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The Guildford Four and Maguire Seven were the collective names of two groups whose convictions in English courts in 1975 and 1976 for the Guildford pub bombings of 5 October 1974 were eventually quashed after long campaigns for justice. The Guildford Four were wrongly convicted of bombings carried out by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA); the Maguire Seven were wrongly convicted of handling explosives found during the investigation into the bombings. Both groups' convictions were eventually declared "unsafe and unsatisfactory" and reversed in 1989 and 1991 respectively after they had served up to 15–16 years in prison. Along with the Maguires and the Guildford Four, a number of other people faced charges relating to the bombings, six of them charged with murder, but these charges

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Guildford Four (ca)
  • Guildford Four (de)
  • Cuatro de Guildford (es)
  • Guildford Four eta Maguire Seven (eu)
  • Ceathrar Guildford (ga)
  • Quatre de Guildford (fr)
  • Guildford Four and Maguire Seven (en)
  • Guildford Four (it)
  • 길퍼드 4인과 매과이어 7인 (ko)
  • Guildford Four en Maguire Seven (nl)
  • Quatro de Guildford (pt)
  • Гилфордская четвёрка и Магуайрская семёрка (ru)
  • 基尔福四人案 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Ceathrar as Tuaisceart Éireann agus Sasana a fritheadh ciontach go héagórach as ionsaí buamála de chuid an IRA sa bhliain 1974 ba ea Ceathrar Guildford, mar a bhí na meáin á thabhairt orthu. (ga)
  • De Guildford Four (=De Vier van Guildford) was een viertal mensen dat jarenlang ten onrechte heeft vastgezeten voor de terroristische aanslagen in twee pubs in Guildford, een stad te zuiden van Londen. Hun veroordeling in oktober 1975 werd nietig verklaard in 1989 toen bekend werd dat de politie met het bewijs gesjoemeld had. De Guildford Four waren Paul Hill, Gerard 'Gerry' Conlon, Patrick 'Paddy' Armstrong en Carole Richardson. (nl)
  • Con quattro di Guilford (in inglese: Guildford Four) si fa riferimento al caso che coinvolse Gerry Conlon, Paul Hill, Carole Richardson e Paddy Armstrong nel 1974. (it)
  • 基尔福四人案(Guildford Four)中的四个人是指保罗·希尔(Paul Michael Hill)、(Gerard "Gerry" Conlon)、帕特里克·“帕蒂”·阿姆斯特朗(Patrick "Paddy" Armstrong)和卡洛·理查德森(Carole Richardson),他们于1975年10月在英国被错误指控为的主谋。该爆炸案造成5人丧生及數十人受伤。希尔、康隆等4人坐了15年的冤狱,后來上訴成功推翻定罪而得以被释放。2005年2月9日,英国首相托尼·布莱尔对基尔福、伍尔维治爆炸案中受到不公正待遇的人和家庭发表声明,他说:“我对他们在这件事中受到的折磨和不公正的待遇感到十分的抱歉……他们理应得到全面的、公開的平反。”2014年6月21日,因为肺癌死于贝尔法斯特的家中。 (zh)
  • Els anomenats "quatre de Guilford" es refereix al cas de Gerry Conlon, Paul Hill, Carole Richardson i Patrick "Paddy" Armstrong, en que varen ser acusats injustament de tres atemptats terroristes atribuïts al IRA Provisional comessos. el 1974. Aquestes confessions van ser les principals evidències presentades per la fiscalia en el judici que van assenyalar només els quatre acusats, sinó també alguns familiars, inclosos menors, inclosa la tia i pare de Gerry Conlon, que més tard va morir a la presó. (ca)
  • Als Guildford Four wurden vier 1975 unschuldig als Terroristen verurteilte Personen bekannt: die drei Nordiren Patrick „Paddy“ Armstrong, Gerard „Gerry“ Conlon und Paul Michael Hill sowie die Engländerin Carole Richardson. (de)
  • The Guildford Four and Maguire Seven were the collective names of two groups whose convictions in English courts in 1975 and 1976 for the Guildford pub bombings of 5 October 1974 were eventually quashed after long campaigns for justice. The Guildford Four were wrongly convicted of bombings carried out by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA); the Maguire Seven were wrongly convicted of handling explosives found during the investigation into the bombings. Both groups' convictions were eventually declared "unsafe and unsatisfactory" and reversed in 1989 and 1991 respectively after they had served up to 15–16 years in prison. Along with the Maguires and the Guildford Four, a number of other people faced charges relating to the bombings, six of them charged with murder, but these charges (en)
  • Los Cuatro de Guildford era un grupo de cuatro personas (Paul Hill, Gerry Conlon, Patrick «Paddy» Armstrong y Carole Richardson) que fueron condenadas injustamente en el Reino Unido en octubre de 1975 por la colocación de bombas en dos pubs de Guildford y uno en Woolwich, atentados en los que murieron siete personas, atribuidos al IRA Provisional.​ Los Cuatro de Guildford cumplieron penas de cárcel de más de quince años por un delito que no habían cometido. Su historia, junto con la de los Siete de Maguire, se narra en un libro (Proved Innocent) y en la película En el nombre del padre.​ (es)
  • Guildford Four and Maguire Seven (euskaraz Guilfordeko Lauak eta Zazpi Maguiretarrak) Erresuma Batuko justiziak modu ustelean kaltetu eta preso sartutako irlandar jatorriko bi jende talde dira, 1974ko urriaren 5ean Behin-behineko Irlandako Armada Errepublikarrak Ingalaterrako Guildford hirian burututako atentuaren egileak izatea eta IRAkideak izatea leporatu baitzien, nahiz eta guzti hori gezurra zela eta hiritar arruntak zirela jakin. Espetxeratzeko behar zituzten gezurrezko lekukotasun asko tortura fisiko eta presio psikologikoen bidez lortu ziren. (eu)
  • Les Quatre de Guildford (The Guildford Four) sont quatre jeunes gens qui ont été accusés et condamnés à tort à la prison à vie par la cour d'assises d'Old Bailey à Londres, en octobre 1974 pour les attentats des pubs de Guildford commandités par l'Armée républicaine irlandaise provisoire et qui avaient fait cinq morts et plus de cent blessés. Les Quatre de Guildford ont passé plus de quinze ans en prison avant que leur condamnation soit annulée par la cour d'assises. (fr)
  • 길퍼드 4인(Guildford Four)과 매과이어 7인(Maguire Seven)은 각각 1975년과 1976년에 잉글랜드 사법부에서 1974년 10월 5일의 사건의 범인으로 지목해 감옥에 집어넣은 무고한 사람들이다. 1989년에 길퍼드 4인에 대하여, 1991년에 매과이어 7인에 대하여 무죄가 선고되었으나, 일부는 감옥에서 사망하였다. 2005년 2월 9일 토니 블레어 영국 총리는 이들에 대해 공식 사과했다. 길퍼드 4인이 급진주의적 아일랜드 공화국군(IRA)의 테러와 연관되었다는 직접적인 증거는 없었다. 패트릭 암스트롱과 캐롤 리처드슨은 불법 점거 건조물에 살고 있었고 여러건의 경범죄를 저지른 전력이 있었다. 재판과정에서 길퍼드 4인은 경찰들의 고문으로 인해서 허위자백을 했다고 주장했으나 이는 받아들여지지 않았다. 이들은 살인죄를 인정받아 종신형을 선고받았다. 당시 판사는 반역죄로 기소되었으면 사형을 선고할 수 있었을 것이라며 유감스러워하는 등 노골적인 반감을 표시할 정도였다. 제리 콘런의 가족 등 7명도 추가로 기소되었고 이들을 매과이어 7인이라고 부른다. (ko)
  • Os Guildford Four foram vítimas de crime judicial pelo Reino Unido. A Inglaterra lançou o Prevention of Terrorism Act de 1974, editado para coibir as atuações do IRA, onde o primeiro grande Ato foi prender quatro irlandeses, e se transformou num dos maiores erros da justiça do Reino Unido. Passaram mais de dez anos na prisão, acusados de participação no ataque do IRA, em 1974, contra o "pub" Horse and Groom, de Guildford, nos arredores de Londres. O atentado matou quatro soldados e um civil. (pt)
  • «Гилфордская четвёрка» и «Магуайрская семёрка» — собирательные имена двух групп, чьи обвинения в английских судах в 1975 и 1976 годах за взрывы в пабах Гилфорда 5 октября 1974 года были в конечном итоге отменены после долгих кампаний за справедливость. «Гилфордская четвёрка» была ошибочно осуждена за взрывы, проведённые Временной Ирландской республиканской армией, а «Магуайрская семёрка» также ошибочно осуждена за изготовление и хранение взрывчатки, найденной в ходе расследования взрывов. Обвинения обеих групп в конечном итоге были объявлены "небезопасными и неудовлетворительными" и отменены в 1989 и 1991 годах соответственно после того, как они отбыли до 15–16 лет тюрьмы. Как Магуайры и «Гилфордская четвёрка», так и ряд других людей столкнулись с обвинениями, шестеро из них были обвинены (ru)
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