About: Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era

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The architecture of Scotland in the Roman era includes all building within the modern borders of Scotland, from the arrival of the Romans in northern Britain in the first century BCE, until their departure in the fifth century CE. Ptolemy indicated that there were 19 "towns" in Caledonia, north of the Roman province of Britannia, but no clear evidence of urban settlements has been found and these were probably hillforts. There is evidence of over 1,000 such forts, most south of the Clyde-Forth line, but the majority seem to have been abandoned in the Roman period. There is also evidence of distinctive stone wheelhouses and small underground souterrains.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era (en) Architecture de l'Écosse à l'époque romaine (fr) Arquitetura da Escócia no período romano (pt)
rdfs:comment	The architecture of Scotland in the Roman era includes all building within the modern borders of Scotland, from the arrival of the Romans in northern Britain in the first century BCE, until their departure in the fifth century CE. Ptolemy indicated that there were 19 "towns" in Caledonia, north of the Roman province of Britannia, but no clear evidence of urban settlements has been found and these were probably hillforts. There is evidence of over 1,000 such forts, most south of the Clyde-Forth line, but the majority seem to have been abandoned in the Roman period. There is also evidence of distinctive stone wheelhouses and small underground souterrains. (en) L' architecture de l'Écosse à l'époque romaine comprend tous les bâtiments à l'intérieur des frontières modernes de l'Écosse, depuis l'arrivée des Romains dans le nord de la Grande-Bretagne au premier siècle avant notre ère jusqu'à leur départ au cinquième siècle. Bien que Ptolémée ait indiqué qu'il y avait 19 "villes" à Caledonia, au nord de la province romaine de Britannia, aucune preuve claire de peuplements urbains n'a été trouvée et il s'agissait probablement de forts de collines. Il existe des preuves de plus de 1 000 de ces forts, la plupart en dessous de la ligne Clyde - Forth, mais la majorité semble avoir été abandonnée à l'époque romaine. Il existe également des preuves de maisons rondes à bas-côtés (appelées aussi wheelhouse) en pierre distinctes et de petits souterrains. (fr) A arquitetura da Escócia na era romana inclui todos os edifícios dentro das fronteiras modernas da Escócia, desde a chegada dos romanos no norte da Grã-Bretanha no primeiro século a.C., até sua partida no século V. Embora Ptolomeu tenha indicado que havia 19 "cidades" na Caledônia, ao norte da província romana da Britânia, não foi encontrada nenhuma evidência clara de assentamentos urbanos e estes eram provavelmente castros. Há evidências de mais de 1000 desses fortes, a maioria abaixo da linha Clyde-Forth, mas a maioria parece ter sido abandonada no período romano. Há também evidências de casas de pedra distintivas e pequenos sulcos subterrâneos. (pt)
rdfs:seeAlso	Scotland during the Roman Empire Caledonia
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Scotland in the Roman era Scottish architecture by period Architecture of Scotland
Wikipage page ID	37945810 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1095095794 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Carpow Roman Fort Castle Greg Ptolemy Rough Castle Fort Roman mile Bo'ness Architecture of Scotland Scotland in the Roman era Scottish architecture by period River Clyde River Forth River Tay River Tyne Deers Den Dumbarton Rock Cramond Roman Fort Melrose, Scottish Borders Gask Ridge Elginhaugh Geography (Ptolemy) Roman road Angus, Scotland Antonine Wall Limes (Roman Empire) Loch Lomond Caledonia Ythan Wells Palisade Balloch, West Dunbartonshire Banchory Britannia Trimontium (Newstead) West Lothian Ditch (fortification) Normandykes Vitrified fort Edinburgh Castle Firth of Clyde Firth of Forth Forfar Gnaeus Julius Agricola Hillforts in Scotland Hadrian's Wall Atlantic roundhouse Architecture of Scotland in the Prehistoric era Architecture of Scotland Wheelhouse (archaeology) Souterrain Solway Firth Inchtuthil Midlothian Septimius Severus Kinneil House Sod Southern Uplands Architecture in Medieval Scotland Glenmailen Mons Graupius Roman fort dbr:Wikt:sward
sameAs	Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era Architecture of Scotland in the Roman era
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Clear dbt:Convert dbt:Good_article dbt:Main dbt:Reflist dbt:See_also dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Prehistoric_Scotland dbt:Scottish_architecture
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Bar_Hill.jpg?width=300

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