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Bioswales are channels designed to concentrate and convey stormwater runoff while removing debris and pollution. Bioswales can also be beneficial in recharging groundwater. Bioswales are typically vegetated, mulched, or xeriscaped. They consist of a swaled drainage course with gently sloped sides (less than 6%). Bioswale design is intended to safely maximize the time water spends in the swale, which aids the collection and removal of pollutants, silt and debris. Depending on the site topography, the bioswale channel may be straight or meander. Check dams are also commonly added along the bioswale to increase stormwater infiltration. A bioswale's make-up can be influenced by many different variables, including climate, rainfall patterns, site size, budget, and vegetation suitability.

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  • Drenaje sostenible (es)
  • Bioswale (en)
  • Wadi (infiltratievoorziening) (nl)
  • Biovaleta (pt)
  • Биодренаж (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Биодренажные канавы (Bioswales) представляют собой биологические системы очистки от наносов и загрязнений с использованием болотных и иных влаголюбивых растений. В частности, биодренаж применяют возле автостоянок. Дождевая вода стекает в биодренажные канавы, фильтрующие стоки и отводящие их на уровень грунтовых вод без эрозии почвы. Среди камней сажают , которые поглощают влагу и фильтруют загрязнённые воды. Биодренаж также применяется как альтернативный способ мелиорации заболоченных гипсоносных земель. (ru)
  • Bioswales are channels designed to concentrate and convey stormwater runoff while removing debris and pollution. Bioswales can also be beneficial in recharging groundwater. Bioswales are typically vegetated, mulched, or xeriscaped. They consist of a swaled drainage course with gently sloped sides (less than 6%). Bioswale design is intended to safely maximize the time water spends in the swale, which aids the collection and removal of pollutants, silt and debris. Depending on the site topography, the bioswale channel may be straight or meander. Check dams are also commonly added along the bioswale to increase stormwater infiltration. A bioswale's make-up can be influenced by many different variables, including climate, rainfall patterns, site size, budget, and vegetation suitability. (en)
  • Los drenajes sostenibles son elementos del paisaje diseñados para concentrar o eliminar los escombros y la contaminación de las aguas de escorrentía superficial. Consisten en un curso de desagüe de pendiente suave (menos del 6%) y relleno de vegetación, compost y/o ripio.​ El camino de flujo del agua, junto con la zanja ancha y poco profunda, está diseñado para maximizar el tiempo que el agua pasa en la zanja, lo que ayuda a la recolección y eliminación de contaminantes, limo y escombros. Los drenajes sostenibles también son beneficiosos en la recarga de aguas subterráneas y son una gran herramienta de mitigación de aguas pluviales. Dependiendo de la topografía del terreno, un drenaje sostenible puede tener una alineación de canal serpenteante o casi recta. La composición de un drenaje sos (es)
  • Met een wadi wordt in Nederland en België een opslag- en infiltratievoorziening bedoeld die tijdelijk gevuld kan zijn met hemelwater. De term is ontleend aan de Arabische naam voor een - vaak droog - rivierdal, een wadi. (nl)
  • Biovaletas são canais projetados para acumular e escoar águas pluviais removendo detritos e poluição. As biovaletas também podem ajudar na reabsorção de água da chuva e na recarga de aquíferos. As biovaletas podem ser ajardinadas, recobertas com forragem ou xerojardinadas. São caracterizadas por valas de drenagem com laterais levemente inclinadas (tipicamente inferior a 6%). O projeto da biovaleta destina-se a aumentar, de forma segura, o tempo que a água da chuva leva para escoar, ajudando, neste processo, na coleta e remoção de poluentes, lodo e detritos. Dependendo da topografia do local, a biovaleta pode ser reta ou sinuosa. Microbacias de detenção também podem ser criadas ao longo do curso da biovaleta para aumentar a infiltração de águas pluviais. A composição de uma biovaleta leva e (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bioswale.jpg
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