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Apertures are areas on the walls of a pollen grain, where the wall is thinner and/or softer. For germination it is necessary that the pollen tube can reach out from the inside of the pollen grain and transport the sperm to the egg deep down in the pistil. The apertures are the places where the pollen tube is able to break through the (elsewhere very tough) pollen wall.

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  • Aperture (botany) (en)
  • Apertura (botánica) (es)
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  • Apertures are areas on the walls of a pollen grain, where the wall is thinner and/or softer. For germination it is necessary that the pollen tube can reach out from the inside of the pollen grain and transport the sperm to the egg deep down in the pistil. The apertures are the places where the pollen tube is able to break through the (elsewhere very tough) pollen wall. (en)
  • Aperturas son áreas sobre las paredes de granos de polen donde las paredes son más delgadas o más suaves. Para la germinación es necesario que el tubo polínico esté al alcance del interior del grano de polen y transportar el esperma hacia la profundidad del huevo en el pistilo. Las aperturas son los lugares donde el tubo polínico es capaz de penetrar (dondequiera) la pared del polen. (es)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lilium_auratum_-_pollen.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Epilobium_angust1-4.jpg
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  • Apertures are areas on the walls of a pollen grain, where the wall is thinner and/or softer. For germination it is necessary that the pollen tube can reach out from the inside of the pollen grain and transport the sperm to the egg deep down in the pistil. The apertures are the places where the pollen tube is able to break through the (elsewhere very tough) pollen wall. The number and configuration of apertures are often very exactly characteristic of different groups of plants. In Gymnosperms, pollen is usually sulcate, i.e. has a single aperture placed distally compared to the placement of the pollen grains in the meiotic tetrad. The largest clade of angiosperms, the Eudicots, usually have three apertures that run from the proximal side of the pollen grain to the distal side: this apertures are named colpi, and the pollen type of the Eudicots is called tricolpate. (en)
  • Aperturas son áreas sobre las paredes de granos de polen donde las paredes son más delgadas o más suaves. Para la germinación es necesario que el tubo polínico esté al alcance del interior del grano de polen y transportar el esperma hacia la profundidad del huevo en el pistilo. Las aperturas son los lugares donde el tubo polínico es capaz de penetrar (dondequiera) la pared del polen. A menudo, la cantidad y la configuración de las aperturas son muy similarmente características de diferentes grupos de plantas. En las gimnospermas, el polen es comúnmente surcado, con una sola apertura distal, comparada con la ubicación de los granos de polen en la tetrada (cuádruple) meiótica.​ El clado más grande de las angiospermas, las eudicotas, generalmente tiene tres aperturas, con trayectoria del lado proximal del grano de polen al lado distal. A estas aperturas se les denomina colpi (plural del latín colpus: surco o hendidura); a las correspondientes a las eudicotas, tricolpadas (trisurcadas).​ (es)
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