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About: Afoxolaner     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbo:Drug, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)

Type: Thingdul:ChemicalObjectchemical substanceDrugdrug New Facet based on Instances of this Class

Afoxolaner (INN) is an insecticide and acaricide that belongs to the isoxazoline chemical compound group. It acts as an antagonist at ligand-gated chloride channels, in particular those gated by the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA-receptors). Isoxazolines, among the chloride channel modulators, bind to a distinct and unique target site within the insect GABA-gated chloride channels, thereby blocking pre-and post-synaptic transfer of chloride ions across cell membranes. Prolonged afoxolaner-induced hyperexcitation results in uncontrolled activity of the central nervous system and death of insects and acarines.