About: John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare

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John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare PC (Ire) (1748 – 28 January 1802) was Attorney-General for Ireland from 1783 to 1789 and Lord Chancellor of Ireland from 1789 to 1802. He was a controversial figure in Irish history, being described variously as a Protestant hardliner, a staunch anti-Roman Catholic, and an early advocate of political union between Ireland and Great Britain (which finally happened in 1801, shortly before his death). He is said to have been an early opponent of measures for Roman Catholic political relief (meaning the removal of some or all of the various forfeitures, civil penalties, and civil disabilities placed upon Catholics) in both Ireland and Great Britain, and may have been the first to suggest to George III that the King would violate his coronation oath if he cons

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rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person Human Animal Politician animal eukaryote species schema:Person yago:Aristocrat109807754 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Earl110041373 yago:Holder110180178 yago:Leader109623038 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:MaleAristocrat110285135 yago:Noble110271677 yago:Object100002684 yago:Officeholder110371450 yago:Official110372373 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Owner110389398 yago:Peer110412910 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Worker109632518 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo politician yago:SkilledWorker110605985 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatEarlsInThePeerageOfIreland yago:WikicatPeopleOfTheIrishRebellionOf1798 office holder
rdfs:label	John FitzGibbon (1er comte de Clare) (fr) John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare (en) John FitzGibbon (1. hrabia Clare) (pl) John FitzGibbon, 1:e earl av Clare (sv) Джон Фіцгіббон, 1-й граф Клер (uk)
rdfs:comment	John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare PC (Ire) (1748 – 28 January 1802) was Attorney-General for Ireland from 1783 to 1789 and Lord Chancellor of Ireland from 1789 to 1802. He was a controversial figure in Irish history, being described variously as a Protestant hardliner, a staunch anti-Roman Catholic, and an early advocate of political union between Ireland and Great Britain (which finally happened in 1801, shortly before his death). He is said to have been an early opponent of measures for Roman Catholic political relief (meaning the removal of some or all of the various forfeitures, civil penalties, and civil disabilities placed upon Catholics) in both Ireland and Great Britain, and may have been the first to suggest to George III that the King would violate his coronation oath if he cons (en) John FitzGibbon, 1er comte de Clare PC (Ire) (vers 1749 - 28 janvier 1802), est procureur général de l'Irlande de 1783 à 1789 et Lord Chancelier d'Irlande de 1789 à 1802. Personnage controversé de l’histoire irlandaise, il est décrit à tour à tour comme un extrémiste protestant, un fervent catholique anti-romain et un des premiers partisans de l’union politique entre l’Irlande et la Grande-Bretagne (ce qui s’est finalement produit en 1801, peu avant sa mort). Il aurait été l'un des premiers opposants aux mesures de libéralisation politique prises en faveur les catholiques romains (c'est-à-dire l'annulation de tout ou partie des confiscations diverses, des sanctions civiles infligées aux catholiques) en Irlande et en Grande-Bretagne, et le premier à suggérer à George III que le roi violerai (fr) John FitzGibbon, 1. hrabia Clare, Hrabia Clare lub Lord Clare (ur. ok. 1749, zm. 28 stycznia 1802) – irlandzki polityk, od roku 1783 Prokurator generalny i lord kanclerz Irlandii od 1789. W historii Irlandii był postacią kontrowersyjną, opisywaną jako twardogłowy protestant, zagorzały przeciwnik katolicyzmu i jeden z pierwszych zwolenników zjednoczenia − pod postacią Unii − z Anglią (do czego ostatecznie doszło krótko przed jego śmiercią). Sprzeciwiał się wprowadzaniu jakichkolwiek ulg politycznych dla katolików zarówno w Irlandii, jak i w Anglii, a ponadto był pierwszym, kto zasugerował Jerzemu III, że jego koronacja zależy w dużym stopniu od tego, czy dopuści katolików do udziału w pracach parlamentu. (pl) John FitzGibbon, 1:e earl av Clare, född omkring 1749, död den 28 januari 1802, var en irländsk statsman. FitzGibbon blev 1778 medlem av underhuset för Dublins universitet och 1783 generaladvokat (attorney general) samt var sedan till avslutandet av 1800 års union den främste verkställaren av Storbritanniens irländska politik. År 1789 blev han lordkansler för Irland och samtidigt irländsk peer (lord FitzGibbon), 1793 viscount FitzGibbon och 1795 . FitzGibbons namn är nära förknippat med den engelska tvångspolitiken på Irland under 1790-talet, och unionsaktens antagande tillskrivs främst hans verksamhet. Verner Söderberg skriver i Nordisk Familjebok: "Af sina motståndare gjorde han sig ursinnigt hatad, och unionisterna vora lika öfverdrifna i loford öfver den smidige mannens statsmannaegens (sv)
foaf:name	The Earl of Clare (en)
name	The Earl of Clare (en)
foaf:depiction
birth place	Dublin Donnybrook, Dublin Kingdom of Ireland
death place	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ely Place, Dublin Dublin
death place	6 (xsd:integer)
death date	1802-01-28 (xsd:date)
birth place	Dublin Donnybrook, Dublin Kingdom of Ireland
dcterms:subject	Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for Dublin University People of the Irish Rebellion of 1798 People from Donnybrook, Dublin Earls of Clare High Sheriffs of County Limerick Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Limerick constituencies Peers of Great Britain created by George III Irish MPs 1776–1783 1748 births 18th-century Irish landowners Irish MPs 1783–1790 1802 deaths Lord chancellors of Ireland Members of the Privy Council of Ireland Peers of Ireland created by George III Irish landlords
Wikipage page ID	1769330 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122076826 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Barry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Avonmore Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for Dublin University People of the Irish Rebellion of 1798 Peerage of Great Britain Charles Bury, 1st Earl of Charleville United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland People from Donnybrook, Dublin Earls of Clare Earl of Clare John Armstrong (Irish politician) Peerage of Ireland Protestant Ascendancy Tithe War dbr:Wiktionary:massacre County Cork County Limerick Member of Parliament Christ Church, Oxford Church of Ireland Ely Place, Dublin

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