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The Columbia District was a fur trading district in the Pacific Northwest region of British North America in the 19th century. Much of its territory overlapped with the disputed Oregon Country. It was explored by the North West Company between 1793 and 1811, and established as an operating fur district around 1810. The North West Company was absorbed into the Hudson's Bay Company in 1821 under which the Columbia District became known as the Columbia Department. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 marked the effective end of the Hudson's Bay Company's Columbia Department.

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rdf:type	Thing place dbo:Location schema:AdministrativeArea schema:Place region wikidata:Q3455524 populated place yago:Location100027167 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630039 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity administrative region yago:WikicatDividedRegions
rdfs:label	Kolumbia Distrikto (eo) Columbia District (en) District du Columbia (fr) Columbia District (nl) Колумбия (округ, Британская Северная Америка) (ru) Distrito de Colúmbia (América do Norte Britânica) (pt) Columbia District (sv) 哥倫比亞地區 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Kolumbia Distrikto (angle, Columbia District) estas brita nomo por regiono, kies usona nomo estis Oregona Lando (Oregon Country). Temas pri parto de okcidenta Norda Ameriko nun konsistiganta, pli-malpli, la sudajn du trionojn de la kanada provinco Brita Kolumbio kaj la usonajn subŝtatojn Vaŝingtonio, Oregono, Idaho, kaj parton de Montano. La plej ekstrema usona pretendo en la nordo atingis latitudon de nordaj 54 gradoj, 40 minutoj, kaj la plej suda brita pretendo atingis 42 gradojn (nordajn). Per la Oregona Traktato de 1846, la landlimo inter Usono kaj Brita Kolumbio fiksiĝis, sur la ĉeftero, ĉe la 49-a grado de latitudo. (eo) The Columbia District was a fur trading district in the Pacific Northwest region of British North America in the 19th century. Much of its territory overlapped with the disputed Oregon Country. It was explored by the North West Company between 1793 and 1811, and established as an operating fur district around 1810. The North West Company was absorbed into the Hudson's Bay Company in 1821 under which the Columbia District became known as the Columbia Department. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 marked the effective end of the Hudson's Bay Company's Columbia Department. (en) Columbia District var ett pälshandelsdistrikt i nordvästra Nordamerika under tidigt 1800-tal. Stora delar av territoriet sammanföll med omtvistade Oregon Country. Det utforskades av North West Company mellan 1793 och 1811, och etablerades som pälshandelsdistrikt runt 1810. Nordvästkompaniet uppgick i Hudson Bay-kompaniet 1821 och fick då monopol på pälshandeln i området, och Columbia District blev Columbia Department. Oregonfördraget 1846 markerade slutet på distriktets existens. (sv) Округ Колумбия (англ. Columbia District) или Колумбийский отдел (англ. Columbia Department) — британский термин, использовавшийся для обозначения примыкающего к Тихому океану региона на северо-западе Северной Америки, право на владение которым в первой половине XIX века оспаривали друг у друга США и Великобритания. Британское название соответствовало разделению Северной Америки на регионы деятельности, принятому в Северо-Западной компании, а впоследствии — в Компании Гудзонова залива; в США эту территорию называли «Орегонская земля». (ru) 哥倫比亞地區（英語：Columbia District；法語：District du Columbia）是19世紀英屬北美太平洋西北地區的毛皮貿易區，北界為北緯54˚40，即的南界，西界為洛磯山脈，南面與墨西哥屬加利福尼亞為鄰。其大部分領土與当时美国宣誓主权的俄勒岡州領土重疊，被美方称为俄勒冈乡域（Oregon Country），是英美两国之间争相移民的争议地区。於1793年至1811年間對該地區進行了探索，並於1810年左右建立了毛皮貿易區。英國在1818年與美國簽訂條約，設立由兩國並治的哥倫比亞地區。1821年，西北公司被哈德遜灣公司吞併，哥倫比亞地區亦被稱為「哥倫比亞省」（Columbia Department）。英美兩國最終於1846年簽訂俄勒岡條約，兩國的領土以北緯49度線劃分边界，49度線以北归属英国成为英属哥伦比亚，以南的地域（除溫哥華島和海灣群島外）全歸美國。兩國並治哥倫比亞地區的局面亦告結束。 (zh) Le district du Columbia (en anglais : Columbia District) était une zone de traite des fourrures dans la région Nord-Ouest Pacifique de l'Amérique du Nord britannique au XIXe siècle. Elle a été explorée par la Compagnie du Nord-Ouest entre 1793 et 1811, et a établi un district d'exploitation de fourrure vers 1810. La Compagnie du Nord-Ouest a été absorbée par la Compagnie de la Baie d'Hudson en 1821, en vertu duquel le District du Columbia a pris le nom de département du Columbia. Le traité de l'Oregon de 1846 marque la fin effective de ce département de la Compagnie de la Baie d'Hudson. (fr) Het Columbia District was een district voor bonthandel in de regio van de Pacific Northwest van Brits Noord-Amerika in de negentiende eeuw. Het werd ontdekt door de North West Company tussen 1793 en 1811 en werd ingericht als een bontdistrict omstreeks 1810. De naam was rechtstreeks afgeleid van de Columbia rivier en onrechtstreeks van het schip Columbia Rediviva en Columbia als naam voor Amerika. Twaalf jaar later werd de naam "Columbia" van onder het stof gehaald door koningin Victoria, wanneer de kroonkolonie van Brits-Columbia werd opgericht op het vasteland (naast Vancouver Island). (nl) O Distrito de Colúmbia (em inglês: Columbia District) foi uma zona de comércio de peles na região do Noroeste Pacífico da América do Norte Britânica no século XIX. Foi explorada pela Companhia do Noroeste entre 1793 e 1811, e estabeleceu-se como território de exploração do comércio de peles por volta de 1810. A Companhia do Noroeste foi depois absorvida pela Companhia da Baía de Hudson em 1821, e em virtude disso o Columbia District tomou o nome de Columbia Department. O Tratado do Oregon de 1846 marcou o fim efetivo deste departamento da Companhia da Baía de Hudson. (pt)
foaf:name	Columbia (en)
name	Columbia (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Hudson's Bay Company History of the Pacific Northwest Fur trade Pre-statehood history of Washington (state) British North America Pre-statehood history of Oregon Divided regions History of the American West Oregon Country British colonization of the Americas
Wikipage page ID	3041898 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124135780 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cape Horn Puget Sound Queen Charlotte Strait Rocky Mountains David Thompson (explorer) Hudson's Bay Company Honolulu, Hawaii Hudson's Bay Company Hudson Bay Peter Skene Ogden Umpqua River Victoria, British Columbia Victoria of the United Kingdom Colony of Vancouver Island Colorado River Columbia Country Columbia River Columbia River Gorge Cowlitz River Crown Colony Rupert's Land Oregon Territory Oregon Trail History of the Pacific Northwest Alexandria, British Columbia England Fraser Canyon George III of the United Kingdom German Americans Missouri River Westmount, Quebec Condominium (international law) Thompson River Fur trade Pre-statehood history of Washington (state) British North America London Lower Mainland Sitka, Alaska Snake River Colony of British Columbia (1858–1866) Comcomly Yukon River Fraser Canyon Gold Rush Maritime fur trade British Columbia British North America Treaty of 1818 War of 1812 Warship

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