The Diamond–Dybvig model is an influential model of bank runs and related financial crises. The model shows how banks' mix of illiquid assets (such as business or mortgage loans) and liquid liabilities (deposits which may be withdrawn at any time) may give rise to self-fulfilling panics among depositors. Diamond and Dybvig, along with Ben Bernanke, were the recipients of the 2022 Nobel Prize in Economics for their work on the Diamond-Dybvig model.
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| - Modelo de Diamond-Dybvig (es)
- Diamond–Dybvig model (en)
- Modèle de Diamond-Dybvig (fr)
- Modello di Diamond-Dybvig (it)
- 戴蒙德-迪布维格模型 (zh)
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| - The Diamond–Dybvig model is an influential model of bank runs and related financial crises. The model shows how banks' mix of illiquid assets (such as business or mortgage loans) and liquid liabilities (deposits which may be withdrawn at any time) may give rise to self-fulfilling panics among depositors. Diamond and Dybvig, along with Ben Bernanke, were the recipients of the 2022 Nobel Prize in Economics for their work on the Diamond-Dybvig model. (en)
- El modelo Diamond-Dybvig es un modelo de Pánico bancario y crisis financieras. El modelo muestra cómo la mezcla de activos no líquidos (tales como préstamos comerciales o hipotecarios) y pasivos líquidos (depósitos que pueden retirarse en cualquier momento) de los bancos puede dar lugar a pánicos autocumplidos entre los depositantes. (es)
- Le modèle de Diamond–Dybvig est une théorie économique donnant un cadre aux paniques bancaires et aux crises économiques qui s'ensuivent. Publié en 1983 par les économistes Douglas Diamond et Philip Dybvig, le modèle permet de comprendre comment une institution possédant des actifs à maturité longue et des dettes à maturité courte peut être instable. (fr)
- Il modello di Diamond-Dybvig è un modello teorico creato nel 1983 dai premi Nobel Philip H. Dybvig e Douglas Diamond, che si propone di spiegare le modalità attraverso cui si determina un fenomeno di run bancario (corsa agli sportelli), fornendo al contempo una rappresentazione teorica del meccanismo attraverso cui le banche creano liquidità. Il modello rappresenta ad oggi il punto di riferimento teorico per la spiegazione dei fenomeni considerati, e non a caso di esso sono state proposte varie riformulazioni successive. (it)
- 戴蒙德-迪布维格模型（英語：Diamond–Dybvig model）是一个有关银行挤兑以及金融危机的重要经济模型。该模型以博弈论为基础对银行业的挤兑行为进行了分析，论证了银行存款合约可以提供优于其他交易市场的资金分配，并解释了银行资产负债表中非流动资产（例如抵押貸款）和流动资产（例如活期存款）的混合会如何引起储户挤兑的“自证预言”（self-fulfilling panics）。 该模型于1983年由芝加哥大学的道格拉斯·戴蒙德和当时于耶鲁大学任教的菲利普·迪布维格（现属华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校）在《挤兑、存款保险与流动性》（Bank runs, deposit insurance, and liquidity）一文中提出。两位作者于2022年与本·伯南克共同因“在银行和金融危机方面研究的贡献”获得诺贝尔经济学奖。 (zh)
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| - The Diamond–Dybvig model is an influential model of bank runs and related financial crises. The model shows how banks' mix of illiquid assets (such as business or mortgage loans) and liquid liabilities (deposits which may be withdrawn at any time) may give rise to self-fulfilling panics among depositors. Diamond and Dybvig, along with Ben Bernanke, were the recipients of the 2022 Nobel Prize in Economics for their work on the Diamond-Dybvig model. (en)
- El modelo Diamond-Dybvig es un modelo de Pánico bancario y crisis financieras. El modelo muestra cómo la mezcla de activos no líquidos (tales como préstamos comerciales o hipotecarios) y pasivos líquidos (depósitos que pueden retirarse en cualquier momento) de los bancos puede dar lugar a pánicos autocumplidos entre los depositantes. (es)
- Le modèle de Diamond–Dybvig est une théorie économique donnant un cadre aux paniques bancaires et aux crises économiques qui s'ensuivent. Publié en 1983 par les économistes Douglas Diamond et Philip Dybvig, le modèle permet de comprendre comment une institution possédant des actifs à maturité longue et des dettes à maturité courte peut être instable. (fr)
- Il modello di Diamond-Dybvig è un modello teorico creato nel 1983 dai premi Nobel Philip H. Dybvig e Douglas Diamond, che si propone di spiegare le modalità attraverso cui si determina un fenomeno di run bancario (corsa agli sportelli), fornendo al contempo una rappresentazione teorica del meccanismo attraverso cui le banche creano liquidità. Il modello rappresenta ad oggi il punto di riferimento teorico per la spiegazione dei fenomeni considerati, e non a caso di esso sono state proposte varie riformulazioni successive. (it)
- 戴蒙德-迪布维格模型（英語：Diamond–Dybvig model）是一个有关银行挤兑以及金融危机的重要经济模型。该模型以博弈论为基础对银行业的挤兑行为进行了分析，论证了银行存款合约可以提供优于其他交易市场的资金分配，并解释了银行资产负债表中非流动资产（例如抵押貸款）和流动资产（例如活期存款）的混合会如何引起储户挤兑的“自证预言”（self-fulfilling panics）。 该模型于1983年由芝加哥大学的道格拉斯·戴蒙德和当时于耶鲁大学任教的菲利普·迪布维格（现属华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校）在《挤兑、存款保险与流动性》（Bank runs, deposit insurance, and liquidity）一文中提出。两位作者于2022年与本·伯南克共同因“在银行和金融危机方面研究的贡献”获得诺贝尔经济学奖。 (zh)
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