Jubbah (Arabic: جبة) or Jubbat Ha'il (Arabic: جبة حائل, Jubbah of Ha'il) is a city in Ha'il Region, Saudi Arabia, 90 kilometres (56 mi) north-west of the city of Ha'il. The city lies on the old caravan road between Najd and the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Although completely surrounded by the vast Nefud Desert, Jubbah is known for its abundant agriculture and plentiful water and has a population of 20,000.
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| - جبة (السعودية) (ar)
- Jubbah, Saudi Arabia (en)
- Jubbah (fr)
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| - جبة، إحدى محافظات منطقة حائل، تبلغ مساحتها 12500 كيلو متر مربع، تقع محافظة جبه في وسط صحراء النفود الكبير عند خطي 5640 شرقا و228 شمالا في اتجاه الشمال الغربي لمدينة حائل وعلى بعد 103 كم منها، كما أنها تقع على طريق القوافل القديم الرابط بين شرق البحر الأبيض المتوسط وهضبة نجد، وتعتبر من أهم المواقع الأثرية من حيث قدم نقوشها وواحدة من المواقع السعودية المسجلة في قائمة التراث العالمي باليونسكو منذ عام 2015م، والآن تعتبر مدينة عصرية تتوفر بها جميع الخدمات ويعتبر عدد سكانها 20000 نسمة وتشتهر بالزراعة لوفرة المياه بها. (ar)
- Jubbah (Arabic: جبة) or Jubbat Ha'il (Arabic: جبة حائل, Jubbah of Ha'il) is a city in Ha'il Region, Saudi Arabia, 90 kilometres (56 mi) north-west of the city of Ha'il. The city lies on the old caravan road between Najd and the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Although completely surrounded by the vast Nefud Desert, Jubbah is known for its abundant agriculture and plentiful water and has a population of 20,000. (en)
- Jubbah (جبة), située dans la région de Haïl, à 70-80 km par la route 65 de la ville de même nom, à environ 300 km au nord de Riyad, serait d'origine très ancienne, 7000 ans pour certains. Les sites de pétroglyphes, préislamiques et préhistoriques, les plus réputés d'Arabie saoudite sont Jubbah, Sakaka et Al-'Ula. Les inscriptions sur rochers les plus anciennes dateraient de 5500 ans avant notre ère, quand la zone était un lac intérieur, avec une faune d'ibex, d'oryx et d'animaux domestiqués. Lady Anne Blunt raconte sa visite du site dans son ouvrage de 1879. (fr)
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| - Jubbah seen from the International Space Station (en)
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| - ISS-64 Jubba with Nefud Desert, Saudi Arabia.jpg (en)
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| - Location of Jubbah within Saudi Arabia (en)
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| - جبة، إحدى محافظات منطقة حائل، تبلغ مساحتها 12500 كيلو متر مربع، تقع محافظة جبه في وسط صحراء النفود الكبير عند خطي 5640 شرقا و228 شمالا في اتجاه الشمال الغربي لمدينة حائل وعلى بعد 103 كم منها، كما أنها تقع على طريق القوافل القديم الرابط بين شرق البحر الأبيض المتوسط وهضبة نجد، وتعتبر من أهم المواقع الأثرية من حيث قدم نقوشها وواحدة من المواقع السعودية المسجلة في قائمة التراث العالمي باليونسكو منذ عام 2015م، والآن تعتبر مدينة عصرية تتوفر بها جميع الخدمات ويعتبر عدد سكانها 20000 نسمة وتشتهر بالزراعة لوفرة المياه بها. (ar)
- Jubbah (Arabic: جبة) or Jubbat Ha'il (Arabic: جبة حائل, Jubbah of Ha'il) is a city in Ha'il Region, Saudi Arabia, 90 kilometres (56 mi) north-west of the city of Ha'il. The city lies on the old caravan road between Najd and the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Although completely surrounded by the vast Nefud Desert, Jubbah is known for its abundant agriculture and plentiful water and has a population of 20,000. Jubbah lies on an ancient lake bed (paleolake) that measures at least 20 km by 4 km with its full extent concealed beneath wind-swept sand on its northern, southern and eastern boundaries. The exposed part of the paleolake lies downwind of the mountain of to the west, which has diverted the westerly flow of sand around it, leaving a sand-free depression that filled with water during past humid periods. Several archaeological sites of human settlement from the Middle Paleolithic period were found around the margin of the paleolake. Stone artifacts found at these sites are pertinent to ongoing debates about the timing,nature and routes of Late Pleistocene human migrations. Jubbah is surrounded by large sandstone outcrops that are filled with ancient petroglyphs and inscriptions on the rock face. Especially at Jebel Umm Sanman, which is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with other locations of Rock Art in the Ha'il Region. Some of these rock carvings show men wearing headgear, birds, monkeys, gazelles, and two animals pulling a wheeled cart. Jubbah was visited by Finnish orientalist and explorer Georg August Wallin in 1845. Wallin described spacious mud houses, each house having an attached grove and a water well, where camels were used to pull the water. The town had 170 houses, all of them from Al Ramal clan of the Shammar tribe. They looked pale and skinny, and lived a similar life to Bedouins, although they were settled in permanent houses. The town was frequented by many bedouins especially during the date season (although Wallin thought their dates were not as good as those in Al Jawf and Tayma), but also for its fertile grazing lands. (en)
- Jubbah (جبة), située dans la région de Haïl, à 70-80 km par la route 65 de la ville de même nom, à environ 300 km au nord de Riyad, serait d'origine très ancienne, 7000 ans pour certains. Les sites de pétroglyphes, préislamiques et préhistoriques, les plus réputés d'Arabie saoudite sont Jubbah, Sakaka et Al-'Ula. Les inscriptions sur rochers les plus anciennes dateraient de 5500 ans avant notre ère, quand la zone était un lac intérieur, avec une faune d'ibex, d'oryx et d'animaux domestiqués. Différentes inscriptions en alphabet préarabe, de la culture de Thamud, dateraient de 1000 avant notre ère. Le site couvre environ 39 km2. Les visites sont à organiser depuis Hail ou sur place au 44 Naif's Palace of Heritage : les références seraient Ateeq Naif al-Shamari et Mr Ateeq. Lady Anne Blunt raconte sa visite du site dans son ouvrage de 1879. De remarquables photos du site, dont certaines panoramiques, sont consultables sur Google Earth, en mai 2012. (fr)
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