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Hawks are birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. They are widely distributed and are found on all continents except Antarctica. * The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily are mainly woodland birds with long tails and high visual acuity. They hunt by dashing suddenly from a concealed perch. * In America, members of the Buteo group are also called hawks; this group is called buzzards in other parts of the world. Generally, buteos have broad wings and sturdy builds. They are relatively larger-winged, shorter-tailed and fly further distances in open areas than accipiters. Buteos descend or pounce on their prey rather than hunting in a fast horizontal pursuit.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Hawk (en)
  • باز (طائر) (ar)
  • Jestřáb (cs)
  • Seabhac (ga)
  • Faucon (fr)
  • 수리매 (ko)
  • (ja)
  • Gavião (pt)
  • (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • الباز (الجمع: بِيزَانٌ أو أَبْوَازٌ أو بُزَاةٌ)، ومعروف بالبرني في شمال أفريقيا، هو طائر جارح طويل الذيل وحاد البصر، يعيش في الغابات، ويصطاد بالانقضاض على الفريسة بسرعة كبيرة من مكان مرتفع ومخفي. ويستخدم مصطلح الباز أحيانا للدلالة على الصقر، وهو طائر مختلف تماما عن الباز، حيث يتبع الصقر فصيلة الصقريات، بينما يتبع الباز فصيلة البازية. (ar)
  • Jestřáb je český název některých jestřábovitých dravců z rodu Accipiter. Ačkoli se v češtině používá jako název rodový, značí podrod Astur. (cs)
  • Géineas d'éin chreiche den fhine Accipitridae is ea seabhac (Laidin: accipiter; Béarla: hawk). (ga)
  • 鷹(たか)とは、タカ目タカ科に属する鳥のうち比較的小さめのものを指す通称で、鳥類の一種である。オオタカ、ハイタカ、クマタカなどの種がいる。タカ科に分類される種にて比較的大きいものをワシ(鷲,Eagle)、小さめのものをタカ(鷹, Hawk)と呼び分けているが、明確な区別ではなく慣習に従って呼び分けているに過ぎない。また大きさからも明確に分けられているわけでもない。例えばクマタカはタカ科の中でも大型の種であり大きさからはワシ類といえるし、カンムリワシは大きさはノスリ程度であるからタカ類といってもおかしくない。 (ja)
  • 수리매(영어: hawk 호크[*], 한국 한자: 鷹 응)는 맹금류의 일종이다. (ko)
  • 鹰在鳥類的分類上指鷹屬的猛禽,也是小型鷹科猛禽的泛稱。而現代中文不準確地將鷹形目、隼形目與鴞形目的鸟类通稱为鹰,實際上就是鷹形目便可分鳶、鵰、鷲、鷂、鵟、鷹、鶚。 鷹為肉食性,嘴弯曲锐利,方便撕開及進食肉塊,脚爪具有钩爪,性情凶猛,食物包括小型哺乳动物、爬行动物、其他鸟类以及鱼类,白天活动。牠們還有極為銳利的視力使牠們非常善於狩獵。鷹可以從很遠的地方,看見可能的獵物,這樣特殊的視力主要是因為它們有極大而且特殊的瞳孔,可以讓進入眼睛的光線產生的繞射達到最小的程度。鷹的雌鳥體型通常比雄鳥大。 年幼的鷹會被親鳥餵養至足以離開巢中,年輕的鷹會在約6周大的時候離巢,以本能來捕獵。鷹以腳爪來殺死獵物,而隼則是用腳爪抓取獵物,用喙殺死獵物。雖然鷹被描述成是暴力的掠食者,但有些種類的習性是優雅而安靜的。鷹最喜好在夜晚將近,天色開始變暗時的白天狩獵。鷹的移動方式主要是靠飛行,首先迅速地拍翅,接著開始滑翔。鷹在求偶後會共同照顧蛋直到蛋孵化。。 (zh)
  • Hawks are birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. They are widely distributed and are found on all continents except Antarctica. * The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily are mainly woodland birds with long tails and high visual acuity. They hunt by dashing suddenly from a concealed perch. * In America, members of the Buteo group are also called hawks; this group is called buzzards in other parts of the world. Generally, buteos have broad wings and sturdy builds. They are relatively larger-winged, shorter-tailed and fly further distances in open areas than accipiters. Buteos descend or pounce on their prey rather than hunting in a fast horizontal pursuit. (en)
  • Les faucons sont des rapaces diurnes de la famille des Falconidae qui forment avec les crécerelles le genre Falco (le terme « faucon » est un nom vernaculaire qui ne correspond pas à un taxon biologique exact). On les retrouve sur pratiquement toute la planète, à l'exception des régions polaires. En France, citons parmi les espèces les plus connues le Faucon crécerelle connu pour son chant chevalin, (Falco tinnunculus), un rapace commun sur le territoire, et le Faucon pèlerin (Falco peregrinus) qui a souvent été apprivoisé dans le cadre de la fauconnerie. * Fauconneaux. (fr)
  • Os gaviões são aves de rapina da família dos Acipitrídeos. Os falcões são nativos da América do Norte e estão distribuídos por todas as áreas do continente. * A subfamília inclui açores, gavião-da-europa, tauató-miúdo e outros. Esta subfamília são principalmente aves da floresta com caudas longas e alta acuidade visual. Eles caçam correndo de repente de um poleiro escondido. * Na América, os membros do grupo Buteo também são chamados de gaviões; este grupo é chamado de "" (urubus) em outras partes do mundo. Geralmente, os buteoninos têm asas largas e construções robustas. Eles têm asas relativamente maiores, cauda mais curta e voam distâncias maiores em áreas abertas do que os aciptrídeos. Buteoninos descem ou atacam suas presas em vez de caçar em uma rápida perseguição horizontal. (pt)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aurangzeb-portrait.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Accipiter_striatusDO1908P02CA.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Northern_Goshawk_ad_M2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Red-tailed_Hawk.jpg
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