About: Lübeck martyrs

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The Lübeck Martyrs were three Roman Catholic priests – Johannes Prassek, Eduard Müller and Hermann Lange – and the Evangelical-Lutheran pastor Karl Friedrich Stellbrink. All four were executed by beheading on 10 November 1943 less than 3 minutes apart from each other at Hamburg's Holstenglacis Prison (then called Untersuchungshaftanstalt Hamburg-Stadt, in English: Investigative Custody Centre of the City of Hamburg). Eyewitnesses reported that the blood of the four clergymen literally ran together on the guillotine and on the floor. This impressed contemporaries as a symbol of the ecumenical character of the men's work and witness. That interpretation is supported by their last letters from prison, and statements they themselves made during their time of suffering, torture and imprisonment

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatCatholicMartyrs yago:WikicatMartyrs yago:WikicatPeopleCondemnedByNaziCourts yago:WikicatPeopleExecutedByGuillotineByNaziGermany yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Martyr110296618 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:WikicatGermanPeopleExecutedByDecapitation yago:WikicatGermanPeopleExecutedByNaziGermany yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Unfortunate109630641 yago:Victim110752093 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat20th-centuryChristianMartyrs yago:WikicatPeopleKilledByNaziGermany
rdfs:label	Lübecker Märtyrer (de) Mártires de Lübeck (es) Martyrs de Lübeck (fr) Lübeck martyrs (en) Męczennicy z Lubeki (pl) Martelaren van Lübeck (nl) 吕贝克殉道士 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Als Lübecker Märtyrer werden die drei katholischen Priester Johannes Prassek, Eduard Müller und Hermann Lange sowie der evangelische Pastor Karl Friedrich Stellbrink bezeichnet. Sie wurden am 10. November 1943 kurz hintereinander in der Untersuchungshaftanstalt Hamburg am Holstenglacis durch Enthauptung mit der Guillotine hingerichtet. Grund waren ihre öffentlichen, kritischen Bemerkungen zu den Unrechtstaten der Nationalsozialisten, die sie als Geistliche geäußert hatten. Die drei katholischen Geistlichen wurden am 25. Juni 2011 seliggesprochen. An Stellbrink wird seit 1969 im Evangelischen Namenkalender erinnert. (de) Les martyrs de Lübeck sont quatre ecclésiastiques chrétiens, trois prêtres catholiques et un pasteur luthérien, opposants religieux au nazisme. Ils sont amis, s'échangent des sermons et des écrits spirituels, et s'opposent au nazisme et à l'antisémitisme. Ils sont successivement arrêtés en avril, mai et juin 1942 par la Gestapo. Condamnés à mort par les nazis, ils sont exécutés le 10 novembre 1943. (fr) Męczennicy z Lubeki (Lübecker Märtyrer) – czterej męczennicy chrześcijańscy (trzej katolicy i jeden luteranin), którzy ponieśli śmierć męczeńską, przez ścięcie na gilotynie podczas II wojny światowej w dniu 10 listopada 1943 roku. (pl) 吕贝克殉道士（Lübecker Märtyrer）三位天主教神父赫尔曼·朗格（Hermann Lange），爱德华·米勒（Eduard Müller）和约翰内斯·普拉塞克（Johannes Prassek），和一位新教牧师卡尔·弗里德里希·施特尔布林克（Karl Friedrich Stellbrink），他们于1943年11月10日在汉堡被斩首。三位天主教神父属于德國吕贝克内城的耶稣圣心教堂，施特尔布林克是路德教堂的牧师。自1941年起，他们和明斯特主教枢机相互联系，交换信息。在1942年的棕枝主日，施特尔布林克在布道中，将英国在夜晚的空袭解释为上帝的审判。他在1942年4月7日被捕。5月18日普拉塞克被捕，6月15日朗格被捕，6月22日米勒被捕。除了神职人员以外，还有18名天主教平信徒被捕。一年后，1943年6月22日到24日进行了审判，被控以广播犯罪、叛逆资敌、破坏军队士气的罪名，判处死刑。同案的俗人被告，也被判处重刑。在行刑60周年之际，汉堡总主教宣布开始吕贝克殉道士为真福品的过程。同时，他同意与路德会的荷斯坦泰因吕贝克主教成立一个合一小组，以确保共享记忆。宣福计划于2011年6月25日在吕贝克进行。在吕贝克圣心教堂和路德教堂的地下室，有纪念这些神职人员的纪念碑。 (zh) Los Mártires de Lübeck fueros tres sacerdotes católicos – Johannes Prassek, y - y el pastor luterano Karl Friedrich Stellbrink. Los cuatro fueron decapitados el 10 de noviembre de 1943, con menos de 3 minutos de diferencia uno de otro, en la prisión Holstenglacis de Hamburgo (entonces llamada Untersuchungshaftanstalt Hamburg-Stadt, en español: Centro de detención de la ciudad de Hamburgo). Testigos presenciales informaron de que la sangre de los cuatro clérigos corrió literalmente junta por la guillotina y el suelo. Esto impresionó a sus contemporáneos como un símbolo del carácter ecuménico del trabajo y testimonio de estos hombres. Esta interpretación se ve apoyada por sus últimas cartas desde la cárcel y las declaraciones que hicieron durante su tiempo de sufrimiento, tortura y encarce (es) The Lübeck Martyrs were three Roman Catholic priests – Johannes Prassek, Eduard Müller and Hermann Lange – and the Evangelical-Lutheran pastor Karl Friedrich Stellbrink. All four were executed by beheading on 10 November 1943 less than 3 minutes apart from each other at Hamburg's Holstenglacis Prison (then called Untersuchungshaftanstalt Hamburg-Stadt, in English: Investigative Custody Centre of the City of Hamburg). Eyewitnesses reported that the blood of the four clergymen literally ran together on the guillotine and on the floor. This impressed contemporaries as a symbol of the ecumenical character of the men's work and witness. That interpretation is supported by their last letters from prison, and statements they themselves made during their time of suffering, torture and imprisonment (en) De Martelaren van Lübeck waren drie rooms-katholieke priesters – , en – en de Evangelisch-Lutherse predikant . Zij werden alle vier op 10 november 1943 onthoofd. Tussen hun executies zat minder dan drie minuten. Ooggetuigen vermelden dat het bloed van de vier geestelijken samenstroomde over de guillotine en de vloer. De crypte van de Herz-Jesu Kirche en de galerij van de Lutherkirche in Lübeck zijn aan de herinnering van de vier geestelijken gewijd. (nl)
foaf:homepage	http://www.luebeckermaertyrer.de
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	1943 in Germany Catholic saints and blesseds of the Nazi era Martyred groups History of Lübeck People executed by Nazi Germany by guillotine Nazi Germany and Protestantism 20th-century Christian martyrs Executed German people German people executed by Nazi Germany
Wikipage page ID	31654166 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1077230462 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Evangelical Church of Prussia's older Provinces 1943 in Germany Johannes Prassek Catholic saints and blesseds of the Nazi era Martyred groups Clemens August Graf von Galen Münster Lutheranism Lübeck History of Lübeck People executed by Nazi Germany by guillotine Werner Thissen Karl Friedrich Stellbrink Nazi Germany and Protestantism Palm Sunday Die Welt Eduard Müller (martyr) North Elbian Evangelical Lutheran Church Roman Catholic 20th-century Christian martyrs Executed German people German people executed by Nazi Germany Hermann Lange Bombing of Lübeck in World War II dbr:Heimo_Schwilk dbr:Stephan_Pfürtner
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.santegidio.org/uer/2004/int_00731_EN.htm http://www.luebeckermaertyrer.de https://www.welt.de/die-welt/vermischtes/article7592226/Die-Maertyrer-von-Luebeck.html
sameAs	Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs Lübeck martyrs
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thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lübecker_Märtyrer.jpg?width=300
portal	Catholicism (en)

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