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The International Phonetic Alphabet was created soon after the International Phonetic Association was established in the late 19th century. It was intended as an international system of phonetic transcription for oral languages, originally for pedagogical purposes. The Association was established in Paris in 1886 by French and British language teachers led by Paul Passy. The prototype of the alphabet appeared in . The Association based their alphabet upon the Romic alphabet of Henry Sweet, which in turn was based on the Phonotypic Alphabet of Isaac Pitman and the Palæotype of Alexander John Ellis.

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  • Historia del Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (es)
  • Histoire de l'alphabet phonétique international (fr)
  • History of the International Phonetic Alphabet (en)
  • História do alfabeto fonético internacional (pt)
  • 國際音標歷史 (zh)
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  • 國際音標随着19世纪末国际语音学协会的创建而创立。意在作为国际性的口语的标音系统,最初用于教学目的。国际语音学协会于1886年在巴黎由为首的一群英国和法国语言教师创建。最早出版的字母出现在Passy(1888年)。该协会以的(1880年或1881–1971年)为基础,而这套字母建立于的和的《Palæotype》。 国际音标在历史上经历了多次修订,尽管1932年版被用了半个多世纪并仅有少数修订,直到1989签署,之后又作出小修改。 用于言语异常的国际音标扩展于1991年创立,并于1997年修订。 (zh)
  • The International Phonetic Alphabet was created soon after the International Phonetic Association was established in the late 19th century. It was intended as an international system of phonetic transcription for oral languages, originally for pedagogical purposes. The Association was established in Paris in 1886 by French and British language teachers led by Paul Passy. The prototype of the alphabet appeared in . The Association based their alphabet upon the Romic alphabet of Henry Sweet, which in turn was based on the Phonotypic Alphabet of Isaac Pitman and the Palæotype of Alexander John Ellis. (en)
  • La historia del Alfabeto Fonético Internacional y de la Asociación Fonética Internacional arranca a finales del siglo XIX, con la constitución de dicha asociación y su proposición expresa de crear un sistema fonético válido para transcribir los sonidos del lenguaje hablado. La asociación fue fundada por un grupo de profesores de lenguaje de Francia e Inglaterra dirigido por Paul Passy, y se estableció oficialmente en París en 1886. El primer alfabeto fonético fue publicado en 1888 en Passy. Para su configuración la asociación se basó en el creado por Henry Sweet, que a su vez se inspiraba en el creado por Isaac Pitman y Alexander John Ellis (Kelly 1981). (es)
  • L’histoire de l’alphabet phonétique international et de l’Association phonétique internationale débute à la fin du XIXe siècle avec la création de l’association avec comme objectif de créer un système capable de transcrire les sons des langues. L’association est fondée par des professeurs de langue britanniques et français sous la direction de Paul Passy à Paris en 1886 sous le nom Dhi Fonètik Tîcerz' Asóciécon. L’API a connu plusieurs révisions au cours des années dont principalement en 1927, 1928, 1932, 1938, 1947, 1976, 1989, 1993 et 2005. (fr)
  • O alfabeto fonético internacional foi criado logo após a fundação da Associação Fonética Internacional no final do século XIX. Ele foi concebido como um sistema internacional de transcrição fonética para línguas orais, originalmente para fins pedagógicos. A Associação foi fundada em Paris em 1886 por professores de língua francesa e britânica liderados por Paul Passy. O protótipo do alfabeto apareceu na Phonetic Teachers' Association (1888b). A Associação baseou seu alfabeto no de , que por sua vez foi baseado no de Isaac Pitman e o de Alexander John Ellis. (pt)
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