Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (b. Fano, Italy, 19 July 1817; d. Rome 27 March 1899) was an Italian naturalist. He was educated at the Jesuits' school in Reggio Emilia, and was ordained priest in 1840. Four years later he was made canon of the cathedral in Fano, and at the same time resumed his studies at the in Rome. In 1852 he resigned his canonry, and took up his residence in Rome. Castracane had a love of nature, and during the latter half of his life devoted himself to biological research. He was reportedly one of the first to introduce microphotography into the study of biology. His first experiments in applying the camera to the microscope were made as early as 1862 with diatomaceæ, and he subsequently made these microorganisms his chief study. He investigated their struct
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| - Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (en)
- Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (pt)
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| - Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (b. Fano, Italy, 19 July 1817; d. Rome 27 March 1899) was an Italian naturalist. He was educated at the Jesuits' school in Reggio Emilia, and was ordained priest in 1840. Four years later he was made canon of the cathedral in Fano, and at the same time resumed his studies at the in Rome. In 1852 he resigned his canonry, and took up his residence in Rome. Castracane had a love of nature, and during the latter half of his life devoted himself to biological research. He was reportedly one of the first to introduce microphotography into the study of biology. His first experiments in applying the camera to the microscope were made as early as 1862 with diatomaceæ, and he subsequently made these microorganisms his chief study. He investigated their struct (en)
- Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (Fano, 19 de julho de 1817 – Roma, 27 de março de 1899) foi um naturalista italiano. Foi educado na escola jusuíta em Reggio Emilia, ordenado sacerdote em 1840. Quatro anos depois foi feito cônego da , retomando o mesmo tempo seu estudos no em Roma. Em 1852 renunciou ao seu cargo de cônego e passou a residir em Roma. Castracane tinha interesse pela natureza e, durante a segunda metade de sua vida, dedicou-se à pesquisa biológica. Ele foi um dos primeiros a introduzir a microfotografia no estudo da biologia. Suas primeiras experiências na aplicação da câmera ao microscópio foram feitas já em 1862 com diatomáceas e, posteriormente, fez desses micro-organismos seu principal campo de estudo. Investigou sua estrutura e funções fisiológicas e, particularm (pt)
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| - Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (b. Fano, Italy, 19 July 1817; d. Rome 27 March 1899) was an Italian naturalist. He was educated at the Jesuits' school in Reggio Emilia, and was ordained priest in 1840. Four years later he was made canon of the cathedral in Fano, and at the same time resumed his studies at the in Rome. In 1852 he resigned his canonry, and took up his residence in Rome. Castracane had a love of nature, and during the latter half of his life devoted himself to biological research. He was reportedly one of the first to introduce microphotography into the study of biology. His first experiments in applying the camera to the microscope were made as early as 1862 with diatomaceæ, and he subsequently made these microorganisms his chief study. He investigated their structure and physiological functions and, particularly in his last years, their processes of reproduction, also on account of its bearing on some of the problems of biology, geology, and even hydrography. The extensive collections of diatomaceæ obtained by the Challenger expedition were entrusted to him for description and classification. He discovered among them three new genera, two hundred and twenty-five new species, and some thirty new varieties. He was the author of a large number of papers, published chiefly in the proceedings of the Accademia dei Nuovi Lincei, over whose meetings he presided for many years. (en)
- Francesco Castracane degli Antelminelli (Fano, 19 de julho de 1817 – Roma, 27 de março de 1899) foi um naturalista italiano. Foi educado na escola jusuíta em Reggio Emilia, ordenado sacerdote em 1840. Quatro anos depois foi feito cônego da , retomando o mesmo tempo seu estudos no em Roma. Em 1852 renunciou ao seu cargo de cônego e passou a residir em Roma. Castracane tinha interesse pela natureza e, durante a segunda metade de sua vida, dedicou-se à pesquisa biológica. Ele foi um dos primeiros a introduzir a microfotografia no estudo da biologia. Suas primeiras experiências na aplicação da câmera ao microscópio foram feitas já em 1862 com diatomáceas e, posteriormente, fez desses micro-organismos seu principal campo de estudo. Investigou sua estrutura e funções fisiológicas e, particularmente em seus últimos anos, seus processos de reprodução, também devido à sua influência em alguns dos problemas da biologia, geologia e até hidrografia. As extensas coleções de diatomáceas obtidas pela Expedição Challenger foram confiadas a ele para descrição e classificação. Ele descobriu entre elas três novos gêneros, duzentas e vinte e cinco novas espécies cerca de trinta novas variedades. Foi autor de grande número de artigos, publicados principalmente nos proceedings da Accademia dei Nuovi Lincei, cujas reuniões presidiu por muitos anos. (pt)
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