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John Blund (c. 1175–1248) was an English scholastic philosopher, known for his work on the nature of the soul, the Tractatus de anima, one of the first works of western philosophy to make use of the recently translated De Anima by Aristotle and especially the Persian philosopher Avicenna's work on the soul, also called De Anima. He taught at Oxford University along with Edmund of Abingdon. David Knowles said that he was "noteworthy for his knowledge of Avicenna and his rejection of the hylomorphism of Avicebron and the plurality of forms.", although the problem of the plurality of forms as understood by later scholastics was not formulated explicitly in Blund's time. Maurice Powicke calls him the "first English Aristotelian."

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  • John Blund (de)
  • John Blund (en)
  • Бланд, Джон (ru)
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  • Джон Бланд (англ. John Blund; ок. 1175—1248) — английский теолог, избранный архиепископ Кентерберийский (1232). (ru)
  • John Blund (* ca. 1175; † 1248), auch Iohannes Blondus oder Johannes Blund genannt, war ein englischer Philosoph und Scholastiker. Ab 1227 stand er in königlichen Diensten und studierte in Oxford und Paris. Als Magister der Theologie lehrte er an der Universität Oxford zur gleichen Zeit wie Edmund of Abingdon. Er war vor 1232 Priester in Chichester, im Anschluss daran war er für kurze Zeit vom 26. August 1232 bis zum 1. Juni 1233 Erzbischof von Canterbury. Die Wahl wurde jedoch von Papst Gregor IX. abgelehnt, er wurde dann zum Kanzler der Universität von York ernannt. (de)
  • John Blund (c. 1175–1248) was an English scholastic philosopher, known for his work on the nature of the soul, the Tractatus de anima, one of the first works of western philosophy to make use of the recently translated De Anima by Aristotle and especially the Persian philosopher Avicenna's work on the soul, also called De Anima. He taught at Oxford University along with Edmund of Abingdon. David Knowles said that he was "noteworthy for his knowledge of Avicenna and his rejection of the hylomorphism of Avicebron and the plurality of forms.", although the problem of the plurality of forms as understood by later scholastics was not formulated explicitly in Blund's time. Maurice Powicke calls him the "first English Aristotelian." (en)
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  • John Blund (en)
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  • John Blund (en)
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