About: MARC-8

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The MARC-8 charset is a MARC standard used in MARC-21 library records. The MARC formats are standards for the representation and communication of bibliographic and related information in machine-readable form, and they are frequently used in library database systems. The character encoding now known as MARC-8 was introduced in 1968 as part of the MARC format. Originally based on the Latin alphabet, from 1979 to 1983 the JACKPHY initiative expanded the repertoire to include Japanese, Arabic, Chinese, and Hebrew characters (among others), with the later addition of Cyrillic and Greek scripts. If a character is not representable in MARC-8 of a MARC-21 record, then UTF-8 must be used instead. UTF-8 has support for many more characters than MARC-8, which is rarely used outside library data.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatCharacterSets yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:CharacterSet106488880 yago:Communication100033020 yago:Database106637824 yago:Information106634376 yago:List106481320 yago:Message106598915
rdfs:label	MARC-8 (en)
rdfs:comment	The MARC-8 charset is a MARC standard used in MARC-21 library records. The MARC formats are standards for the representation and communication of bibliographic and related information in machine-readable form, and they are frequently used in library database systems. The character encoding now known as MARC-8 was introduced in 1968 as part of the MARC format. Originally based on the Latin alphabet, from 1979 to 1983 the JACKPHY initiative expanded the repertoire to include Japanese, Arabic, Chinese, and Hebrew characters (among others), with the later addition of Cyrillic and Greek scripts. If a character is not representable in MARC-8 of a MARC-21 record, then UTF-8 must be used instead. UTF-8 has support for many more characters than MARC-8, which is rarely used outside library data. (en)
foaf:homepage	https://www.loc.gov/marc/specifications/speccharintro.html
dct:subject	Character sets
Wikipage page ID	24870820 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1059389598 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Character encoding UTF-8 Unicode Unicode normalization Integrated library system JACKPHY Library of Congress CJK ASCII ANSEL Character sets Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange Latin alphabet ISO/IEC 2022 MARC standards SBCS BiDi ISO-2022 Multi-byte character set US Library of Congress
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://www.loc.gov/marc/specifications/speccharintro.html
sameAs	MARC-8 MARC-8 MARC-8 MARC-8
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Character_encoding
has abstract	The MARC-8 charset is a MARC standard used in MARC-21 library records. The MARC formats are standards for the representation and communication of bibliographic and related information in machine-readable form, and they are frequently used in library database systems. The character encoding now known as MARC-8 was introduced in 1968 as part of the MARC format. Originally based on the Latin alphabet, from 1979 to 1983 the JACKPHY initiative expanded the repertoire to include Japanese, Arabic, Chinese, and Hebrew characters (among others), with the later addition of Cyrillic and Greek scripts. If a character is not representable in MARC-8 of a MARC-21 record, then UTF-8 must be used instead. UTF-8 has support for many more characters than MARC-8, which is rarely used outside library data. (en)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:MARC-8?oldid=1059389598&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	5790 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:MARC-8
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	JACKPHY List of information system character sets C0 and C1 control codes ASMO 449 ANSEL Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange ISO/IEC 2022 MARC standards
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:MARC-8

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