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Equid alphaherpesvirus 1, formerly Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1), is a virus of the family Herpesviridae that causes abortion, respiratory disease and occasionally neonatal mortality in horses. Initial spread of EHV-1 by a newly introduced horse through direct and indirect contact can lead to abortion and perinatal infection in up to 70 percent of a previously unexposed herd. Abortion usually occurs in the last four months of gestation, two to four weeks after infection of the mare. Perinatal (around the time of birth) infection can lead to pneumonia and death. Encephalitis can occur in affected animals, leading to ataxia, paralysis, and death. There is a vaccine available (ATCvet code QI05AA11 (WHO)), however its efficacy is questionable. The virus varies in severity from sub-clinical to v

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  • Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (en)
  • 馬ヘルペスウイルス1型 (ja)
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  • 馬ヘルペスウイルス1型(うまヘルペスウイルス1がた、英: Equid alphaherpesvirus 1;EHV-1)とはヘルペスウイルス科の感染により、ウマに主に発熱、流産、呼吸器感染症、希に神経症状を発症させる伝染病である。この1型とは遺伝子学的に別型の馬ヘルペスウイルス4型は主に発熱、呼吸器症状、希に流産と神経症状を起こす。馬鼻肺炎(Equine rhinopneumonitis)は1型または4型、場合によってその両方によって発生し、日本では家畜伝染病予防法において届出伝染病に指定されている。国際獣疫事務局(OIE)が定めたTerrestrial Animal Health Codeのなかで馬鼻肺炎はChapter 12.8.と分類されている。また、1型はサブタイプ1と2に分けられる。 (ja)
  • Equid alphaherpesvirus 1, formerly Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1), is a virus of the family Herpesviridae that causes abortion, respiratory disease and occasionally neonatal mortality in horses. Initial spread of EHV-1 by a newly introduced horse through direct and indirect contact can lead to abortion and perinatal infection in up to 70 percent of a previously unexposed herd. Abortion usually occurs in the last four months of gestation, two to four weeks after infection of the mare. Perinatal (around the time of birth) infection can lead to pneumonia and death. Encephalitis can occur in affected animals, leading to ataxia, paralysis, and death. There is a vaccine available (ATCvet code QI05AA11 (WHO)), however its efficacy is questionable. The virus varies in severity from sub-clinical to v (en)
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  • Varicellovirus (en)
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  • Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (en)
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  • * Equid herpesvirus 1 * Equine herpesvirus 1 (en)
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  • Equid alphaherpesvirus 1, formerly Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1), is a virus of the family Herpesviridae that causes abortion, respiratory disease and occasionally neonatal mortality in horses. Initial spread of EHV-1 by a newly introduced horse through direct and indirect contact can lead to abortion and perinatal infection in up to 70 percent of a previously unexposed herd. Abortion usually occurs in the last four months of gestation, two to four weeks after infection of the mare. Perinatal (around the time of birth) infection can lead to pneumonia and death. Encephalitis can occur in affected animals, leading to ataxia, paralysis, and death. There is a vaccine available (ATCvet code QI05AA11 (WHO)), however its efficacy is questionable. The virus varies in severity from sub-clinical to very severe. Most horses have been infected with EHV-1, but the virus can become latent and persist without ever causing signs of infection. In 2006, an outbreak of EHV-1 among stables in Florida resulted in the institution of quarantine measures. The outbreak was determined to have originated in horses imported from Europe via New York, before being shipped to Florida. (en)
  • 馬ヘルペスウイルス1型(うまヘルペスウイルス1がた、英: Equid alphaherpesvirus 1;EHV-1)とはヘルペスウイルス科の感染により、ウマに主に発熱、流産、呼吸器感染症、希に神経症状を発症させる伝染病である。この1型とは遺伝子学的に別型の馬ヘルペスウイルス4型は主に発熱、呼吸器症状、希に流産と神経症状を起こす。馬鼻肺炎(Equine rhinopneumonitis)は1型または4型、場合によってその両方によって発生し、日本では家畜伝染病予防法において届出伝染病に指定されている。国際獣疫事務局(OIE)が定めたTerrestrial Animal Health Codeのなかで馬鼻肺炎はChapter 12.8.と分類されている。また、1型はサブタイプ1と2に分けられる。 (ja)
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