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Elijah Coleman Bridgman (April 22, 1801 – November 2, 1861) was the first American Protestant Christian missionary appointed to China. He served with the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. One of the first few Protestant missionaries to arrive in China prior to the First Opium War, Bridgman was a pioneering scholar and cultural intermediary, and laid the foundations for American sinology. His work shaped the development of early Sino-American relations. He contributed immensely to America's knowledge and understanding of Chinese civilization through his extensive writings on the country's history and culture in publications such as The Chinese Repository — the world's first major journal of sinology, which he began and edited. Bridgman became America's first "China exper

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  • إليجاه كولمان بريدغمان (ar)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (en)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (fr)
  • イライジャ・コールマン・ブリッジマン (ja)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (nl)
  • 裨治文 (zh)
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  • إليجاه كولمان بريدغمان (بالإنجليزية: Elijah Coleman Bridgman)‏ هو مترجم ومبشر أمريكي، ولد في 22 أبريل 1801 في Belchertown ‏ في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 2 نوفمبر 1861 في شانغهاي في الصين. (ar)
  • イライジャ・コールマン・ブリッジマン（Elijah Coleman Bridgman, 1801年4月22日 - 1861年11月2日）は、アメリカ合衆国の会衆派教会の牧師で、アメリカン・ボードの宣教師として中国に派遣された。ブリッジマンは、はじめて中国に赴任したアメリカ合衆国のプロテスタントの宣教師であった。聖書の翻訳のほか、英語の月刊誌『Chinese Repository』を創刊し、また中国語（漢文）でアメリカ合衆国を紹介した書物は、魏源の『海国図志』などに引用されているほか、日本にも輸入されて箕作阮甫によって『聯邦志略』の題で出版され、中国人だけでなく日本人がアメリカ合衆国を理解するためにも貢献した。 中国名は裨治文(Bì Zhìwén)。 (ja)
  • 裨治文（1801年4月22日－1861年11月2日），又名高理文、贝满，原名伊利亞·科爾曼·布里奇曼（Elijah Coleman Bridgman），美部会传教士，响应新教第一位来华传教士英国人马礼逊（R.Morrison）的呼吁，而来华的第一位美国传教士。 (zh)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (April 22, 1801 – November 2, 1861) was the first American Protestant Christian missionary appointed to China. He served with the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. One of the first few Protestant missionaries to arrive in China prior to the First Opium War, Bridgman was a pioneering scholar and cultural intermediary, and laid the foundations for American sinology. His work shaped the development of early Sino-American relations. He contributed immensely to America's knowledge and understanding of Chinese civilization through his extensive writings on the country's history and culture in publications such as The Chinese Repository — the world's first major journal of sinology, which he began and edited. Bridgman became America's first "China exper (en)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (22 avril 1801 - 2 novembre 1861) est le premier missionnaire protestant américain envoyé en Chine. Il fait partie de l'American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. Arrivé en Chine avant la première guerre de l'opium, Elijah Bridgman devient un savant et un intermédiaire culturel qui jettera les bases de la sinologie américaine. Il a grandement contribué à la connaissance et à la compréhension de la civilisation chinoise par les États-Unis grâce à ses nombreux écrits sur l'histoire et la culture du pays dans des publications telles que The Chinese Repository, la première grande revue de sinologie au monde, qu'il a fondée et dirigée. Non seulement il est devenu le premier "expert chinois" des États-Unis, mais il est aussi l'auteur de la première histoire des (fr)
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (22 april 1801 – 2 november 1861) was de eerste Amerikaanse zendeling in China. Naast zijn activiteiten als prediker was Bridgman een zeer productief schrijver. Hij schreef tientallen christelijke traktaten, een aantal boeken en honderden artikelen. Die artikelen waren bedoeld om met name Amerikaanse lezers te informeren over de zending in China alsmede de cultuur en geschiedenis van China. In die zin kan hij beschouwd worden als een van de grondleggers van de Amerikaanse sinologie. (nl)
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  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (en)
name
  • Elijah Coleman Bridgman (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/E_C_Bridgman_China.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eliza_Jane_and_Elijah_Coleman_Bridgman.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Chinese_Repository_Vol._1.jpg
birth place
death place
  • Shanghai, China (en)
death date
birth place
  • Belchertown, Massachusetts, U.S. (en)
birth date
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