In Westminster systems of government, a khaki election is any national election which is heavily influenced by wartime or postwar sentiment. In the British general election of 1900, the Conservative Party government of Lord Salisbury was returned to office, defeating a disunited Liberal Party. The reason for this name is that the election was held in the midst of the Second Boer War and khaki was the colour of the relatively new military uniform of the British Army that had been universally adopted in that war.
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| - Khaki-Wahlen (de)
- Elezione khaki (it)
- Khaki election (en)
- カーキ選挙 (ja)
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| - Der Begriff Khaki-Wahl (engl.: khaki election) ist eine gebräuchliche Bezeichnung der britischen Politik für eine nationale Unterhaus-Wahl, die stark von einem gerade stattfindenden Krieg oder der Stimmung einer Nachkriegszeit geprägt ist. Der Name bezieht sich auf die Farbe der englischen Felduniform Khaki. (de)
- カーキ選挙（カーキせんきょ、Khaki election）とはイギリスにおける3つの総選挙、すなわち、1918年、1945年の総選挙を指す。カーキとは19世紀からイギリス陸軍が軍服に採用した迷彩色を指し、選挙結果が戦争終結に影響された事を示唆している。 この3つの選挙は何れも大きな戦争の終結直後に実施された選挙であり、選挙の基本的な争点は戦時中の指導党（指導者を擁する政党、グループ）の信任にある。1900年の総選挙はボーア戦争（第二次ボーア戦争）に、1918年の総選挙は第一次世界大戦に、1945年の総選挙は第二次世界大戦に対応する。このうち1900年と1918年の総選挙については戦時中指導的立場にたった政党、グループが勝利した。1900年のそれは保守党であり、1918年の場合はデビッド・ロイド・ジョージ率いる連立派が相当する。最後の1945年総選挙については上記2つの選挙とは一線を画し、戦中指導者であったウィンストン・チャーチル擁する保守党が労働党に大敗し、政権交代を起こした。 (ja)
- Una elezione khaki è una elezione influenzata pesantemente da sentimenti militaristi. Il nome deriva dal khaki, il colore delle uniformi della maggior parte delle forze armate di terra del Mondo. Furono comuni nel Regno Unito durante le elezioni generali del 1900, del 1918, del 1945 e (parzialmente) del 1983. Vennero vinte soprattutto da partiti dell'area di centro-destra. (it)
- In Westminster systems of government, a khaki election is any national election which is heavily influenced by wartime or postwar sentiment. In the British general election of 1900, the Conservative Party government of Lord Salisbury was returned to office, defeating a disunited Liberal Party. The reason for this name is that the election was held in the midst of the Second Boer War and khaki was the colour of the relatively new military uniform of the British Army that had been universally adopted in that war. (en)
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| - Der Begriff Khaki-Wahl (engl.: khaki election) ist eine gebräuchliche Bezeichnung der britischen Politik für eine nationale Unterhaus-Wahl, die stark von einem gerade stattfindenden Krieg oder der Stimmung einer Nachkriegszeit geprägt ist. Der Name bezieht sich auf die Farbe der englischen Felduniform Khaki. (de)
- In Westminster systems of government, a khaki election is any national election which is heavily influenced by wartime or postwar sentiment. In the British general election of 1900, the Conservative Party government of Lord Salisbury was returned to office, defeating a disunited Liberal Party. The reason for this name is that the election was held in the midst of the Second Boer War and khaki was the colour of the relatively new military uniform of the British Army that had been universally adopted in that war. The term was later used to describe two later elections like the 1918 general election, fought at the end of World War I, which resulted in a huge victory for David Lloyd George's wartime coalition government and the 1945 general election, held after the end of World War II in Europe and in the closing days of the Pacific War, where Labour Party leader Clement Attlee won by a landslide. Another such case is the 1983 general election in which the Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher was elected into office despite previous unpopularity linked to the economic situation. The Falklands War, along with a divided opposition, ensured the next Conservative term in office. The term is also applied to the 1917 Canadian federal election, which was held during World War I. By allowing servicemen and women related to servicemen to vote, Sir Robert Borden's Unionist Party won a majority. The term also has currency in Australia. In 2015, the Labor Party Opposition accused the Coalition Federal Government of attempting to manufacture a khaki election by emphasising terror and military action in response to the 2014 rise of violent Islamic extremism from the Islamic State terrorist group. (en)
- カーキ選挙（カーキせんきょ、Khaki election）とはイギリスにおける3つの総選挙、すなわち、1918年、1945年の総選挙を指す。カーキとは19世紀からイギリス陸軍が軍服に採用した迷彩色を指し、選挙結果が戦争終結に影響された事を示唆している。 この3つの選挙は何れも大きな戦争の終結直後に実施された選挙であり、選挙の基本的な争点は戦時中の指導党（指導者を擁する政党、グループ）の信任にある。1900年の総選挙はボーア戦争（第二次ボーア戦争）に、1918年の総選挙は第一次世界大戦に、1945年の総選挙は第二次世界大戦に対応する。このうち1900年と1918年の総選挙については戦時中指導的立場にたった政党、グループが勝利した。1900年のそれは保守党であり、1918年の場合はデビッド・ロイド・ジョージ率いる連立派が相当する。最後の1945年総選挙については上記2つの選挙とは一線を画し、戦中指導者であったウィンストン・チャーチル擁する保守党が労働党に大敗し、政権交代を起こした。 (ja)
- Una elezione khaki è una elezione influenzata pesantemente da sentimenti militaristi. Il nome deriva dal khaki, il colore delle uniformi della maggior parte delle forze armate di terra del Mondo. Furono comuni nel Regno Unito durante le elezioni generali del 1900, del 1918, del 1945 e (parzialmente) del 1983. Vennero vinte soprattutto da partiti dell'area di centro-destra. (it)
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