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Guanzhong (Chinese: 关中, formerly romanised as Kwanchung) region, also known as the Guanzhong Basin, Wei River Basin, or uncommonly as the Shaanzhong region, is a historical region of China corresponding to the crescentic graben basin within present-day central Shaanxi, bounded between the Qinling Mountains in the south (known as Guanzhong's "South Mountains"), and the Huanglong Mountain, Meridian Ridge and Long Mountain ranges in the north (collectively known as its "North Mountains"). The central flatland area of the basin, known as the Guanzhong Plain, is made up of alluvial plains along the lower Wei River and its numerous tributaries and thus also called the Wei River Plain. The region is part of the Jin-Shaan Basin Belt, and is separated from its geological sibling — the Yuncheng Basi

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Guanzhong (ca)
  • Kuan-čung (cs)
  • Zentral-Shaanxi-Ebene (de)
  • Guanzhong (région) (fr)
  • Guanzhong (in)
  • Guanzhong (en)
  • 관중 (지명) (ko)
  • 関中 (ja)
  • Гуаньчжун (ru)
  • Guanzhong (sv)
  • Гуаньчжун (uk)
  • 渭河平原 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Guanzhong (xinès tradicional: 關中, xinès simplificat: 关中, pinyin: guānzhōng, literalment 'pas, centre'), o Plana Guanzhong, és una regió històrica de la Xina corresponent a la vall inferior del riu Wei. Es diu Guanzhong o "dins dels passos" per distingir-la de Guandong o "a l'est del pas", és a dir, la . La Plana del Nord de la Xina està vorejada a l'oest per les muntanyes. El riu Groc passa a través de les muntanyes pel , que separa Guanzhong de . (ca)
  • Le Guanzhong (chinois simplifié : 关中 ; chinois traditionnel : 關中 ; pinyin : Guānzhōng) ou plaine de la Wei est une région historique de Chine correspondant à la basse vallée de la Wei. (fr)
  • Guanzhong (Hanzi: 关中, dulunya diromanisasi menjadi Kwanchung) sering juga disebut Cekungan Guanzhong, Cekungan Sungai Wei atau terkadang Wilayah Shaanzhong, merupakan wilayah bersejarah di Tiongkok yang sesuai dengan bentuk cekungan graben bulan sabit di tengah provinsi Shaanxi saat ini. Setelah kehancuran Chang'an pada tahun-tahun terakhir Dinasti Tang, Guanzhong menjadi kurang signifikan secara politik maupun ekonomi pada masa dinasti-dinasti berikutnya. (in)
  • 관중(중국어 간체자: 关中, 정체자: 關中, 관의 가운데) 또는 관중 분지(關中盆地), 관중 평원(關中平原)은 역사적으로 북쪽의 소관(중국어 간체자: 萧关, 정체자: 蕭關), 동쪽의 (중국어 간체자: 函谷关, 정체자: 函谷關), 남쪽의 무관(중국어 간체자: 武关, 정체자: 武關), 서쪽의 (중국어 간체자: 大散关, 정체자: 大散關) 사이를 가리키는 지명으로, 현재의 중국 산시 성 중부와 허난성 서단을 포함한다. 역사적으로 가장 중요한 관문은 관중과 화베이 평원을 분리하는 동쪽의 함곡관이었다. (ko)
  • 関中(かんちゅう)とは、中華人民共和国の地域で、函谷関の西側の地域を指す。現在の中国陝西省渭水盆地(同・)の西安を中心とした一帯である。春秋戦国時代の秦の領地であり、その後の前漢や唐もこの地に首都を置いた。 (ja)
  • Guanzhong (关中; Guānzhōng), 'Innanför passen' , är ett historiskt kinesiskt landområde kring Weiflodens dal. Guanzhong var den del av Gula flodens dalområde i Shaanxi som befann sig innanför fyra strategiska bergspass. Under De stridande staterna var Guanzhong kärnområde för staten Qin. Området öster om Hangupasset kallades Guandong ( 'Öster om passen' ,). De fyra passen var: * (萧关) mot norr * Hangupasset (函谷关) mot öster * (武关) mot söder * (大散关) mot väster (sv)
  • 渭河平原,又称为关中平原、關中,在中國陝西中部、秦嶺北麓,西起宝鸡峡,东迄潼关港口,东西长300公里,西窄东宽,总面积3万9,064.5平方公里,约占陕西全省土地总面积的19%。 平均海拔約400米,其北部為陝北黃土高原,向南則是陝南山地、秦巴山脈,為陝西的工、農業發達,人口密集地區,富庶之地,號稱「八百里秦川」。由秦朝至唐朝,关中一直是中国的政治及经济中心。 (zh)
  • Гуаньчжун (спрощ.: 关中; піньїнь: Guānzhōng; букв. «всередині гірських проходів») — історичний регіон Китаю в долині річки (правої притоки Хуанхе). (uk)
  • Kuan-čung (čínsky pchin-jinem Guānzhōng, znaky 关中), doslovně „Uvnitř průsmyků“, „Mezi průsmyky“, je historický region v severní Číně zahrnující centrální část provincie Šen-si, a sice provinční metropoli Si-an a prefektury Wej-nan, Sien-jang a Pao-ťi v údolí řeky Wej. Na jihu je ohraničen pohořím , na severu „Severními horami“ (pohořími , a Dlouhými horami). (cs)
  • Die Zentral-Shaanxi-Ebene (engl. Central Shaanxi Plain) oder Weihe- bzw. Wei-He-Ebene (Wei He pingyuan 渭河平原) – auch Guanzhong-Ebene oder Guanzhong-Flachland (关中平原 Guānzhōng píngyuán, „Ebene Fläche zwischen [den] Pässen“ (gegenläufige Wortfolge)) bzw. Weihe (Wei He)-Becken (Wei He pendi) oder Guanzhong-Becken (Guanzhong pendi) genannt – ist eine ca. 13.000 Quadratkilometer große Ebene im Herzen der chinesischen Provinz Shaanxi. Die historischen Städte Xi’an und Xianyang liegen in ihr. Sie ist bekannt für ihr altes Be- und Entwässerungswesen (s. Zheng-Guo-Kanal) und ist ein wichtiges chinesisches Landwirtschaftsgebiet. (de)
  • Guanzhong (Chinese: 关中, formerly romanised as Kwanchung) region, also known as the Guanzhong Basin, Wei River Basin, or uncommonly as the Shaanzhong region, is a historical region of China corresponding to the crescentic graben basin within present-day central Shaanxi, bounded between the Qinling Mountains in the south (known as Guanzhong's "South Mountains"), and the Huanglong Mountain, Meridian Ridge and Long Mountain ranges in the north (collectively known as its "North Mountains"). The central flatland area of the basin, known as the Guanzhong Plain, is made up of alluvial plains along the lower Wei River and its numerous tributaries and thus also called the Wei River Plain. The region is part of the Jin-Shaan Basin Belt, and is separated from its geological sibling — the Yuncheng Basi (en)
  • Гуаньчжун (кит. упр. 关中, пиньинь Guānzhōng), равнина Гуаньчжун — буквально «внутри, в середине (горных) проходов», то есть «в пределах собственно Китая» — исторический регион Китая в долине реки Вэйхэ (правого притока Хуанхэ). Расположен к северу от горного хребта Циньлин и к западу от Центральной равнины, на севере примыкает к Лёссовому плато. Находится на высоте 520 м над уровнем моря. Центральная часть современной провинции Шэньси. Гуаньчжун — один из основных исторических регионов формирования китайского этноса, исторический центр китайской государственности. Известен также как Циньчуань. В Гуаньчжуне находились древние столицы Китая города Хао, Сяньян и Чанъань (современный Сиань). (ru)
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