About: Canadian Shift

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The Canadian Shift is a chain shift of vowel sounds found in Canadian English, beginning among speakers in the last quarter of the 20th century and most significantly involving the lowering and backing of the front vowels. This lowering and backing is structurally identical to the California Shift reported in California English and some younger varieties of Western New England English, Western American English, Pacific Northwest English, and Midland American English; whether the similarly structured shifts in these regional dialects have a single unified cause or not is still not entirely clear.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	agent yago:WikicatVowelShifts yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:ChangeOfLocation107311115 yago:Event100029378 yago:Happening107283608 yago:Movement107309781 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Shift107444668 yago:Translation107446404
rdfs:label	Canadian Shift (en)
rdfs:comment	The Canadian Shift is a chain shift of vowel sounds found in Canadian English, beginning among speakers in the last quarter of the 20th century and most significantly involving the lowering and backing of the front vowels. This lowering and backing is structurally identical to the California Shift reported in California English and some younger varieties of Western New England English, Western American English, Pacific Northwest English, and Midland American English; whether the similarly structured shifts in these regional dialects have a single unified cause or not is still not entirely clear. (en)
foaf:depiction
dct:subject	Vowel shifts Canadian English
Wikipage page ID	5507298 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1087393646 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	California shift Canadian English Canadian Prairies Canadian raising Midland American English Charles Boberg Vancouver Vowel Inland Northern American English Columbus, Ohio Cot–caught merger Front vowel Fronting (phonetics) Pittsburgh English California English Vowel shifts Winnipeg Northern Cities Vowel Shift Halifax, Nova Scotia Western American English Atlantic Canada Canadian English Raising (phonetics) Chain shift North-Central American English Pacific Northwest English Western New England English Northern Cities vowel shift Atlantic Provinces Low back rounded vowel
sameAs	Canadian Shift Canadian Shift Canadian Shift Canadian Shift
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:IPA dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_American_English dbt:Use_mdy_dates
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Canadian_Vowel_Shift_according_to_Clarke_and_Boberg.svg?width=300
has abstract	The Canadian Shift is a chain shift of vowel sounds found in Canadian English, beginning among speakers in the last quarter of the 20th century and most significantly involving the lowering and backing of the front vowels. This lowering and backing is structurally identical to the California Shift reported in California English and some younger varieties of Western New England English, Western American English, Pacific Northwest English, and Midland American English; whether the similarly structured shifts in these regional dialects have a single unified cause or not is still not entirely clear. The back and downward movement of all the front vowels was first noted in some California speakers in 1987, then in some Canadian speakers in 1995(initially reported as two separate phenomena), and later documented among some speakers in Western and Midland U.S. cities born after 1980, based on impressionistic analysis. Assuming the similar chain shifts found in Canada and various parts of the U.S. are a phenomenon with a single common origin, a variety of names have been proposed for this trans-regional chain shift, including the Third Dialect Shift, Elsewhere Shift, Low Back Merger Shift, and Short Front Vowel Shift. (en)
gold:hypernym	Shift
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Canadian_Shift?oldid=1087393646&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	11270 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Canadian_Shift
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Canadian English Canadian raising Quebec English Canadian shift Chicano English English language Ottawa Valley English Standard Canadian English William Labov North American English North American English regional phonology Atlantic Canadian English Western American English Regional accents of English Open central unrounded vowel Open front unrounded vowel Chain shift Vowel shift Pacific Northwest English Western New England English Third Dialect Shift Canadian Vowel Shift Low-back-merger shift
is Wikipage redirect of	Canadian shift Third Dialect Shift Canadian Vowel Shift Low-back-merger shift
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Canadian_Shift

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