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Focal dystonia, or focal task specific dystonia, is a neurological condition, a type of dystonia, that affects a muscle or group of muscles in a specific part of the body during specific activities, causing involuntary muscular contractions and abnormal postures. There are many different types of focal dystonia, each affecting a different region of the body. For example, in focal hand dystonia, or writer's cramp, the fingers either curl into the palm or extend outward without control. In musicians, the condition is called musician's focal dystonia, or simply, musician's dystonia. In sports, it may be involved in what is commonly referred to as the yips. The condition appears to be associated with over-training, and individualized treatment strategies may involve medications, retraining tec

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rdf:type
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  • Distonia focal (ca)
  • Fokale Dystonie (de)
  • Distonía focal (es)
  • Focal dystonia (en)
  • Distonia focale (it)
  • 局所性ジストニア (ja)
  • Distonia focal (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • La distonia focal és un tipus de distonia que afecta un múscul o grup de músculs en una part específica del cos (d'allí el terme "focal"), causant una contracció o retorciment muscular no desitjat. La distonia focal pot afectar músculs dels ulls, boca, cordes vocals, coll, mans i peus. (ca)
  • Die fokale Dystonie (altgriechisch δυσ- dys-, deutsch ‚miss-‘, τόνος tónos, deutsch ‚Spannung‘) gehört zu den häufigeren neurologischen Erkrankungen und äußert sich in nicht beeinflussbaren und oft lang anhaltenden Muskelkontraktionen. Die Störung ist lokal und betrifft meistens Regionen, die unter äußerster Präzision komplexe Bewegungen ausführen. (de)
  • La distonia focale è una condizione neurologica, un tipo di distonia, che colpisce un muscolo o un gruppo di muscoli in una parte specifica del corpo, causando contrazioni muscolari involontarie e posture anormali. Ad esempio, nella distonia focale della mano, le dita si arricciano nel palmo o si estendono verso l'esterno senza controllo. Nei musicisti, la condizione è chiamata distonia focale del musicista, o semplicemente, distonia del musicista. Negli sport è comunemente indicato come yips. (it)
  • 局所性ジストニア(きょくしょせいジストニア)とは、不随意で持続的な筋肉収縮を引き起こす神経疾患である。この収縮により姿勢異常が生じ、手(書痙)、指(音楽家のジストニア)、首(痙性斜頸)、眼瞼(眼瞼痙攣)、喉頭(喉頭ジストニア)、下顎骨(顎口腔ジストニア)のような身体の一部に影響を及ぼす。 局所性ジストニアは演奏家に多く見られるが、一定期間内に指を繰り返し動かすことが原因と考えられる。 (ja)
  • Focal dystonia, or focal task specific dystonia, is a neurological condition, a type of dystonia, that affects a muscle or group of muscles in a specific part of the body during specific activities, causing involuntary muscular contractions and abnormal postures. There are many different types of focal dystonia, each affecting a different region of the body. For example, in focal hand dystonia, or writer's cramp, the fingers either curl into the palm or extend outward without control. In musicians, the condition is called musician's focal dystonia, or simply, musician's dystonia. In sports, it may be involved in what is commonly referred to as the yips. The condition appears to be associated with over-training, and individualized treatment strategies may involve medications, retraining tec (en)
  • La distonía focal es un trastorno del movimiento que afecta a un músculo o grupo de músculos en una parte específica del cuerpo (de ahí el término «focal»), causando una contracción o retorcimiento muscular indeseado. La distonía focal puede afectar músculos de los ojos, boca, cuerdas vocales, cuello, manos y pies. Algunos tipos de distonía focal incluyen: (es)
  • A distonia focal é um tipo de distonia que afeta um músculo ou grupo de músculos numa parte específica do corpo - daí o termo focal -, causando flexões ou extensões musculares indesejadas e involuntárias que geram posturas anómalas, por vezes incômodas.. A distonia focal pode afetar músculos dos olhos, boca, cordas vocais, pescoço, mãos e pés. Alguns tipos de distonia focal incluem: (pt)
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