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The economy of Scotland is an open mixed economy which, in 2020, had an estimated nominal gross domestic product (GDP) of $205 billion including oil and gas extraction in Scottish waters. Since the Acts of Union 1707, Scotland's economy has been closely aligned with the economy of the rest of the United Kingdom (UK), and England has historically been its main trading partner. Scotland still conducts the majority of its trade within the UK: in 2017, Scotland's exports totalled £81.4 billion, of which £48.9 billion (60%) was with constituent nations of the UK, £14.9 billion with the rest of the European Union (EU), and £17.6 billion with other parts of the world. Scotland’s imports meanwhile totalled £94.4 billion including intra-UK trade leaving Scotland with a trade deficit of £10.4 billio

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Economy of Scotland (en)
  • اقتصاد إسكتلندا (ar)
  • Eskoziako ekonomia (eu)
  • Ekonomi Skotlandia (in)
  • Economia della Scozia (it)
  • Économie de l'Écosse (fr)
  • Economia da Escócia (pt)
  • 蘇格蘭經濟 (zh)
  • Економіка Шотландії (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Eskoziako ekonomiak 205.000 milioi dolarreko BPG nominala izan zuen 2020. urtean. XX. mendearen hasieran, Eskoziak Europako gainerako herrialdeen eta mendebaldeko munduaren antzeko ekonomia misto irekia du. Tradizioz, eskoziar industrian industria astuna zen nagusi, ontziolek, meatzaritzak eta siderurgia industriak lagunduta. (eu)
  • Економіка Шотландії більшість шотландської промисловості і торгівлі сконцентровані в декількох великих містах, розташованих на річках в центральній частині Средньошотландської низовини. (uk)
  • 蘇格蘭經濟和英國其他地區經濟及歐洲經濟區有密切的聯繫。自工業革命時代開始,蘇格蘭就是歐洲工業強國之一,在工業領域擁有世界領先地位。現在蘇格蘭仍然在自紡織品、威士忌、 奶油酥餅至噴氣發動機、公車、軟體、船舶、保險、金融各領域領先。和大多數工業化國家類似,工業和礦業在蘇格蘭經濟中的重要度下降,取而代之的是服務業在過去十年明顯成長,成為蘇格蘭最大的成長產業。蘇格蘭的貨幣是英鎊。 (zh)
  • سجل اقتصاد اسكتلندا ناتجًا محليًا إجماليًا اسميًا يصل تقديريًا إلى 170 مليار جنيه إسترليني في عام 2018. منذ سن قانوني الاتحاد 1707، كان اقتصاد اسكتلندا متوائمًا بشكل وثيق مع اقتصاد بقية المملكة المتحدة، وكانت إنجلترا تاريخيًا الشريك التجاري الرئيسي لها. ما زالت اسكتلندا تدير غالبية تجارتها داخل المملكة المتحدة: ففي عام 2017، بلغ مجموع صادرات اسكتلندا 81.1 مليار جنيه إسترليني، منها 48.9 مليار جنيه إسترليني (60%) كانت مع الدول المؤسسة للمملكة المتحدة، و14.9 مليار جنيه إسترليني مع الاتحاد الأوروبي، و17.6 مليار مع أنحاء العالم الأخرى. (ar)
  • The economy of Scotland is an open mixed economy which, in 2020, had an estimated nominal gross domestic product (GDP) of $205 billion including oil and gas extraction in Scottish waters. Since the Acts of Union 1707, Scotland's economy has been closely aligned with the economy of the rest of the United Kingdom (UK), and England has historically been its main trading partner. Scotland still conducts the majority of its trade within the UK: in 2017, Scotland's exports totalled £81.4 billion, of which £48.9 billion (60%) was with constituent nations of the UK, £14.9 billion with the rest of the European Union (EU), and £17.6 billion with other parts of the world. Scotland’s imports meanwhile totalled £94.4 billion including intra-UK trade leaving Scotland with a trade deficit of £10.4 billio (en)
  • Ekonomi Skotlandia terkait erat dengan wilayah Britania Raya lainnya dan Wilayah Ekonomi Eropa. Skotlandia memiliki produk domestik bruto per kapita dan nilai tambah bruto per kapita yang lebih tinggi daripada Inggris, Wales, Irlandia Utara, dan Britania Raya secara keseluruhan bila keuntungan dari minyak bumi dan gas alam di Laut Utara ditambahkan. Layaknya ekonomi-ekonomi maju lainnya, kepentingan industri manufaktur dan industri ekstraktif primer telah menurun. Namun, sektor jasa menguat dan kini merupakan sektor terbesar di Skotlandia. (in)
  • L'Economia della Scozia è strettamente legata a quella del Regno Unito ed è essenzialmente basata su un sistema capitalista con pochissimo intervento del governo. La Scozia è stata una delle potenze industriali in Europa sin dalla rivoluzione industriale e dopo questo periodo l'economia scozzese fu dominata dalla costruzione navale, dall'estrazione mineraria e dall'acciaio. La partecipazione della Scozia all'Impero britannico le ha permesso di esportare la sua produzione in tutto il mondo. Ma l'industria pesante è diminuita nell'ultima parte del XX secolo, portando a un notevole cambiamento nell'economia scozzese ora basata sulla tecnologia e sui servizi. Gli anni '80 videro lo sviluppo della Silicon Valley scozzese: Silicon Glen (glen che significa valle in scozzese), tra Glasgow ed Edimb (it)
  • L’économie de l’Écosse est étroitement liée à celle du Royaume-Uni et est essentiellement basée sur un système capitaliste avec très peu d’intervention de la part de l’État. Après la Révolution industrielle, l’économie écossaise est dominée par la construction navale, l’industrie minière et sidérurgique. La participation de l’Écosse à l’Empire britannique lui a permis d’exporter sa production à travers le monde. Mais l’industrie lourde a décliné dans la dernière partie du XXe siècle, menant à une remarquable mutation de l’économie de l’Écosse désormais basée sur la technologie et les services. Les années 1980 ont vu le développement de la Silicon Valley écossaise: (glen signifiant vallée en écossais), entre Glasgow et Édimbourg et abritant beaucoup de grandes entreprises technologiques ve (fr)
  • A economia escocesa é baseada na alta produção têxtil e agrícola, sendo também tradicional a produção de uísque. Edimburgo e Glasgow são as cidades mais industrializadas da Escócia. A evolução da economia escocesa é fundamentalmente dependente da evolução da economia de todo o Reino Unido. (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/London.bankofengland.arp.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Evening_view_across_Carlton_Hill_towards_the_Castle_(13164472813).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Glenfiddich_Distillery_stills.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RMS_Queen_Mary_Long_Beach_January_2011_view.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gleneagles_Hotel_and_grounds.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edinburgh_-_Edinburgh,_86_Canongate,_Milton_House_School_-_20140421115556.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Export_Statistics_Scotland_FY2015.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Head_Office_Standard_Life_Plc.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Map_of_GDP_per_capita_in_the_UK_in_2007_(NUTS_3).svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Public_Sector_Spending_in_Scotland_(Devolved_&_Reserved).gif
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Relative_Poverty_in_Scotland_2013-14.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scotland_Labour_Market_Update_January_2016.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scottish_Government_Draft_Budget_2016-17.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scottish_Parliament,_Edinburgh.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Whitelee_Wind_Farm_turbines.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal_Navy_Type_45_destroyer_HMS_Daring_MOD_45154175.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Government_Offices_Great_George_Street.jpg
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