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The Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) was one of four instruments outfitted on NASA's Compton Gamma Ray Observatory satellite. Since lower energy gamma rays cannot be accurately detected on Earth's surface, EGRET was built to detect gamma rays while in space. EGRET was created for the purpose of detecting and collecting data on gamma rays ranging in energy level from 30 MeV to 30 GeV. EGRET is a predecessor of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope LAT.

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  • Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (en)
  • EGRET (ja)
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  • EGRET (イーグレット、Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope) は、コンプトンガンマ線観測衛星 (CGRO) に搭載された4台のガンマ線検出器の1台である。30MeVから30GeVのガンマ線を検出し、ガンマ線帯域の全天地図を作成した。 EGRETによる主要な成果のひとつは、271箇所におよぶ高エネルギーガンマ線源のカタログ作成がある。これらの天体の半分以上が他のエネルギー帯域で見つかっていない、未同定天体であった。同定されたガンマ線源はほとんどがブレーザーで、パルサーや他の種類の天体が少しあった。 天の川からは広帯域のガンマ線放射がある。これは私たちの銀河に含まれる星間ガスに宇宙線が衝突することで発生したガンマ線である。 (ja)
  • The Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) was one of four instruments outfitted on NASA's Compton Gamma Ray Observatory satellite. Since lower energy gamma rays cannot be accurately detected on Earth's surface, EGRET was built to detect gamma rays while in space. EGRET was created for the purpose of detecting and collecting data on gamma rays ranging in energy level from 30 MeV to 30 GeV. EGRET is a predecessor of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope LAT. (en)
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  • The Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) was one of four instruments outfitted on NASA's Compton Gamma Ray Observatory satellite. Since lower energy gamma rays cannot be accurately detected on Earth's surface, EGRET was built to detect gamma rays while in space. EGRET was created for the purpose of detecting and collecting data on gamma rays ranging in energy level from 30 MeV to 30 GeV. To accomplish its task, EGRET was equipped with a spark chamber, calorimeter, and plastic scintillator anti-coincidence dome. The spark chamber was used to induce a process called electron-positron pair production as a gamma ray entered the telescope. The calorimeter on the telescope was then used to record the data from the electron or positron. To reject other energy rays that would skew the data, scientists covered the telescope with a plastic scintillator anti-coincidence dome. The dome acted as a shield for the telescope and blocked out any unwanted energy rays. The telescope was calibrated to only record gamma rays entering the telescope at certain angles. As these gamma rays entered the telescope, the rays went through the telescopes spark chamber and started the production of an electron and positron. The calorimeter then detected the electron or positron and recorded its data, such as energy level. From EGRET's finds, scientists have affirmed many long-standing theories about energy waves in space. Scientists have also been able to categorize and characterize four pulsars. Scientists were able to map an entire sky of gamma rays with EGRET's results as well as find out interesting facts about Earth's Moon and the Sun. EGRET is a predecessor of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope LAT. (en)
  • EGRET (イーグレット、Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope) は、コンプトンガンマ線観測衛星 (CGRO) に搭載された4台のガンマ線検出器の1台である。30MeVから30GeVのガンマ線を検出し、ガンマ線帯域の全天地図を作成した。 EGRETによる主要な成果のひとつは、271箇所におよぶ高エネルギーガンマ線源のカタログ作成がある。これらの天体の半分以上が他のエネルギー帯域で見つかっていない、未同定天体であった。同定されたガンマ線源はほとんどがブレーザーで、パルサーや他の種類の天体が少しあった。 天の川からは広帯域のガンマ線放射がある。これは私たちの銀河に含まれる星間ガスに宇宙線が衝突することで発生したガンマ線である。 (ja)
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