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Kalinga Magha or Gangaraja Kalinga Vijayabahu (Tamil: கலிங்க மாகன் / கலிங்க மாகோன் / கங்கராஜ காலிங்க விஜயவாகு மகன், Sinhala: කාලිංග මාඝ, Odia: କଳିଙ୍ଗ ମଘା) was an invader from the Kingdom of Kalinga who usurped the throne from Parakrama Pandyan II of Polonnaruwa in 1215. A massive migration followed of Sinhalese people to the south and west of Sri Lanka, and into the mountainous interior, as they.attempted to escape his power. Magha was the last ruler to have his seat in the traditional northern seat of native power on the island, known as Rajarata; so comprehensive was his destruction of Sinhalese power in the north that all of the successor kingdoms to Rajarata existed primarily in the south of the island.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Kalinga Magha (ca)
  • Kalinga Magha (fr)
  • Kalinga Magha (en)
  • Calinga Maga (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Kalinga Magha (en tamoul : கலிங்க மாகன் / கலிங்க மாகோன்; en singhalais : කාලිංග මාඝ; en odia : କଳିଙ୍ଗ ମଘା ), aussi connu sous le nom de Magha le Tyran par les cingalais. Une théorie est aussi avancée que Kalinga Magha serait le Kulankayan Cinkai Ariyan mentionné par les tamouls en tant que premier roi du royaume de Jaffna dans l'actuel Sri Lanka. Mais cette dernière fait l'objet de beaucoup de débats. (fr)
  • Calinga Maga ou Kalinga Magha (reinado 1215–1236), (em oriá: କଳିଙ୍ଗ ମଘା ,em tâmil: கலிங்க மாகன்,em cingalês: කාලිංග මාඝ) foi o fundador e primeiro monarca do Reino de Jafanapatão, tendo também estabelecido a Dinastia Aryacakravarti. Maga é recordado principalmente pela agressividade na conquista e pelo fanatismo hindu. (pt)
  • Kalinga Magha fou rei de Polonnaruwa del 1215 al 1236. Era un guerrer i/o príncep . Va reclutar 20.000 homes a Kerala al país Txera, i amb ells va envair Ceilan i va assolar l'illa cometen tota mena de excessos, saquejant, robant i violant. Va assetjar i ocupar Polonnaruwa, on va fer presoner al rei Parakrama Pandya al que va treure els ulls, i es va proclamar rei. El botí obtingut fou donat als seus homes incloent els animals i terres. Els habitants de Pihiti Rata van patir molt sota el seu govern de 21 anys. En canvi els seus intents per ocupar el sud del país (Ruhunu) no van reeixir i els habitants, sota el seu cap Bhuvaneka Bahu, van resistir. (ca)
  • Kalinga Magha or Gangaraja Kalinga Vijayabahu (Tamil: கலிங்க மாகன் / கலிங்க மாகோன் / கங்கராஜ காலிங்க விஜயவாகு மகன், Sinhala: කාලිංග මාඝ, Odia: କଳିଙ୍ଗ ମଘା) was an invader from the Kingdom of Kalinga who usurped the throne from Parakrama Pandyan II of Polonnaruwa in 1215. A massive migration followed of Sinhalese people to the south and west of Sri Lanka, and into the mountainous interior, as they.attempted to escape his power. Magha was the last ruler to have his seat in the traditional northern seat of native power on the island, known as Rajarata; so comprehensive was his destruction of Sinhalese power in the north that all of the successor kingdoms to Rajarata existed primarily in the south of the island. (en)
foaf:name
  • Kalinga Magha (en)
name
  • Kalinga Magha (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SL_Anuradhapura_asv2020-01_img24_Jetavanaramaya_Stupa.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vijayabahu_family.jpg
birth place
  • Kalinga (en)
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