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Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an infectious disease in cattle caused by a virus of the family Poxviridae, also known as Neethling virus. The disease is characterized by large fever, enlarged superficial lymph nodes and multiple nodules (measuring 2–5 centimetres (1–2 in) in diameter) on the skin and mucous membranes (including those of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts). Infected cattle also may develop edematous swelling in their limbs and exhibit lameness. The virus has important economic implications since affected animals tend to have permanent damage to their skin, lowering the commercial value of their hide. Additionally, the disease often results in chronic debility, reduced milk production, poor growth, infertility, abortion, and sometimes death.

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rdfs:label
  • Lumpy-skin-Krankheit (de)
  • Lumpy skin disease virus (in)
  • Dermatose nodulaire contagieuse (fr)
  • Lumpy skin disease (en)
  • 럼피스킨병 (ko)
  • ランピースキン病 (ja)
  • Nodulaire dermatose (nl)
rdfs:comment
  • La dermatose nodulaire contagieuse est une maladie animale causée par un virus de la famille des Poxviridae, également connu sous le nom de virus de Neethling. La maladie, transmise par des insectes hématophages et des acariens hématophages (tiques) est rarement mortelle mais préjudiciable sur le plan économique car affectant les rendements de l'élevage du bétail. Cette maladie qui s'est étendue en Afrique depuis un siècle puis depuis 2012 au Moyen-Orient et vers le Sud-est européen et elle est maintenant (2015-2016) émergente en Europe (cas repérés en Grèce, Bulgarie et d'autres pays des Balkans). (fr)
  • 럼피스킨병(영어: lumpyskin disease)은 감염을 원인으로 하는 소나 물소의 감염증이다. 에서 신고 전염병에 해당한다. 럼피스킨병 바이러스는 (poxviridae) (chordopoxvirinae) (capripoxvirus)에 속하며, 에 대해 , 와 을 나타낸다. 주로 절족동물에 의한 기계적 전파에 의해 감염된다. 증상으로는 발열, , 침 흘림, 눈물 흘림, 콧물 흘림을 나타내며, 피부 결절이 형성된다. 병변부의 표피 세포에 대해 호산성의 세포질 내 가 형성되는 일이 있다. 진단은 소의 정소 배양 세포에 의한 바이러스 분리에 의한다. (ko)
  • Nodulaire dermatose of LSD (als afkorting van het Engelse Lumpy skin disease) is een veroorzaakt door een virus. Runderen zijn het meest vatbaar voor nodulaire dermatose, maar het virus kan zichzelf ook vermeerderen in schapen en geiten. Oryxen, giraffen en impalas zijn na experimentele infectie ook gevoelig gebleken voor nodulaire dermatose. In het veld moet echter de rol van wilde dieren in het verspreiden van de ziekte nog worden aangetoond. Het nodulaire dermatose-virus is zeer nauw verwant aan het schapen- en geitenpokkenvirus. Nodulaire dermatose staat vanwege de vergaande economische gevolgen die het kan hebben op de A-lijst van de OIE (Wereldorganisatie voor Diergezondheid). (nl)
  • ランピースキン病(らんぴーすきんびょう、英:lumpy skin disease)とは感染を原因とする牛や水牛の感染症。家畜伝染病予防法における届出伝染病。 ランピースキン病ウイルス(Lumpy skin disease virus)はポックスウイルス科コルドポックスウイルス亜科カプリポックスウイルス属に属し、において羊痘ウイルス、山羊痘ウイルスと交差反応を示す。主として節足動物による機械的伝播により感染が成立する。症状は発熱、元気消失、流涎、流涙、鼻汁漏出を示し、皮膚結節を形成する。病変部の上皮細胞において好酸性の細胞質内封入体を形成することがある。診断は羊あるいは牛の精巣培養細胞によるウイルス分離による。ワクチンが開発されている。 (ja)
  • Die Lumpy-skin-Krankheit (Syn. Dermatitis nodularis, Knötchenkrankheit der Rinder, engl. Lumpy Skin Disease) ist eine nicht auf den Menschen übertragbare Viruskrankheit bestimmter Arten von Wiederkäuern, die mit knotigen Veränderungen der Haut, der Schleimhäute und in den inneren Organen einhergeht. Betroffene Tiere sind ferner durch Abmagerung, vergrößerte Lymphknoten, Hautödeme gekennzeichnet und können an der Krankheit gelegentlich verenden. Die Erkrankung ist vor allem in Afrika endemisch. In Europa wurden erstmals 2015 Ausbrüche registriert, die alle in Griechenland nahe der türkischen Grenze auftraten. 2016 hat sich die Erkrankung auf den gesamten südlichen Balkan (Bulgarien, Mazedonien, Serbien, Albanien, Montenegro und Kosovo) ausgebreitet. In Indien trat 2022 in sechs Bundesstaate (de)
  • Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an infectious disease in cattle caused by a virus of the family Poxviridae, also known as Neethling virus. The disease is characterized by large fever, enlarged superficial lymph nodes and multiple nodules (measuring 2–5 centimetres (1–2 in) in diameter) on the skin and mucous membranes (including those of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts). Infected cattle also may develop edematous swelling in their limbs and exhibit lameness. The virus has important economic implications since affected animals tend to have permanent damage to their skin, lowering the commercial value of their hide. Additionally, the disease often results in chronic debility, reduced milk production, poor growth, infertility, abortion, and sometimes death. (en)
  • Lumpy skin disease virus adalah spesies virus dalam genus dan famili Poxviridae yang mengakibatkan penyakit kulit berbenjol (LSD) pada sapi dan kerbau. Sebagaimana Poxviridae lainnya, virus LSD merupakan virus DNA unting ganda. (in)
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