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Bison hunting (hunting of the American bison, also commonly known as the American buffalo) was an activity fundamental to the economy and society of the Plains Indians peoples who inhabited the vast grasslands on the Interior Plains of North America, prior to the animal's near-extinction in the late 19th century following US expansion into the West. Bison hunting was an important spiritual practice and source of material for these groups, especially after the European introduction of the horse in the 16th through 18th centuries enabled new hunting techniques. The species' dramatic decline was the result of habitat loss due to the expansion of ranching and farming in western North America, industrial-scale hunting practiced by non-Indigenous hunters, increased Indigenous hunting pressure du

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  • Bison hunting (en)
  • Chasse au bison (fr)
  • Caça ao bisão (pt)
  • Уничтожение бизонов в США (ru)
  • Знищення бізонів у США (uk)
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  • La chasse au bison (en anglais : buffalo hunting), a été une activité fondamentale pour les tribus des Indiens des Plaines et pour les Métis, en Amérique du Nord, adoptée plus tard par des chasseurs professionnels américains, conduisant l'espèce au bord de l'extinction. (fr)
  • Bison hunting (hunting of the American bison, also commonly known as the American buffalo) was an activity fundamental to the economy and society of the Plains Indians peoples who inhabited the vast grasslands on the Interior Plains of North America, prior to the animal's near-extinction in the late 19th century following US expansion into the West. Bison hunting was an important spiritual practice and source of material for these groups, especially after the European introduction of the horse in the 16th through 18th centuries enabled new hunting techniques. The species' dramatic decline was the result of habitat loss due to the expansion of ranching and farming in western North America, industrial-scale hunting practiced by non-Indigenous hunters, increased Indigenous hunting pressure du (en)
  • Уничтожение бизонов в США — бесконтрольная массовая охота на бизонов с 1830-х годов в коммерческих целях, приведшая к угрозе исчезновения этого вида животного в Северной Америке. Индейцы традиционно охотились на бизонов только для удовлетворения своих жизненных потребностей: для пропитания, а также изготовления одежды, жилища, орудий и утвари, и выживание многих племен зависело от бизонов. В XIX веке некоторые индейские племена также занялись коммерческим промыслом бизонов, продавая шкуры американским торговцам. Тем не менее, именно действия белых американских охотников и железнодорожных компаний США имели критические последствия для популяции бизонов. (ru)
  • A caça ao bisão (caça ao bisão-americano, também comumente conhecido como "búfalo americano"), era uma atividade fundamental para a economia e a sociedade dos povos indígenas das planícies que habitavam as vastas pastagens nas "Planícies Interiores" da América do Norte, antes que o animal chegasse à quase extinção no final do século XIX após a expansão dos Estados Unidos para o Oeste. A caça ao bisão foi uma importante prática espiritual e fonte de recursos para esses grupos, especialmente depois que a introdução europeia do cavalo nos séculos XVI a XVIII possibilitou novas técnicas de caça. O declínio dramático da espécie foi o resultado da perda de habitat devido à expansão da pecuária e agricultura no oeste da América do Norte, caça em escala industrial praticada por caçadores não indíg (pt)
  • Знищення бізонів у США — масове винищення бізонів з 1830-х років, санкційоване владою США, яке мала мету підірвати економічний устрій життя індіанських племен та приректи їх на голод. Індіанці традиційно полювали на бізонів тільки для задоволення своїх життєвих потреб: для їжі, а також виготовлення одягу, житла, знарядь і начиння. (uk)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%22Rath_&_Wright's_buffalo_hide_yard_in_1878,_showing_40,000_buffalo_hides,_Dodge_City,_Kansas.%22_-_NARA_-_520093.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bison_Hunt_(24176185315).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bison_and_Indians_of_De_Bry,_1595.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George_catlin_buffalo_chase_a_surround_by_the_hidatsa093825).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Indian_Head_Buffalo_Reverse.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lakota_winter_count_of_American_Horse,_1817-1818.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ration_day_at_Standing_Rock_Ag(enc)y_-_drawn_by_H.F._Farny._LCCN2003675412.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bison_effigy.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Buffalo_Hunt.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Extermination_of_bison_to_1889.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ulm_Pishkun._Buffalo_jump,_SW_of_Great_Falls,_Montana.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bison_skull_pile_edit.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Muybridge_Buffalo_galloping.gif
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Massacre_Canyon_battlefield_(1873),_Nebraska._Pawnee_reservation_and_relevant_Indian_territories.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Map_showing_the_route_of_the_Omaha_tribe_during_the_last_bison_hunt,_1876.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tableau_31_Indians_hunting_the_bison_by_Karl_Bodmer.jpg
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