About: Central Guoshu Institute

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The Central Guoshu Institute (simplified Chinese: 中央国术馆; traditional Chinese: 中央國術館; pinyin: Zhōngyāng Guóshù Guǎn; lit. 'Central Martial Arts Academy') was established in Nanjing by the Kuomintang government of the Republic of China in March 1928 for the propagation of Chinese martial arts, and was an important center of martial arts during the Nanjing decade. Guoshu (also spelled Kuoshu) 國術 "national art" was the term for martial arts adopted by the Republic of China at the time. The institute was created by (Zhang Zhijiang 张之江, 1882–1966) under the sponsorship of elite gov't officials such as Li Liejun 李烈鈞 (1882–1946) and others. Along with the Jing Wu Athletic Association (established in 1910), the academy played a crucial role in the transmission of traditional Chinese martial arts in

Attributes	Values
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rdfs:label	Ústřední akademie bojových umění (cs) Academia Central de Artes Marciales de Nankín (es) Central Guoshu Institute (en) Zhongyang Guoshu Guan (it) 南京中央国術館 (ja) Academia Central de Artes Nacionais (pt) 中央國術館 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Ústřední akademie bojových umění (čínsky 中央国术馆 pchin-jin zhōng yāng guó shù guǎn v přepisu do češtiny čung jang kuo šu kuan) byla akademie , zřízená v Nankingu roce 1928 nacionalistickou vládou Čínské republiky. Jejím účelem byla propagace čínských bojových umění. V době druhé světové války měnila sídlo, v roce 1946 se přemístila zpět do Nankingu. V roce 1948 byla z důvodu nedostatku financí uzavřena. (cs) La Zhongyang guoshu guan (中央国术馆S, Zhōngyāng guóshù guǎnP, palestra centrale di Arte Nazionale, in Italia è spesso reso con Accademia Centrale di Nanchino) di Nanchino è un'istituzione nazionale di arti marziali cinesi fondata con una legge pubblicata il quindicesimo giorno del terzo mese del 1927. In origine il nome era Guoshu yanjiu guan (国术研究馆S, Guóshù yánjiū guǎnP). (it) 國立南京中央國術館（こくりつなんきんちゅうおうこくじゅつかん）』とは、戦前の中華民国の首都南京に所在した、国術（guóshù中国武術）の研究と優れた武術家の養成のために、中国国民党政府によって発足された、中国武術の全国的統一組織であった。 1928年3月に設立され、当初の名称は國術研究館と称されていた。 1928年6月に名称を中央國術館に改め本格的な活動をはじめる。初代館長は西北軍閥の張之江将軍（六合八法拳）、副館長は東北軍閥の李景林将軍が就任。教習学科は、少林門（全般を教授。）と武当門（六合八法拳、太極拳、形意拳、八卦掌）の二学科が設立されていた（後に学科を各門派ごとに改める。）。最盛期には中国全土に分館を設立し日中戦争が激化して南京が陥落した後も、本部を内陸の重慶に移して存続されたが、1948年に資金不足で閉鎖した。 (ja) A Academia Central de Artes Nacionais (chinês simplificado: 中央国术馆; chinês tradicional: 中央國術館; pinyin: zhōng yāng guó shù guǎn; literalmente: "Academia Central de Artes Marciais"), idealizada pelo General Zhang Zhijiang (1882–1966), foi a primeira organização oficial da China a controlar os esportes e artes nacionais. Ela foi inaugurada em março de 1928, em Nanquim, e em outubro do mesmo ano realizou a primeira edição dos Exames Nacionais de (chinês tradicional: 國術; chinês simplificado: 國术; "artes nacionais"), que visava a seleção de instrutores a serem contratados. Em 1948, a Academia foi fechada em definitivo, em virtude da revolução comunista e da subsequente reestruturação das políticas estatais para o esporte. (pt) 中央國術館是1928年3月中華民國國民政府在南京所成立的國家武術學院，為中國歷史上首次以學校組織成立的武術最高教育學術機構，學制等級與中華民國教育部體制的規範完全無關；而且中央國術館亦非正式學校單位。中央國術館全銜為“國民政府直屬國立南京中央國術館”，簡稱“國術館”或“央館”。故址：南京市西華門頭條巷6號。中央國術館開館宗旨在於培育武術師資、推廣武術、審編武術教材、打破門戶之見等等。由於當時教育部並不打算將中央國術館納入教育體系內，之後在張之江與中國國民黨政要人士積極奔走下，1927年3月15日，《國民政府公報》第41期刊載第174號公文批准中央國術館備案，由國民政府行政院來直接管轄與推行，中央國術館成立。1948年，中央國術館因為經費難以支持而宣告解散。 (zh) The Central Guoshu Institute (simplified Chinese: 中央国术馆; traditional Chinese: 中央國術館; pinyin: Zhōngyāng Guóshù Guǎn; lit. 'Central Martial Arts Academy') was established in Nanjing by the Kuomintang government of the Republic of China in March 1928 for the propagation of Chinese martial arts, and was an important center of martial arts during the Nanjing decade. Guoshu (also spelled Kuoshu) 國術 "national art" was the term for martial arts adopted by the Republic of China at the time. The institute was created by (Zhang Zhijiang 张之江, 1882–1966) under the sponsorship of elite gov't officials such as Li Liejun 李烈鈞 (1882–1946) and others. Along with the Jing Wu Athletic Association (established in 1910), the academy played a crucial role in the transmission of traditional Chinese martial arts in (en) La Academia Central de Artes Marciales de Nankín, (py. Zhongyang Guoshu Guan Ch. 中央國術館), fue un proyecto dirigido por el comandante del Ejército del Noroeste, , 張之江 en marzo de 1928 en la ciudad de Nankín con el propósito de organizar y enseñar un currículo que incluía Kuoshu/Guoshu (Habilidades Nacionales, como se conocían en ese momento a las técnicas de lucha de origen chino), Zhang era un fanático practicante de estas técnicas; en su juventud tuvo que luchar contra una enfermedad por esta razón entreno Taijiquan al cual Zhang responsabilizo como la razón por la que él se recuperó. (es)
foaf:homepage	http://Magazine.com
dct:subject	Wushu organizations Educational institutions disestablished in 1948 History of Nanjing Kuomintang 1928 establishments in China 1948 disestablishments in China Educational institutions established in 1928
Wikipage page ID	25740747 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1110686428 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Wushu organizations Educational institutions disestablished in 1948 Republic of China (1912–1949) History of Nanjing Kuomintang Nanjing decade T'ai chi ch'uan Lei tai Li Jinglin Fu Chen Sung 1928 establishments in China Wan Laisheng 1948 disestablishments in China Guangdong Baguazhang Jiangnan History of Chinese martial arts Sun Lu-t'ang Educational institutions established in 1928 Chinese martial arts Modern history of East Asian martial arts Gu Ruzhang Kuomintang Nanjing Second Sino-Japanese War Shaolin Kung Fu Yang Chengfu Chaquan Wudang chuan Northern Shaolin Jing Wu Athletic Association
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://wulinmingshi.wordpress.com/2009/09/19/2-heroes-of-the-central-guoshu-institute/ http://www.ickf-kuoshu.org/ https://twksf.org/ http://ezine.kungfumagazine.com/ezine/article.php%3Farticle=157 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=2scbFe2HTlQC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=2scbFe2HTlQC&pg=PA55 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=DVqGOf1WB9EC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=DVqGOf1WB9EC&pg=PA31 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=RmuX5nwX2hoC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=RmuX5nwX2hoC&pg=PA114 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=SGOJAAAACAAJ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=rRGQPzmbVuQC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=spFzAOA-AzEC https://web.archive.org/web/20030102225800/http:/ezine.kungfumagazine.com/ezine/article.php%3Farticle=157
sameAs	Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute Central Guoshu Institute
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l	Central Martial Arts Academy (en)

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