About: Faru (monk)

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Faru (Chinese: 法如; pinyin: Fǎrù; Wade–Giles: Fa-ju; Japanese: Hōnyo) was a prominent Buddhist monk during the Tang Dynasty in China. He was originally a student of Huimíng, but this teacher reportedly sent Faru to East Mountain to study under Daman Hongren. Under Hongren, with whom he studied for sixteen years, Faru is traditionally thought to have received dharma transmission. After his time on East Mountain, Faru left to Luoyang, spending some time at Shaolin Monastery and helping to re-establish its prominence.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person wikidata:Q2566598 Human Animal animal eukaryote species schema:Person yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Biography106515827 yago:Communication100033020 yago:Evidence106643408 yago:History106514093 yago:Indication106797169 yago:Record106647206 religious
rdfs:label	Faru (monk) (en) Fǎrù (it) Luzhou Faru (pl)
rdfs:comment	Luzhou Faru (chiń. trad. 潞州法如; pinyin Lùzhōu Fǎrú; ur. 638, zm. 15 sierpnia 689) – wybitny mnich buddyjski okresu Tang, jeden z pierwszych znanych mistrzów chan. (pl) Faru (Chinese: 法如; pinyin: Fǎrù; Wade–Giles: Fa-ju; Japanese: Hōnyo) was a prominent Buddhist monk during the Tang Dynasty in China. He was originally a student of Huimíng, but this teacher reportedly sent Faru to East Mountain to study under Daman Hongren. Under Hongren, with whom he studied for sixteen years, Faru is traditionally thought to have received dharma transmission. After his time on East Mountain, Faru left to Luoyang, spending some time at Shaolin Monastery and helping to re-establish its prominence. (en) Fǎrù (法如, Wade-Giles: Fa-ju. In giapponese: Hōnyo; , 638 – 689) è stato un monaco buddhista cinese VI patriarca della scuola Chán secondo una tradizione della scuola del Nord (Beizōng 北宗禪). Nel (傳法寶紀 Annali della trasmissione del tesoro del Dharma, T.D. 2838.85.1291), opera dell'VIII secolo rinvenuta nelle Grotte di Mogao viene riportata la biografia di questo importante monaco cinese, Fǎrù, VI patriarca del Buddhismo Chán, erede del Dharma del V patriarca Hóngrěn (弘忍, 601 - 674) e predecessore del VII patriarca (神秀, 606?-706). (it)
foaf:name	Faru (en)
name	Faru (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Tang dynasty Buddhist monks 638 births Place of birth unknown Place of death unknown Date of death unknown 689 deaths Date of birth unknown
Wikipage page ID	21759324 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	946828562 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Tang dynasty Buddhist monks Bodhidharma Huineng 638 births Place of birth unknown Place of death unknown Gautama Buddha Daman Hongren Luoyang Zen Date of death unknown Buddhism Buddhist 689 deaths Date of birth unknown Tang Dynasty China Yuquan Shenxiu Zen Master Dharma transmission Shaolin Monastery Heze Shenhui dbr:Laoan
sameAs	Faru (monk) Faru (monk) Faru (monk) Faru (monk) Faru (monk)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Infobox_religious_biography dbt:Linktext dbt:Reflist dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Zh dbt:CJKV dbt:Buddhist-clergy-stub dbt:China-reli-bio-stub
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Faru_zen_monk_image.jpg?width=300
teacher	Daman Hongren
birth date	638 (xsd:integer)
death date	689 (xsd:integer)
j	Hōnyo (en)
p	Fǎrù (en)
predecessor	Daman Hongren
religion	Buddhism
school	Zen
t	法如 (en)
title	Zen Master
W	Fa-ju (en)
has abstract	Faru (Chinese: 法如; pinyin: Fǎrù; Wade–Giles: Fa-ju; Japanese: Hōnyo) was a prominent Buddhist monk during the Tang Dynasty in China. He was originally a student of Huimíng, but this teacher reportedly sent Faru to East Mountain to study under Daman Hongren. Under Hongren, with whom he studied for sixteen years, Faru is traditionally thought to have received dharma transmission. After his time on East Mountain, Faru left to Luoyang, spending some time at Shaolin Monastery and helping to re-establish its prominence. Faru is notable in the history of Zen because the concept of a lineage, a fundamental notion in the identity of the school, seems to have originated with either him or his immediate followers. His epitaph speaks of an unbroken line of mind to mind transmission from Gautama Buddha to Bodhidharma, the founder of Zen, to Faru's teacher Hongren, and on to Faru himself. Other students of Hongren, however, claimed that they were the next point on the lineage and not Faru, however. These included , but most importantly Yuquan Shenxiu, who had a competing epitaph claiming he was the next patriarch of the lineage after Hongren. In modern Zen institutions, however, neither Shenxiu or Faru is traditionally considered the true heir of Hongren; that distinction lies with Huineng, a monk far less notable than Faru or Shenxiu who rose to prominence only after his death thanks to an extensive campaign by his student Heze Shenhui. (en) Fǎrù (法如, Wade-Giles: Fa-ju. In giapponese: Hōnyo; , 638 – 689) è stato un monaco buddhista cinese VI patriarca della scuola Chán secondo una tradizione della scuola del Nord (Beizōng 北宗禪). Nel (傳法寶紀 Annali della trasmissione del tesoro del Dharma, T.D. 2838.85.1291), opera dell'VIII secolo rinvenuta nelle Grotte di Mogao viene riportata la biografia di questo importante monaco cinese, Fǎrù, VI patriarca del Buddhismo Chán, erede del Dharma del V patriarca Hóngrěn (弘忍, 601 - 674) e predecessore del VII patriarca (神秀, 606?-706). Nato a (oggi nello Shanxi) nel 638, divenne monaco all'età di diciannove anni. Dopo diversi soggiorni in differenti templi decise di fermarsi presso il monastero di Dòngshān (東山, Picco o Monte orientale), dove insegnava il patriarca Chán, Hóngrěn. Divenne presto famoso per la sua saggezza e le cronache narrano che durante un viaggio fluviale rischiò l'annegamento ma quando venne salvato mostrò di non essere per niente turbato dall'accaduto. Nel 683, in occasione delle commemorazioni per il defunto imperatore (高宗, conosciuto anche come Lǐzhì, 李治, regno: 649-83), la comunità buddhista lo voleva insignire di una onorificenza ma Fǎrù si ritirò nel tempio di Shàolín (少林寺), collocato sul versante settentrionale del monte Sōngshān (嵩山) dove visse nell'anonimato per diversi anni. Scoperta e diffusa la sua vera identità, centinaia monaci raggiunsero il tempio di Shàolín per poter apprendere i suoi insegnamenti. Giunto sul punto di morte raccomandò ai suoi allievi di studiare sotto la guida di Shénxiù, allievo come lui del V patriarca Hóngrěn. Nella successiva tradizione della scuola Chán del Nord (Beizōng 北宗禪), Shénxiù risulterà tuttavia essere il diretto successore di Hóngrěn e quindi VI patriarca. Le cronache narrano anche che Fǎrù morì nella classica posizione dello (坐禅). Di Fǎrù non conserviamo alcuna opera. (it) Luzhou Faru (chiń. trad. 潞州法如; pinyin Lùzhōu Fǎrú; ur. 638, zm. 15 sierpnia 689) – wybitny mnich buddyjski okresu Tang, jeden z pierwszych znanych mistrzów chan. (pl)
gold:hypernym	Monk
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Faru_(monk)?oldid=946828562&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	3252 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
title	Chán master (en)
predecessor	Daman Hongren
religion	Buddhism
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Faru_(monk)
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Bodhidharma Daman Hongren Faru

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