Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the info
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rdfs:label
| - Chilomastix (en)
- Chilomastix (fr)
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rdfs:comment
| - Chilomastix est généralement considéré comme un des deux genres de Retortamonadidae avec Retortamonas. Mais il pourrait s'agir une lignée antérieure à celle des Retortamonas dans le clade des . (fr)
- Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the info (en)
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subdivision
| - * C. aulostomi (Bělař 1921)
* C. bandicooti (Todd 1963)
* C. bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)
* C. bocis (Aléxéieff 1912)
* C. bursa (Moskowitz 1951)
* C. caprae (da Fonseca 1915)
* C. caulleryi ( Aléxéieff 1910)
* C. cuniculi (da Fonseca 1916)
* C. cuspidata ( Bernard et al. 1997)
* C. echinorum (Powers 1936)
* C. equi (Abraham 1961)
* C. gadrii (Krishnamurthy 1970)
* C. gallinarum (Martin & Robertson 1911)
* C. giganta (Nie 1948)
* C. graecae (Navarathnam 1971)
* C. granatensis (Rodríguez López-Neyra & Suárez-Peregrín 1932)
* C. hemidactyli (Madre 1979)
* C. hyderabadensis (Todd 1963)
* C. intestinalis (Kuczynski 1914)
* C. instabilis (Crouch 1936)
* C. kudoi
* C. magna (Becker 1926)
* C. megamorpha (Abraham 1961)
* C. mesnili
* C. motellae
* C. muris
* C. navasi (da Fonseca 1940)
* C. nigricollisi (Todd 1963)
* C. olympioi
* C. osmaniae (Navarathnam 1971)
* C. palmari (Todd 1963)
* C. peccarii
* C. quadrii
* C. rosenbuschi (da Fonseca 1916)
* C. simiae
* C. suis
* C. tarsii (Porter 1952)
* C. undulata (Skuja 1956)
* C. wenrichi (Nie 1948) (en)
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synonyms
| - * Macrostoma (Aléxéieff 1909 non Risso 1826 non Hedwig 1806 non Latreille 1825 non Griffith 1836 non Agassiz 1839)
* Cyathomastix (Prowazek & Werner 1915)
* Tetrachilomastix ( da Fonseca 1920)
* Chilomastix (da Fonseca 1915)
* Fanapepea (Prowazek 1911)
* Difamus (Gäbel 1914) (en)
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has abstract
| - Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the information on this genus is based on what is known about this one species. (en)
- Chilomastix est généralement considéré comme un des deux genres de Retortamonadidae avec Retortamonas. Mais il pourrait s'agir une lignée antérieure à celle des Retortamonas dans le clade des . (fr)
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synonym
| - * Tetrachilomastix (da Fonseca 1915) da Fonseca 1920)
- * Macrostoma (Aléxéieff 1909 non Risso 1826 non Hedwig 1806 non Latreille 1825 non Griffith 1836 non Agassiz 1839)
- * Chilomastix (Tetrachilomastix) (da Fonseca 1915)
- * Cyathomastix (Prowazek & Werner 1915)
- * Difamus (Gäbel 1914)
- * Fanapepea (Prowazek 1911)
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