Heydar Gholi Latifiyan (Persian: حیدر قلی لطیفیان) (1879- December 16, 1915) also known as Heydar Latifiyan (Persian: حیدر لطیفیان), was a Supporter of the Persian Constitutional Revolution and the Democrat Party of Iran. During the occupation of Tehran by the Imperial Russian Army in the World War I (when the troops were sent from Tehran to Qom in Persian campaign) due to the destruction theory of transfer of the capital by the provisional constitutional government (National Defence Committee), he organized resistance and people's forces.