別の田地面積、所有関係などを記載した文書(土地台帳)。田文(たぶみ)・田数帳(でんすうちょう)・田数目録(でんすうもくろく)などの別名がある。 (ja)
  • Ōtabumi (大田文) was land registers maintained by the Kamakura (1185-1333) and Muromachi shogunates (1333-1568) in Japan. Each province was required to supply a record of both private estates (荘園, shōen) and public lands (国衙領, kokugaryō). There were two sets of ōtabumi. One was initiated and kept by the shogunate, and included not only measures of landholdings and cultivated land, but also a history of land ownership. The second set was collected and kept by the provincial headquarters (国衙, kokuga) and contained only the land areas. These records were used, in part, to determine tax assessed to landholders. Though most ōtabumi are no longer extant, those that still exist show demographic changes and shifting patterns of land ownership at the time. From the beginning of the Kamakura period to the Sengoku period (1467-1603), the warrior class gradually took over lands previously owned by court nobles (公家, kuge), temples, shrines. (en)
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