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The Great Council or Major Council (Italian: Maggior Consiglio; Venetian: Mazor Consegio) was a political organ of the Republic of Venice between 1172 and 1797. It was the chief political assembly, responsible for electing many of the other political offices and the senior councils that ran the Republic, passing laws, and exercising judicial oversight. Following the lockout (Serrata) of 1297, its membership was established on hereditary right, exclusive to the patrician families enrolled in the Golden Book of the Venetian nobility.

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  • Maggior Consiglio (fr)
  • Great Council of Venice (en)
  • Maggior Consiglio (it)
  • ヴェネツィア共和国大評議会 (ja)
  • Grande Conselho de Veneza (pt)
  • Большой совет (ru)
  • 威尼斯大议会 (zh)
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  • ヴェネツィア共和国大評議会(イタリア語: Maggior Consiglio)とは、ヴェネツィア共和国の最高政治機関である。ドージェ宮殿の大広間で開催された。以下、大評議会と略す。 ドージェをはじめ、他のすべての評議会や数多くの行政機関における人事を担当し、すべての事柄について無制限の主権を持っていた。大評議会への参加は、ヴェネツィア貴族のリブロ・ドーロ(黄金の書)に登録されている貴族の世襲制で、排他的な権利であり、彼らが国家を構成していた。 (ja)
  • Il Maggior Consiglio era il massimo organo politico della Repubblica di Venezia. Si riuniva in un'apposita ampia sala del Palazzo Ducale. Ad esso spettava la nomina del Doge (la procedura di elezione era complicata e prevedeva circa dieci passaggi di elezioni e sorteggi) e di tutti gli altri consigli e numerose magistrature, con poteri illimitati e sovrani su qualsiasi questione.La partecipazione al Maggior Consiglio era un diritto ereditario ed esclusivo delle famiglie patrizie iscritte nel Libro d'Oro della nobiltà veneziana, che in esso si costituivano Stato. (it)
  • 威尼斯大议会(義大利語:Maggior Consiglio),起初名为智者委员会(拉丁語:Consilium Sapientis),是威尼斯共和国存在于1172和1797年之间的一个政治机构。议会成员由世袭贵族组成,在威尼斯总督宫举行会议。大议会并不直接决定候选者,而是通过抽签确定他们的提名人,再进行投票,这项制度在当时是独一无二的。大议会拥有立法权和选举十人团的权利。 (zh)
  • The Great Council or Major Council (Italian: Maggior Consiglio; Venetian: Mazor Consegio) was a political organ of the Republic of Venice between 1172 and 1797. It was the chief political assembly, responsible for electing many of the other political offices and the senior councils that ran the Republic, passing laws, and exercising judicial oversight. Following the lockout (Serrata) of 1297, its membership was established on hereditary right, exclusive to the patrician families enrolled in the Golden Book of the Venetian nobility. (en)
  • Le Maggior Consiglio (le « Grand Conseil » ; Mazor Consejo en vénitien) était l'organe politique le plus important de la république de Venise. Il se réunissait dans une grande salle qui lui était destinée dans le palais des Doges. Ce conseil, qui disposait de pouvoirs illimités et souverains sur n'importe quelles questions, élisait le doge suivant une procédure très complexe. Tous les autres conseils ou magistratures dépendaient de lui. (fr)
  • Большой Совет (итал. Maggior Consiglio) — орган управления Венецианской республикой, который существовал в 1172—1797. Создание Большого совета было вызвано увеличением численности населения Венеции к XII веку, что потребовало реформы системы принятия важнейших решений. Право городской Коммуны контролировать органы власти было делегировано чиновникам, получившим титул мудрецов (sapientes). Большой совет был создан в 1172 году и стал избирать дожа, главных чиновников и представителей сестьере (районов Венеции). Первым дожем, избранным по этим правилам, стал Себастиано Дзиани. В XII веке Большой Совет заменил собой Народное собрание (Arengo). Большой совет избирал также советников дожа, членов Сената и Совета Десяти. (ru)
  • O Grande Conselho ou Conselho Maior (em italiano: Maggior Consiglio; em vêneto: Mazor Consegio) era o órgão político mais importante da República de Veneza. Reunia-se num grande salão do Palácio dos Doges, em Veneza e tinha mais de 2000 membros. Funcionou entre 1172 e 1797. Este conselho, que dispunha de poderes ilimitados e soberanos sobre quaisquer questões, nomeava o Doge segundo um processo bastante complexo. Podia criar leis e eleger o Conselho dos Dez. Todos os outros conselhos e magistraturas dependiam dele. (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Interno_della_Sala_del_Maggior_Consiglio_-_Palazzo_Ducale,_Venezia.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Venice-government_updated.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antonio_Diziani_-_The_Sala_del_Maggior_Consiglio,_Doge's_Palace_-_WGA06352.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canaletto_-_The_Doge_and_Grand_Council_in_Sala_del_Maggior_Consiglio_-_KMS3898_-_Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guardi_-_Le_Doge_remercie_le_conseil_majeur,_1766_entre,_1770_et,_INV_20800.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Joseph_Heintz_dJ_Sala_Maggior_Consiglio_Venezia.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palazzo_Ducale_Venice_09.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sala_del_Maggior_Consiglio_di_Palazzo_Ducale_(6055642809).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sala_del_maggior_consiglio,_da_n-e_01.jpg
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