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Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people generally have limited or highly restrictive rights in most parts of the Middle East, and are open to hostility in others. Sex between men is illegal in 9 of the 18 countries that make up the region. It is punishable by death in five of these 18 countries. The rights and freedoms of LGBT citizens are strongly influenced by the prevailing cultural traditions and religious mores of people living in the region – particularly Islam. All same-sex activity is legal in Bahrain, Cyprus, Northern Cyprus, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey

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  • المثلية الجنسية في الشرق الأوسط (ar)
  • LGBT na Středním východě (cs)
  • Droits LGBT au Moyen Orient (fr)
  • LGBT rights in the Middle East (en)
  • Diversidade sexual no Oriente Médio (pt)
  • 中东LGBT權益 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Dentre os catorze países e territórios da região geográfica chamada de Oriente Médio, onze possuem legislação que criminaliza as relações sexuais entre pessoas do mesmo gênero. Dentre estes, quatro oficialmente autorizam a pena de morte e, outro, pune apenas relacionamentos entre homens. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (pt)
  • 中东性少数者公民通常在中东部分地区只拥有有限或高度限制的权利,并被很多人公开敌视。在该地区的17个国家中,有10个国家同性恋仍然是非法的,其中6个将同性恋处以死刑。LGBT公民的权利和自由受到该地区人民普遍的文化传统和宗教信仰,特别是伊斯兰教的强烈影响。 在以色列,所有的性取向都是合法的。男同性恋在巴林、巴勒斯坦地区、塞浦路斯、土耳其、约旦和黎巴嫩是合法的 - 尽管这些国家中很少有国家承认合法的权利和条款。在科威特、埃及、阿曼、卡塔尔和阿联酋,男同性恋者是非法的,可处以监禁。在伊朗、伊拉克、沙特阿拉伯、利比亚、叙利亚和也门,这类人可能将被处以死刑。 几个中东国家因为以同性恋和变性者的罪名将公民处以监禁和死刑而受到强烈的国际批评。然而,也有一些中东国家社会态度已经变得更加宽容,并采取了一些措施来保护LGBT人群免受歧视和骚扰,其中最著名的是塞浦路斯、土耳其和以色列。 (zh)
  • يملك الأشخاص من المثليين والمثليات ومزدوجي التوجه الجنسي والمتحولين جنسياً (اختصاراً: مجتمع الميم) في معظم أنحاء الشرق الأوسط عموما حقوقا محدودة أو مقيدة للغاية في معظم أنحاء الشرق الأوسط، ومهددين بخطر العداء في بلدان أخرى. تعتبر المثلية الجنسية غير قانونية في 10 من أصل 18 دولة تشكل المنطقة. في العراق تعتبر المثلية الجنسية قانونية لكن القانون يتم تجاهله مع حدوث عمليات للقتل ضد الاشخاص من مجتمع الميم. ويعاقب عليها بالإعدام في 6 من هذه البلدان ال18. تتأثر حقوق وحريات المواطنين من مجتمع الميم بشدة بالتقاليد الثقافية السائدة والأعراف الدينية للأشخاص الذين يعيشون في المنطقة - وخاصة الإسلام. (ar)
  • Práva a svobody leseb, gayů, bisexuálů a translidí na Středním východě jsou silně ovlivněná přetrvávajícími kulturními tradicemi a náboženskou morálkou tohoto regionu. Několik středovýchodních zemí se v poslední době stalo terčem mezinárodní kritiky kvůli perzekuci homosexuálů a translidí pokutami, vězením a někdy i smrtí. Najdou se však i země, ve kterých se sociální postoje začínají pomalu zlepšovat, a kde se LGBT komunitě dostává určité ochrany před diskriminací. Od 60. let minulého století se Izrael stává zemí čím dál více otevřenou LGBT lidem a uznávající jejich práva. (cs)
  • Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people generally have limited or highly restrictive rights in most parts of the Middle East, and are open to hostility in others. Sex between men is illegal in 9 of the 18 countries that make up the region. It is punishable by death in five of these 18 countries. The rights and freedoms of LGBT citizens are strongly influenced by the prevailing cultural traditions and religious mores of people living in the region – particularly Islam. All same-sex activity is legal in Bahrain, Cyprus, Northern Cyprus, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey (en)
  • Les citoyens lesbiennes, gays, bisexuels et transgenres ont généralement des droits limités ou très restreints dans la plupart des régions du Moyen-Orient et peuvent y rencontrer des hostilités. L'homosexualité est illégale dans 10 des 18 pays qui composent la région. Elle est passible de la peine de mort dans six de ces 18 pays. Les droits et libertés des personnes LGBT sont fortement impactés par la culture et les principes religieux de la région - plus particulièrement l'Islam. (fr)
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