Babylonian astrology was the first known organized system of astrology, arising in the second millennium BC. In Babylon as well as in Assyria as a direct offshoot of Babylonian culture, astrology takes its place as one of the two chief means at the disposal of the priests (who were called bare or "inspectors") for ascertaining the will and intention of the gods, the other being through the inspection of the livers of sacrificial animals (see omen).
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| - التنجيم البابلي (ar)
- Babylónská astrologie (cs)
- Babylonian astrology (en)
- 바빌로니아 점성술 (ko)
- Babylonische astrologie (nl)
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| - كان علم التنجيم البابلي أو نظام منظم معروف لعلم التنظيم، نشأ في القرن الثاني قبل الميلاد في بابل كما في آشور، يأخذ التنجيم مكانه كأحد وسيلتين رئيسيتين بأيدي القساوسة (الذين كانون يسمّون "المفتشين") للتحقق من إرادة ونية الآلهة؛ أما الوسيلة الثانية فكانت من خلال فحص كبد الأضاحي. (ar)
- Babylónská astrologie je historicky jednou z prvních astrologických tradic vzniklá v oblasti Mezopotámie. Její kořeny sahají zhruba do 2. tisíciletí př. n. l. (cs)
- Babylonian astrology was the first known organized system of astrology, arising in the second millennium BC. In Babylon as well as in Assyria as a direct offshoot of Babylonian culture, astrology takes its place as one of the two chief means at the disposal of the priests (who were called bare or "inspectors") for ascertaining the will and intention of the gods, the other being through the inspection of the livers of sacrificial animals (see omen). (en)
- 아시리아에서 뿐만아니라 바빌론에서도 바빌로니아 문화의 직접적인 파생물인 점성술은 신들의 의지나 의도를 확인하기 위하여 (바레 또는 "검사자"라고 불리는) 사제가 활용하던 두 가지 주요 수단 가운데 하나로써 공무상 으로 실시되었다. 다른 수단으로는 제물로 바친 동물의 간에 대한 검사(징조 참조)를 통한 것이 있었다. (ko)
- Babylonische astrologie was het eerste georganiseerde systeem van de astrologie, ontstaan in het Babylonië en Assyrië van het tweede millennium v.Chr. Er is enige speculatie dat een of ander vorm van astrologie reeds in de Sumerische periode in het 3e millennium v.Chr. verscheen, maar deze hypothese kan niet met schriftelijk bewijs ondersteund worden. Tegen de 16e eeuw v.Chr. kan haar ontstaan getraceerd worden in de vorm van eenvoudige astrologische omens. Het belangrijkste van deze geschriften is de Enuma Anu Enlil, waarvan de inhoud bestond uit 70 tabletten van 7.000 geregistreerde mundane verschijnselen betreffende oorlogen, hongersnoden en dergelijke. Daarbij werden overeenkomsten gezocht tussen gebeurtenissen aan de hemel (de beweging van de planeten, zons- en maansverduisteringen) e (nl)
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reference
| - Neugebauer, Otto, 1969 . The Exact Sciences in Antiquity Dover Publications. . (en)
- Holden, James Herschel, 1996. A History of Horoscopic Astrology. AFA. . (en)
- Baigent, Michael, 1994. From the Omens of Babylon: Astrology and Ancient Mesopotamia. Arkana. . (en)
- Koch-Westenholz, Ulla, 1995. Mesopotamian astrology. Volume 19 of CNI publications. Museum Tusculanum Press. . (en)
- Rochberg, Francesa, 1998. Babylonian Horoscopes. American Philosophical Society. . (en)
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