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The Kraepelinian dichotomy is the division of the major endogenous psychoses into the disease concepts of dementia praecox, which was reformulated as schizophrenia by Eugen Bleuler by 1908, and manic-depressive psychosis, which has now been reconceived as bipolar disorder. This division was formally introduced in the sixth edition of Emil Kraepelin's psychiatric textbook Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, published in 1899. It has been highly influential on modern psychiatric classification systems, the DSM-IV-TR and ICD-10, and is reflected in the taxonomic separation of schizophrenia from affective psychosis. However, there is also a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder to cover cases that seem to show symptoms of both.

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  • Dichotomie kraepelinienne (fr)
  • Kraepelinian dichotomy (en)
  • Dicotomia kraepeliniana (pt)
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  • The Kraepelinian dichotomy is the division of the major endogenous psychoses into the disease concepts of dementia praecox, which was reformulated as schizophrenia by Eugen Bleuler by 1908, and manic-depressive psychosis, which has now been reconceived as bipolar disorder. This division was formally introduced in the sixth edition of Emil Kraepelin's psychiatric textbook Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, published in 1899. It has been highly influential on modern psychiatric classification systems, the DSM-IV-TR and ICD-10, and is reflected in the taxonomic separation of schizophrenia from affective psychosis. However, there is also a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder to cover cases that seem to show symptoms of both. (en)
  • A dicotomia kraepeliniana baseia-se na divisão das principais psicoses endógenas nos conceitos de demência precoce, que foi reformulada como esquizofrenia por Eugen Bleuler em 1908 e psicose maníaco-depressiva, que agora é reconhecida como transtorno bipolar. Esta divisão foi formalmente introduzida na sexta edição do livro de psiquiatria de Emil Kraepelin, Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, publicado em 1899. Tem sido altamente influente nos sistemas de classificação psiquiátrica modernos, como o DSM-IV-TR e o CID-10, e reflete-se na separação taxonómica da esquizofrenia da psicose afetiva. No entanto, também existe o diagnóstico de transtorno esquizoafetivo para cobrir os casos que parecem apresentar sintomas de ambos. (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Karl_Ludwig_Kahlbaum.jpg
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  • The Kraepelinian dichotomy is the division of the major endogenous psychoses into the disease concepts of dementia praecox, which was reformulated as schizophrenia by Eugen Bleuler by 1908, and manic-depressive psychosis, which has now been reconceived as bipolar disorder. This division was formally introduced in the sixth edition of Emil Kraepelin's psychiatric textbook Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, published in 1899. It has been highly influential on modern psychiatric classification systems, the DSM-IV-TR and ICD-10, and is reflected in the taxonomic separation of schizophrenia from affective psychosis. However, there is also a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder to cover cases that seem to show symptoms of both. (en)
  • A dicotomia kraepeliniana baseia-se na divisão das principais psicoses endógenas nos conceitos de demência precoce, que foi reformulada como esquizofrenia por Eugen Bleuler em 1908 e psicose maníaco-depressiva, que agora é reconhecida como transtorno bipolar. Esta divisão foi formalmente introduzida na sexta edição do livro de psiquiatria de Emil Kraepelin, Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, publicado em 1899. Tem sido altamente influente nos sistemas de classificação psiquiátrica modernos, como o DSM-IV-TR e o CID-10, e reflete-se na separação taxonómica da esquizofrenia da psicose afetiva. No entanto, também existe o diagnóstico de transtorno esquizoafetivo para cobrir os casos que parecem apresentar sintomas de ambos. (pt)
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