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The Iranian Gendarmerie, also called the Government Gendarmerie (Persian: ژاندارمری دولتی, romanized: Žāndārmirī-ye Daulatī), was the first rural police force, and subsequent modern highway patrol, in Iran. A paramilitary force, it also played a significant part in politics from its establishment in 1910 during the Qajar dynasty until the advent of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1921. It continued to serve until the end of the Pahlavi era and was modernized into the Imperial Iranian Gendarmerie. Originally established as a constitutional army, the force employed Swedish officers in command of Iranian personnel to perform both traditional police duties and conduct military campaigns against tribal forces. In 1991 the Iranian Gendarmerie was merged with other police forces to form the Law Enforcemen

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Iranian Gendarmerie (en)
  • Persische Gendarmerie (de)
  • Gendarmerie iranienne (fr)
  • Irańska Żandarmeria Rządowa (pl)
  • Persiska gendarmeriet (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Die persische Gendarmerie (Dschandarmeri-e Dowlati – Gendarmerie der Regierung) war eine von schwedischen Offizieren aufgebaute und geführte militärische Einheit der konstitutionellen Regierung Irans, die sich 1906 nach der Konstitutionellen Revolution gebildet hatte. Die Gendarmerie war dem Innenministerium der Regierung unterstellt. Sie war als von der Regierung befehligter militärischer Verband und als Gegengewicht zur persischen Kosakenbrigade geplant, die ihre Befehle nicht von der Regierung, sondern von Mohammed Ali Schah und später von Ahmad Schah erhielt. (de)
  • Irańska Żandarmeria Rządowa (pers. Žāndārmerī-e dawlatī) formacja wojskowa irańskiej armii w latach 1911-1921. (pl)
  • The Iranian Gendarmerie, also called the Government Gendarmerie (Persian: ژاندارمری دولتی, romanized: Žāndārmirī-ye Daulatī), was the first rural police force, and subsequent modern highway patrol, in Iran. A paramilitary force, it also played a significant part in politics from its establishment in 1910 during the Qajar dynasty until the advent of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1921. It continued to serve until the end of the Pahlavi era and was modernized into the Imperial Iranian Gendarmerie. Originally established as a constitutional army, the force employed Swedish officers in command of Iranian personnel to perform both traditional police duties and conduct military campaigns against tribal forces. In 1991 the Iranian Gendarmerie was merged with other police forces to form the Law Enforcemen (en)
  • La Gendarmerie iranienne, également appelée la gendarmerie du Gouvernement (en persan : ژاندارمری دولتی Žāndārmirī-vous Daulatī), fut la première patrouille routière moderne et la force de police rurale en Iran. Il s'agit d'une force paramilitaire qui joue un rôle important dans la politique depuis sa création en 1910 au cours de la dynastie Qadjar, jusqu'à l'avènement de la dynastie Pahlavi en 1921. Elle continua à servir jusqu'à la fin de l'ère Pahlavi et fut modernisée dans la Gendarmerie impériale iranienne. (fr)
  • Persiska gendarmeriet var en militär och polisiär enhet styrd av Irans konstitutionella regering, uppbyggd efter den konstitutionella revolutionen 1906 med hjälp av svenska officerare. Till skillnad från den persiska kosackbrigaden som tog sina order från Mohammad Ali Shah och senare Ahmad Shah var gendarmeriet underställt den konstitutionella regeringen. 1911 inleddes uppbyggnaden av gendarmeriet av dåvarande majoren Harald Hjalmarson som inrättade en officers- och gendarmskola. Fram till 1916 stod ett sextiotal svenska officerare i persisk tjänst. Ett antal svenskar dödades i strider med rövarband och krigiska klanledare. 1916 kallades svenskarna hem men några av officerarna fortsatte i persisk tjänst. Utmärkelsen För tapperhet i fält blev tilldelad fem svenskar i gendarmeriet (de enda m (sv)
foaf:name
  • Jhāndārmeri-ye Dowlati (en)
  • Persian Central Government Gendarmerie (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Genhilmar.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Persian_Gendarmerie_general's_uniform,_worn_by_General_Harald_Hjalmarson.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Seal_of_the_Iranian_Gendarmerie.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IIG_Logo_(Old).svg
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