About: Georgia v. McCollum

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Georgia v. McCollum, 505 U.S. 42 (1992), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that a criminal defendant cannot make peremptory challenges based solely on race. The court had previously held in Batson v. Kentucky (1986) that prosecutors cannot make peremptory challenges based on race, but didn't address whether defendants could use them. The court had already ruled in Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company (1991) that the Batson prohibition also applies to civil litigants because they are state actors during the jury selection process.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing case Legal Case unit of work Legal case yago:WikicatUnitedStatesSupremeCourtCases yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Case107308889 yago:Event100029378 yago:Happening107283608 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity Supreme Court of the United States case umbel-rc:Event
rdfs:label	Georgia v. McCollum (en)
rdfs:comment	Georgia v. McCollum, 505 U.S. 42 (1992), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that a criminal defendant cannot make peremptory challenges based solely on race. The court had previously held in Batson v. Kentucky (1986) that prosecutors cannot make peremptory challenges based on race, but didn't address whether defendants could use them. The court had already ruled in Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company (1991) that the Batson prohibition also applies to civil litigants because they are state actors during the jury selection process. (en)
foaf:name	(en) Georgia, Petitioner v. Thomas McCollum, William Joseph McCollum and Ella Hampton McCollum (en)
dcterms:subject	United States Supreme Court cases Batson challenge case law United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court 1992 in United States case law
Wikipage page ID	14000372 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	993776614 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Batson v. Kentucky List of United States Supreme Court cases List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 505 List of United States Supreme Court cases by the Rehnquist Court United States Supreme Court cases Equal Protection Clause Batson challenge case law Jury selection Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court Harry Blackmun 1992 in United States case law L. Ed. 2d Supreme Court of the United States Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company Peremptory challenge Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/505/42/ http://lawreview.byu.edu/archives/1993/3/ver.pdf https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case%3Fcase=9950630663750851532 https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/112764/georgia-v-mccollum/ https://www.oyez.org/cases/1991/91-372 http://cdn.loc.gov/service/ll/usrep/usrep505/usrep505042/usrep505042.pdf
sameAs	Georgia v. McCollum Georgia v. McCollum Georgia v. McCollum Georgia v. McCollum
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:SCOTUS-case-stub dbt:Caselaw_source dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Infobox_SCOTUS_case dbt:Reflist dbt:Ussc dbt:Equal_protection_and_criminal_procedure
Dissent	O'Connor (en) Scalia (en)
JoinMajority	Rehnquist, White, Stevens, Kennedy, Souter (en)
LawsApplied	Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
oyez	https://www.oyez.org/cases/1991/91-372
ParallelCitations	172800.0 (second)
USPage	42 (xsd:integer)
USVol	505 (xsd:integer)
ArgueDate	0001-02-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
ArgueYear	1992 (xsd:integer)
case	Georgia v. McCollum, (en)
courtlistener	https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/112764/georgia-v-mccollum/
DecideDate	0001-06-18 (xsd:gMonthDay)
DecideYear	1992 (xsd:integer)
fullname	Georgia, Petitioner v. Thomas McCollum, William Joseph McCollum and Ella Hampton McCollum (en)
Holding	The Constitution prohibits a criminal defendant from engaging in purposeful discrimination on the ground of race in the exercise of peremptory challenges. (en)
justia	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/505/42/
Litigants	Georgia v. McCollum (en)
majority	Blackmun (en)
loc	http://cdn.loc.gov/service/ll/usrep/usrep505/usrep505042/usrep505042.pdf
has abstract	Georgia v. McCollum, 505 U.S. 42 (1992), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that a criminal defendant cannot make peremptory challenges based solely on race. The court had previously held in Batson v. Kentucky (1986) that prosecutors cannot make peremptory challenges based on race, but didn't address whether defendants could use them. The court had already ruled in Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company (1991) that the Batson prohibition also applies to civil litigants because they are state actors during the jury selection process. However, in Polk County v. Dodson, the court had held that a public defender is not a state actor in the context of a lawsuit for inadequate legal representation. McCollum argued that Polk County was the controlling precedent, so public defenders are not state actors during jury selection. Writing for the court, Justice Harry Blackmun disagreed. Blackmun found that whether a public defender is a state actor "depends on the nature and context of the function he is performing." Just as he is a state actor in the context of personnel decisions like hiring and firing attorneys in his office, a public defender is a state actor in the context of peremptory challenges. Like in Edmonson, Blackmun found that race-based peremptory challenges by the defendant violate the Equal Protection Clause and are therefore unconstitutional. (en)
Concurrence	Thomas (en) Rehnquist (en)
googlescholar	https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case%3Fcase=9950630663750851532
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Georgia_v._McCollum?oldid=993776614&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	4560 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Georgia_v._McCollum
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	List of United States Supreme Court cases involving constitutional criminal procedure Batson v. Kentucky List of United States Supreme Court cases by the Rehnquist Court Rice v. Collins Georgia v McCollum 505 U.S. 42
is Wikipage redirect of	Georgia v McCollum 505 U.S. 42
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Georgia_v._McCollum

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