Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) is a technique used in computer networking to find ways for two computers to talk to each other as directly as possible in peer-to-peer networking. This is most commonly used for interactive media such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), peer-to-peer communications, video, and instant messaging. In such applications, communicating through a central server would be slow and expensive, but direct communication between client applications on the Internet is very tricky due to network address translators (NATs), firewalls, and other network barriers.
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| - Interactive Connectivity Establishment (de)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (en)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ja)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (pt)
- 互動式連接建立 (zh)
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| - Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) ドラフトは、IETFのMMUSICワーキンググループによって開発され、様々な技術を用いてNATトラバーサルのための仕組みを提供する。特にそれはSIPベースのVoIPクライアントがリモートユーザーとネットワークの間に存在するかもしれない様々なファイアウォールを通過できるよう用いられる。それは、XMPPのジングル拡張にも用いられる。 (ja)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) é uma técnica em redes de computadores para estabelecer uma conexão Peer-to-peer entre 2 dispositivos, criado pela IETF e especificado na RFC 5245,. Muito utilizado no mundo VoIP, chats, aplicações em tempo real, transmissão de vídeo pela rede e comunicações Peer-to-peer. Ele é necessário devido problemas encontrados em redes que utilizam NAT, Firewall e outras barreiras\filtros que possam impedir a comunicação entre dispositivos. Utiliza os protocolos e para realizar suas funções. (pt)
- 互動式連接建立(Interactive Connectivity Establishment),一種綜合性的NAT穿越的技術。 互動式連接建立是由IETF的MMUSIC工作組開發出來的一種framework,可整合各種NAT穿透技術,如STUN、TURN(Traversal Using Relay NAT,中繼NAT實現的穿透)、RSIP(Realm Specific IP,特定域IP)等。該framework可以讓SIP的客戶端利用各種NAT穿透方式打穿遠程的防火牆。 (zh)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) ist ein Begriff aus der Netzwerktechnik. Die im RFC 8445 spezifizierte Methode zum NAT-Traversal erleichtert es, direkte Verbindungen zwischen vernetzten Computern aufzubauen. Dieser mit der Entstehung des Internets möglich gewordene freie Austausch digitaler Daten kann z.B. durch Zensurbestrebungen oder technische Limitierungen - ein Beispiel für diese ist der knappe IPv4-Adressraum - erschwert sein. ICE ermöglicht es, durch Firewalls und Router getrennte Hosts direkt miteinander kommunizieren zu lassen, und nutzt dazu bereits etablierte Techniken wie STUN und . Ein typischer Anwendungsfall ist das für die Internet-Telefonie wichtige Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). (de)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) is a technique used in computer networking to find ways for two computers to talk to each other as directly as possible in peer-to-peer networking. This is most commonly used for interactive media such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), peer-to-peer communications, video, and instant messaging. In such applications, communicating through a central server would be slow and expensive, but direct communication between client applications on the Internet is very tricky due to network address translators (NATs), firewalls, and other network barriers. (en)
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| - Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) ist ein Begriff aus der Netzwerktechnik. Die im RFC 8445 spezifizierte Methode zum NAT-Traversal erleichtert es, direkte Verbindungen zwischen vernetzten Computern aufzubauen. Dieser mit der Entstehung des Internets möglich gewordene freie Austausch digitaler Daten kann z.B. durch Zensurbestrebungen oder technische Limitierungen - ein Beispiel für diese ist der knappe IPv4-Adressraum - erschwert sein. ICE ermöglicht es, durch Firewalls und Router getrennte Hosts direkt miteinander kommunizieren zu lassen, und nutzt dazu bereits etablierte Techniken wie STUN und . Ein typischer Anwendungsfall ist das für die Internet-Telefonie wichtige Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). Bei der Verwendung von ICE werden für die Anwendungen, die direkt miteinander kommunizieren wollen, potenziell geeignete Candidate Transport Addresses ermittelt und die durch diese ermöglichten Verbindungen getestet. Fällt der Test positiv aus, können die Anwendungen diese Verbindung dann im Sinne einer Peer-to-Peer-Verbindung nutzen. ICE funktioniert dabei unabhängig von der Anzahl und Art der eingesetzten NATs. (de)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) is a technique used in computer networking to find ways for two computers to talk to each other as directly as possible in peer-to-peer networking. This is most commonly used for interactive media such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), peer-to-peer communications, video, and instant messaging. In such applications, communicating through a central server would be slow and expensive, but direct communication between client applications on the Internet is very tricky due to network address translators (NATs), firewalls, and other network barriers. ICE is developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force MMUSIC working group and is published as RFC 8445, as of August 2018, and has obsolesced both RFC 5245 and RFC 4091. (en)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) ドラフトは、IETFのMMUSICワーキンググループによって開発され、様々な技術を用いてNATトラバーサルのための仕組みを提供する。特にそれはSIPベースのVoIPクライアントがリモートユーザーとネットワークの間に存在するかもしれない様々なファイアウォールを通過できるよう用いられる。それは、XMPPのジングル拡張にも用いられる。 (ja)
- Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) é uma técnica em redes de computadores para estabelecer uma conexão Peer-to-peer entre 2 dispositivos, criado pela IETF e especificado na RFC 5245,. Muito utilizado no mundo VoIP, chats, aplicações em tempo real, transmissão de vídeo pela rede e comunicações Peer-to-peer. Ele é necessário devido problemas encontrados em redes que utilizam NAT, Firewall e outras barreiras\filtros que possam impedir a comunicação entre dispositivos. Utiliza os protocolos e para realizar suas funções. (pt)
- 互動式連接建立(Interactive Connectivity Establishment),一種綜合性的NAT穿越的技術。 互動式連接建立是由IETF的MMUSIC工作組開發出來的一種framework,可整合各種NAT穿透技術,如STUN、TURN(Traversal Using Relay NAT,中繼NAT實現的穿透)、RSIP(Realm Specific IP,特定域IP)等。該framework可以讓SIP的客戶端利用各種NAT穿透方式打穿遠程的防火牆。 (zh)
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